Madhesh post 2071 02 24

nf]stGq / ;+3Lotfk|lt ;dlk{t Madhesh Post Daily

d';flkm/ ;'df] ;]jf ca dn+ujf b]lv sf8df08f} ;Ddsf] ;'/ lIft oqfsf] nflu ;Dks{ ug'x{ f];\ . d';flkm/ oftfoft 4f/f ;+rflnt d';flkm/ ;'df] ;]jf dn+ujdf .;'df] dn+ujfaf6 laxfg ^ ah] v'Ng] 5 .

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( 7 June 2014 )

gu/sf kf]v/Lx? cltqmd0fsf] rk]6fdf

dn+ujf gu/kflnsfsf] d'6d ' f /x]sf] hg;fu/ kf]v/Lsf] cltqmldt efusf] cg'ud0f ub}{ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t /fdrl/q d]xtf / jl/i6 OlGhlgo/ /fhsk'/ dxtf] . kf]v/Lsf] k"jk{ 6\6L /x]sf] sa/ufxsf] afp08/L nufpbf cltqmd0f ul/Psf] efu uf]nf] 3]/f leq . kf]v/Ldf g} lkn/ lgdf{0f / 9nfg u/L cltqmd0f ul/Psf] 5 . hg;fu/ kf]v/L, dfnkf]v/L nufot gu/ leq /x]sf kf]v/Lx?sf] clqmd0f x'bF f klg To;sf] ;+/If0fsf] nflu s'g} kxn ePsf] 5}g . z'qmjf/ hg;fu/ kf]v/Lsf] cltqmldt efusf] clws[t d]xtfn] cg'ud0f ug'e { Psf] 5 casf lbgdf pxfFn] s:tf] sbd cyf{t sf/jfxL k|so[ f cuf8L a9fpg' x'G5 Tof] x]g{ afFsL /x]sf] :yflogx?sf] egfO{ 5 . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6

;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgoGq0f lgodgsf] nflu ;ldIff dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @# h]7 . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] cfof]hgfdf z'qmjf/ dn+ujfdf ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgoGq0f lgodg ;DaGwdf ;ldIff ui7L ePsf] 5 . uf]i7Lsf ;xefuLx?n] ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf ag]sf] sfg'g k|efjsf/L ?kdf nfu' gePsf] eGb} casf lbgdf klg o;nfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf cuf8L

a9fpg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbPsf] lyof] . ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L kjg ;'j]bLsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf] sfo{qmddf hg :jf:Yo k|zf;s ;lrbfgGb b]j nufot ljleGg If]qsf JolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . uf]i7Ldf hg:jf:Yo clws[t k|efs/ emfn] lhNnfdf ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgoGq0f sf nflu ul/Psf] k|of;x?sf] af/] d f klg hfgsf/L g]kfn ;/sf/ zx/L ljsf; dGqfno vfg]kfgL tyf 9n lgsf; ljefu

u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . uf] i 7Laf6 lhNnfsf] k|To]s ;/sf/L sfof{no nufot ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgoGq0f ;DaGwL ;'rgf 6fF; u/L ;a}n] sfg'gsf] kfngf ul/lbg x'gsf nflu ;xfos k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L ;'jb] Ln] ;a} ;+u cfu|x ug's { f] ;fy} sfg'g ;Dat cuf8L a9\sf nflu klg ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ lgb]z { g lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

!% cf}F /fli6«o ;/;kmfO ;Ktfx -@)&!÷)@÷@@ ut] b]vL @* ut] ;Dd _ eJo ?kdf dgfpg k|To]s uf=lj=;= tyf gu/kflnsfx?n] tklzndf pNn]lvt sfo{qmdx? cfof]hgf ul/ dgfpg ldlt @)&!÷)@÷@! ut] a;]sf] lhNnf :tl/o vfg]kfgL ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf ;dGjo ;ldlt (D-WASH-CC) sf] lg0f{o ePsf]n] ;f] adf]lhd sfo{qmd ;+rfngsf] nflu ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tklzn ● ● ● ●

V-WASH-CC u7g g ePsf] uf=lj=;=x?df V-WASH-CC u7g ug]{

uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= :t/Lo ;/;kmfO ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf ug]{ ● ;/;kmfO gf6\s ug]{ ;/;kmfO ¥ofnL -k|eft km]/L _ ug]{ ● af6f] 3f6f] tyf ;fj{hlgs :ynsf] ;/;kmfO ug]{ xf]l8+u af]8{ /fVg] sfo{ - ljsf; sfˆn] _ l8lehg k|d'v

k[i7 ;+Vof M $

d'No ?= %.–

dn+ujfdf :gfts k/LIff b'O{ 306f l9nf] dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL @# h]7 . k/LIffyL{x¿sf] lj/f] w sf sf/0f ;nf{ x Lsf] ;b/d' s fd dn+ u jfdf /x] s f] kb\d/Tg ljBf dlGb/df rln/x]sf] :gfts t];f| ] jif{sf] k/LIff z'qmjf/ b'O{ 306f l9nf u/L ePsf] 5 . k/LIff s]Gb|af6 k/LIff lbO/x] s f dn+ u jfs} ;nf{ x L SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kb\d /Tgsf lzIfsn] cgfjZos b'v lbPsf] eGb} ljBfyL{ lj/f]wdf plqPkl5 laxfg & ah] ;'? x'gk' g{] k/LIff ( ah]bl] v dfq ;'? ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5. k/LIff lbgsf] nflu hfFbf aflx/ Sof} k6s r]s ug]{ u/]sf] / k/LIff lbO{ /x]sf] ;dodf k/LIffyL{nfO{ bM'v lbg] lgotn] lzIfs klg gePsf dn+ujf sf]N8 :6f]/sf JolQmx?n] cgfjZos b'v lbPsf] eGb} ljBfyL{ la/f]wdf plqPsf] ;nf{xL SofDk;sf Ps ljBfyL{ g]tfn] atfP . kb\d/Tg

/ ;nf{xL SofDk; aLr cuf8L b]lv g} rNb} cfPsf] lajfbsf] l/; ;fwg k/LIffyL{nfO{ kb\d /Tgn] cgfjZos l8:6«a u/]sf] ljBfyL{x?sf] u'gf;f] 5. o; eGbf klxnf ;nf{xL SofDk;sf] k/LIff s]Gb| dn+ujfsf] cGo SofDk;df sfod ubf{ To;sf] lj/f]w ub}{ kb\d /Tgsf ;+rfns k'ik /+lhrsf/n] lj1KtL lgsfn]/ g} cfkm\gf] SofDk;df k/LIff s]Gb| sfod ug{sf] dfu u/]sf] lyof], h'g s'/fn] k|:6 x'G5 sL ;nf{xL SofDk; / kb\d /Tg aLr /x]sf] ljjfbn] g} ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ k/LIff ;dodf cgfjZos b'Mv lbPsf] ;nf{xL SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x?sf] bfjL 5 . ljBfyL{x?n] eg] h:tf] cfkm'n] s'g} cgfjZos l8:6«j gu/]sf] kb\d /Tgsf ;+rfns k'ik /+lhtsf/n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . tgfj ;fDo kf/]/ laxfg ( ah]af6 k'gM k/LIff ;~rfng u/L !@ ah] ;DkGg ul/Psf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

rLg e|d0f pkNfAwLd'Nfs–k|wfgdGqLNf sf7df8f}+ @# h]7 . k|wfgdGqL ;'zLNf sf]O/fNff cfkm\gf] rLg e| d 0f pkNfAwLd' N fs ePsf] atfpg' e Psf] 5 . s' l Gdªdf ePsf] rLg–;fpy Plzof PS:k| f ] s f] p¢f6g ;df/f] x df ;xefuL eP/ z'qmaf/ ;fFem :jb] z kmls{ P sf sf] O /fNffNf] dxTjk"0f{ pTkfbg / k"jf{ wf/d'Nfs If] q df NfufgL leq\ o fpg] a f/] uDeL/ 5NfkmNf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lqe' j g cGt/fli6« o ljdfg:yNfdf ;~rf/sdL{x?;Fu s'/f ub{} sf]O/fNffNf] eGg'eof]– …e|d0f g]kfNfsf] lgo{ft Jofkf/ k|aw{g ug{ / NfufgL leTo{fpg lgs} dxTjk"0f{ ;flat eof] .Ú lrlgofF clwsf/Lx? hNfljB't, ;8s / /]Nfj]Nfdf NfufgLsf Nfflu ;sf/fTds /x] s f] pxfF N f] atfpg'eof] .s'lGdªdf ePsf] /fhgLlts e]6jft{fdf g]kfNfsf] ;+qmd0fsfNf / :yfoL zflGtsf k|lt ;a} l5d]sL d'Nf'sx?sf] lrGtf kfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFNf]

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf,;nf{xL B.Ed. plt{0f u/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu :j0f{cj;/ ;nf{xL lhNnfs} ;aeGbf k'/fgf] SofDk; ;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujfdf olx z}lIfs ;q )&)÷)&! sf nflu M.Ed. txdf (Population, English, Nepali / E.P.M., ljifodf_ wdfwd gofF egf{ lnOb}5 . ;dod} egf{eO{ df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf];\ . sIff ;+rfng a]n'sL $M)) ah] b]lv x'g] 5 .

gf]6 Ms'g} klg ljifoaf6 B.Ed. plt0f{ u/]sfx?n] E.P.M. ljifodf gfdfÍ0f u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ M

l6s6 kfpg] :yfg M afndlGb/ rf]s d';flkm/ oftfoftsf] sfpG6/ dn+ujf ;Dks{ M )$^–%@!!(@, (*$!%!#!$& (*$$)%$!@%

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

kmf]g= gDa/ )$^–%@)#&#, df]afOn gDa/ M (*%$)#^#&$, (*$$!%!@#$

u'0f:t/Lo / hLjg pkof]uL lzIff xfd|f] k|ltj4tf

eGg'eof]–…d}Nf] ;a}NffO{ /fhgLlts ;+s6sf] cGt eO ;+ljwfg Nf\ofP/ g]kfNf ljsf;sf] af6f]df NflDsg] ljZjf; lbNffPF .Ú k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fNffNf] rLgsf pkk|wfgdGqL jfË ofËNf]

pko'Qm ;dodf rLgsf] cf}krfl/s e|d0f ug{ k|wfgdGqL lNf s]lSjÍf tkm{af6{ lgdGq0ff lbg' ePsf] / cfkm"Nf] klg rLgsf /fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqLNffO{ g]kfNf e|d0fsf] lgdGq0ff lbPsf] atfpg'eof] .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt, ;nf{xLsf]

;fj{hlgs clkn tyf ;"rgf oxL @)&) df3 @$ / @% ut] ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf:t/Lo ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd]ngjf6 lj=;= @)&@ leq ;nf{xL lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm ug{] cleofg cGt{ut !# a'bF ] 3f]if0ff kqsf ;fy b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{ u/L cleofgnfO{ ;kmn jgfpg ;j} -/fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/Lx?, k'j{ hgk|ltlglw Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx?, uflj; ;lrjx?, sfof{nosf ;Dk'0f{ sd{rf/Lx?, gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?, ;+rf/sdL{, lzIfs, 5fq tyf 5fqfx?, pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx?, ;dfh;]jLx?, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?, dlxnf, o'jf ls;fg tyf dhb'/x?_ df xflb{s clkn ub{5f} . != ;j} ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt tyf gu/kflnsfn] @)&) r}q d;fGt leq clgjfo{ ?kdf uflj;:t/Lo vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt u7g ug{] / o; sfo{df ;j}n] ;xof]u k'/\ ofpg] . @= ;j} /fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, lzIfs, dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;l] jsf, ;+3;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ sd{rf/L, wfld{s k'/f]lxt / df}nfgfx?n] clgjfo{?kdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;fdflhs kyk|bz { sf] e"ldsf lgjf{xf u/L k|ltli7t agf}+ . #= ;j} sfof{no tyf ;+3 ;+:yf Pj+ /fhg}lts bnjf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] ljleGg sfo{dn ' s ;ldlt÷;d"x u7g ubf{ zf}rfno ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ dfq ;ldlt÷ ;d"xdf ;dfj]z ug{] gLlt clgjfo{ ?kdf cjnDjg u/f}+ . $= l56f] eGbf l56f] cfkm' /x]sf] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm If]q jgfO{ /fli6«o ;Ddfg k|fKt u/f} / lhNnfjf6 gub k'/isf/ k|fKt u/f}+ . %= ;fj{hlgs If]q / jf6f]df lb;f lk;fa ug{' ;fj{hlgs ck/fw xf] .

To;}n] o; sfo{nfO{ lg?T;fxL ug{ ;fdflhs b08 lbg] Joj:yf cjnDjg u/f}+ .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! h]7 @$ ut], zlgjf/

afFb/d'9] 36gfsf] gf} jif{ k"/f, kLl8tsf] kL8f cem} p:t} lrtjg, @# h]7 . tTsfnLGf g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ofq'jfxs a;df ad lj:kmf]6 u/fPsf] df8L afFb/d'9] 36gf ePsf] cfh gf} jif{ k"/f ePsf] 5 .

36gf ePsf] bzs k'Ug nfUbf klg 36gfsf kLl8tx¿n] eg] plrt /fxt kfpg ;s]sf 5}g .

36gf kLl8t ;ldltsf pkfWoIf n]vgfy clwsf/Ln] cem} klg 3fOt]x¿sf] lgoldt pkrf/ ug'k{ g{] cj:yf /x]sf] / w]/n } ] plrt /fxt kfpg g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] kLl8tx¿ emg\ kLl8t aGb} uPsf] eGb} ;xof]u ug{ ;/sf/;Fu cfu|x ug'e { Psf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] 36gfdf uNtL ePsf] :jLsf/ u/]sf] eP klg /fxt Nofpg eg] ;s]sf] 5}g . åGåsf] ;dodf tTsfnLg g] s kf dfcf] j fbLn]

yfk]sf] ljB'tLo w/fkdf k/L lj;+ @)^@ h]7 @# ut] cfhs} lbg #* ;j{;fwf/0fn] Hofg u'dfPsf lyP . cGo &% hgf 3fOt] ePsf lyP . sl/a !%) ofq' af]s/] df8Lsf] auO{af6 gf/fo0fu9 cfpFb} u/] s f] gf!v #@$% gDa/sf] ofq'a; lj:kmf]6df k/]sf] lyof] . ;ldltsf cWoIf d'lQm Gof}kfg] Gofo t k/} hfcf];\ kLl8tn] /fxt;d]t kfpg g;s] s f] eGb} b' v ] ; f] ug'{eof] . cfkm\gf cleefjs u'dfPsf afnaflnsfsf] cj:yf lbg k|ltlbg hl6n aGb} uPsf] / 3fOt]x¿sf] kL8f;d]t alNemFb} uPsf] cWoIf Gof}kfg]sf] egfO 5 . cfhsf] lbgnfO{ sfnf] lbgsf ¿kdf ;lDemPsf] 36gfsf kLl8tx¿sf] egfO 5 .

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] ;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w hlG8; -sdnlkQ_ sn]hf] ;DaGwL ;d:of xf] . of] ;d:of ljiff0f'n] sn]hf]sf sf]lzsfnfO{ Iflt k'¥ofO{ d[To' klg u/fpg ;Sb5 . lgDg nIf0f b]vf k/]df hlG8; ePsf] x'g ;S5 . ● lj/fdLnfO{ z'? cj:yfdf ysfO{ nfUg], k]6 b'Vg] . ● lb;fsf] /+u km';f| ] x'g,] vfg dg gnfUg] . ● lj:tf/} z/L/sf c+ux? h:t}M cfFvf, gª, 5fnf / cGo efudf kx]n F f] x'g] ;fy} lk;fa kx]n F f] x'g] . oL dflysf lrGx / nIf0fx? &–!) lbg;Dd / slxn] sfFxL # dlxgf;Dd klg b]lvG5g\ . ;g{] tl/sf ● /fd|/L hfFr gu/L /ut lbFbf jf lnFbf . ● /f}+ vf}l/g] tyf lr/kmf/ ug{} cf}hf/sf] hyfefjL k|of]u ubf{ . ● ;+qmldt JolQm;Fu r'Dag / of}g ;Dks{ u/]df . ● ;+qmldt JolQmsf] lb;f lk;faaf6 kfgL b'lift ePdf / ;f] kfgL lkPdf . aRg] pkfo ● JolQmut ;/;kmfO{df Wofg lbg] . kfgLnfO{ pdfn]/ lkpg] . ● ;fukft t/sf/L ;kmf kfgLdf wf]P/ ;fd|/L ksfP/ vfg] . ● kfgLsf] d'xfg ;kmf /fVg] . ● lj/fdLsf] /]vb]v ug{] JolQmn] ;fa'g kfgLn] xft wf]P/ dfq vfg] . ● rkL{df dfq lb;f lk;fa ug{] . ● ulx/f] 6\oj ' –j]nsf] kfgL vfg] . /S;L ;]jg gug{] . ● of}g Jojxf/ ;'/lIft tl/sfn] ug{] ● nIf0f b]lvgf ;fy glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf hfg] .

k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ (*$$)**!%), (*)$*@$*)), (&$$))#*)^ E-mail: newsthakur@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}ynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+s/frfo{

d]ifM kl/jf/df ;'v zflGt a9\g] j[if M ;f]rs] f] sfd k'/f x'g] ldy'g M nfebfoL cj;/ ldNg] ss{6 M ljjfb ;dfwfg x'g]

l;+x M Jofkf/df nfe x'g] sGof M cw'/f] sfd k'/f x'g] t'nf M cfly{s ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] j[lZrs M ;dflhs k|lti7f a9\g] wg' M sfo{df ;kmntf ldNg] ds/ M cfly{s cj:yfdf ;'wf/ s'De M ;'vb ;dfrf/ ldNg] ldg M oz k|fKt x'g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

@

sf/fuf/nfO{ ;'wf/u[xsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/g]–u[xdGqL uf}td sf7df8f},F @# h]7 . pkk|wfg tyf u[xdGqL afdb]j uf}tdn] b]ze/sf sf/fuf/nfO{ ;'wf/u[xsf ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ ;/sf/sf] tof/L /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn PrcfOeL÷P8\; PnfOG; -g]xf_ n] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] sf/fuf/df /x]sf s} b LnfO{ …PrcfOeL÷P8\ ; sf] /f]syfd tyf pkrf/Ú sfo{qmddf pxfFn] ;dfhdf unt lqmofsnfk u/]/ sf/fuf/ uPsf s}bLnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{{ cfjZos /x]sf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'e { of] . g] s kf -Pdfn] _ sf pkfWoIf;d]t /xg'ePsf u[xdGqL uf}tdn] eGg'eof], æs'g} klg JolQm uNtL u/]/ sf/fuf/df cfpg] xf], p;nfO{ ;xL dfu{ b]vfpg / ;'wf/

ug{ sf/fuf/nfO{ ;'wf/ u[xsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ h?/L 5 .Æ pxfFn] cfw'lgs k|0ffnLsf] sf/fuf/ lgdf{0f ug{ ;/sf/n] of]hgf;d]t NofO/x]sf] / lgdf{0f x' g nflu/x] s f] g' j fsf] 6 sf] sf/fuf/nfO{ ;'wf/ u[xsf ?kdf ;' ? ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . u[xdGqL uf}tdn] sfg'g tf]8g\ n ] fO{ b08 / ;hfo ug'k{ g]{ pNn]v ub}{ pgLx?nfO{ uNtLsf] dxz'; ug{ sf/fuf/ n}hfg'kg]{ cfjZostf cfFN} ofpg'eof] . pxfFn] s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/df bzhf]8 b'O{ sIff ;~rfng ug{ ;/sf/af6 ;xof] u ug] { k| l ta4tf JoQm ug'e { of] . ;f] cj;/df :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\Vof dGqL vu/fh clwsf/Ln] ;+ l jwfgdf g}

:jf:YonfO{ df}lns xssf ?kdf /flvPsf] x' g fn] s} b Ln] klg sf/fuf/df :j:Yo pkrf/ kfpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] ;fdflhs Gofosf] lx;fan] klg s}bLnfO{ pkrf/ ug'k{ g]{ / pgLx?sf] :jfYo clwsf/sf] ;+/If0f ug'k{ g]{ cfjZostf cfFN} ofpg'eof] . sf/fuf/ Joj:yfkg ljefusf dxflgb] { z s zDe' sf]O/fnfn] g]kfndf ePsf sf/fuf/ ;'wf/ ug'kg]{ cfjZostf dxz'; ub}{ ;/sf/sf] tLg xhf/ s}bL /xg] Ifdtfsf] v'Nnf sf/fuf/ lgdf{0f ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fli6«o P8\; tyf of}g /f]u lgoGq0f s]Gb|sf lgb]z { s 8f bLk]Gb|/d0f l;+xn] sf/fuf/df /x]sf

s} b Ldf xfn;Dd !* hgfdf PrcfOeL÷P8\; b]lvPsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pQm /f]u km}ng glbg / PrcfOeL ePsfnfO{ pkrf/ ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] . s] G b| L o sf/fuf/ c:ktfnsf k|dv ' 8f s]bf/g/l;+x s];Ln] s}bLsf] pkrf/ ug'{ /fHosf] bfloTj ePsf] eGb} sf/fuf/df /x]sf s}bLsf] pkrf/sf nflu !!% zo\ofsf] c:ktfn ;'ef/De x'g nfu]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]xfsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s Clif/fh cf]emfn] g]kfnsf &@ lhNnfsf &$ j6f sf/fuf/df !% xhf/ %(! s}bL /x]sf] / pgLx?n] cfjZos :jf:Yo ;'ljwf kfpg g;s]sf] eGb} To;k|lt ;/sf/sf] Wofg hfg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] .

lbuf] jg ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu /fli6«o ;fd'bflos jg uf]i7L sf7df8f},F @# h]7 . …lbuf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu ;fd'bflos jgÚ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy cfufdL c;f/ @ b]lv $ ut];Dd sf7df8f}d F f 5}6f}F /fli6«o ;fd'bflos jg uf]i7L x'g] ePsf] 5 . lbuf] jg Joj:yfkg, jg Joj:yfkgsf cg' e jsf] cfbfgk| b fg / jg;DaGwL gLltlgdf{0fdf k[i7kf]if0f k|bfg ug{] x]tn ' ] uf]i7L x'g nfu]sf] ;fd'bflos jg dxfzfvfsf pkdxflgb{z ] s /]zdaxfb'/ 8fFuLn] nfO{ atfpg'eof] . uf] i 7Ldf ;fd' b fodf cfwfl/t jg Joj:yfkg ;d"x, lhNnf jg sfof{no / tflnd

s]Gb|sf k|ltlglw, lghL If]qsf ;ª\ 3 ;+ : yf, bft[ ; + : yf, jg kl/of]hgf sfo{qmdsf k|ltlglw / jg lj1, cg';Gwfgstf{ Pjd\ ;~rf/sdL{ u/L #)) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /xg]5 . tLg lbg;Dd rNg] pQm uf] i 7Ldf vfB ;' / Iff, h} l js ljljwtf ;+/If0f, hnjfo' kl/jt{g Go"gLs/0f tyf cg'sn " gsf ;fy} jftfj/0fLo ;]jfsf] k|j4{gsf nflu ;fd'bflos jgn] v]Ng] /rgfTds e" l dsfaf/] klg 5nkmn x' g ] pkdxflgb{ ] z s 8fF u Ln] atfpg'eof] . g] k fndf ;fd' b flos jgsf] ;'?jft;Fu} o; lsl;dsf]

uf]i7L klxnf]k6s lj;+ @)$$, bf];f| ] lj;+ @)$(, t];f| ] lj;+ @)%%, rf}yf] lj;+ @)^! / kfFrf}F uf]i7L lj;+ @)^% df ;DkGg ePsf lyP . o;k6ssf] 5}6f}F uf]i7Ldf 5nkmnsf nflu cfly{s ljsf;, pBd k|j4{g / /f]huf/L, kof{j/0fLo ;] j f / h} l js ljljwtf, jg s[ l if÷v] t L tyf vfB ;' / Iff, :jfldTj, ;'zf;g / gLlt k|dv ' ljifo x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . uf]i7Ldf d'ns ' e/sf !* xhf/eGbf a9L ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf] k|ltlglwTjsf ;fy} gLlt lgdf{0f tx / lj1x¿sf] ;xeflutfdf ;d" x df ljleGg sfo{kq k|:t't u/L 3f]if0ffkq hf/L

ul/g]5 . vf;u/L ljkGg / lk5l8Psf ju{sf] hLljsf]kfh{g clej[ l 4, hf] l vddf /x] s f 3/w'/Lx¿sf] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] ljsf;, h}ljs ljljwtf / kof{j/0fLo k|0ffnLsf] :yfgLosf] ;xeflutfdf ;+/If0f ug{sf nflu uf]i7L s]lGb|t x'g] pxfF atfpg'xG' 5 . uf]i7L ;fd'bflos jgsf] xfn;Ddsf] k|ult tyf pknlAw, sdLsdhf] / L, eljiodf ;' w f/ ug{k' g{] If]qx¿ gofF / qmlds ¿kdf ;[hgf eO/x]sf cj;/ tyf r'gf}tL ;dfwfgdf pknlAwd" n s x' g ] atfOPsf] 5 .

;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nosf] ;]jf, ;'ljwf / :t/j[l4sf nflu kxn ul/g] sf7df8f},F @# h]7 . cy{dGqL 8f /fdz/0f dxtn] ljsl;t d'ns ' sf Gofo If]qdf ;d]t ljlzi6Ls/0f eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf g]kfn eg] k'/fg} Gofo k|0ffnLsf sf/0f lgs} kl5 k/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljz]if ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{non] z'qmjf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGtlqm{ o f sfo{ q mddf pxfF n ] e|i6frf/sf ;fy} s/ / cy{;uF ;DalGwt cGo d'2f klg a9\b} uPsfn] To:tf d'2fdf ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 gofF 9ª\un] cleof]hg, ax; / k|lt/Iff x'gk' g]{ cfjZostf cf}NF ofpg'eof] . ljz]if ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{noaf6 k|jfx x'g] ;fj{hlgs ;]jfsf] k|efjsfl/tf clej[l4 ;DaGwdf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo tyf

clwsf/LaLr cGtlqm{ofdf dGqL 8f dxtn] ;/sf/L jlsnsf] ;]jf, ;'ljwf / :t/j[l4 ug{ dGqfnosf tkm{af6 ;Sbf] k| o f; ul/g] klg atfpg'eof] . dxfGofoflwjQmf afa'/fd s'aF /n] cfly{s clgoldtf / ljz[ªv \ ntflj?4 ;ª\3if{ ug'k{ g]{ ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{no ;fwg

/ ;|ft] ;DkGg x'gk' g]d { f l:ylt bogLo /x]sf] u'gf;f] ug'e { of] . cfly{s cefjs} sf/0f ;/sf/L jlsnnfO{ ljlzi6Ls/0f ug{ sl7gfO ePsf] 5 eGb} pxfFn] ;/sf/sf cGo ;]jfsf] t'ngfdf @$ ;} 3G6f sfddf vl6g'kg]{ o; If]qdf eg] c;dfg Jojxf/ ePsf] 5 eGg'eof] . gfoa dxfGofoflwjQmf

/fhgf/fo0f kf7sn] GofofwLz;/x ;/sf/L jlsnsf] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg' k g] { cfjZostf cfFN} ofpg'eof] . cGtlqm{ofdf pkGofoflwjQmfqo xl/zª\s/ 1jfnL, bLjfs/ e§ wlgZj/ kf}8n ] n] k|:t't ug'e { Psf] 5'§f5'§} ljifosf sfo{kqdf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] .

;+ljwfgd} lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf x'gk' 5{ M k|dv ' cfo'Qm pk|t] L s~rgk'/, @# h]7 . k|dv ' lgjf{rg cfo'Qm gLns07 pk|t] Ln] nf]stGq alnof] agfpg :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] lgjf{rg x'gk' g]{ wf/0ff /fVg' ePsf] 5. lgjf{ r g cfof] u åf/f cfh dx]Gb|gu/df lgjf{rg sfg'g tyf lgjf{ r g ljjfb lg¿k0f;DaGwL cGtlqm{ o fsf]

pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] eGg'eof], ænf] s tGq ;+ : yfut ug{ / hgtfnfO{ nf]stGqsf] cg'el" t lbg lgjf{rg ckl/xfo{ 5 .Æ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg eP klg :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg x'g g;Sbf :yfgLo lgsfosf] sfd;d]t k|efljt ePsf] k|dv ' lgjf{ r g cfo' Q m pk| ] t Ln]

atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] lgjf{rgdf cfPsf ljjfbnfO{ ;xh 9ª\uaf6 ;dfwfg ug'{kg]{ / ca aGg] ;+ljwfgdf kfFrkfFr jif{df lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf ug'k{ g]{ wf/0ff /fVg' eof] . pxfFn] pklgjf{rgsf] ;a} tof/L k" / f eO;s] s f] atfpg'eof] .

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ljZjsf g]tfx? k|mfG;df M dlxNffNffO{eGbf k'?ifNffO{ al9 kL8f ljZjo'4 cGTosf] :d/0f ub{} k|mfG;, @# h]7 . o'/f]kdf gfhL zf;gsf] cGTosf ;fy} ljZjo'4df Ps zlQmzfnL ;}lgs cltqmd0fsf] :d/0f:j?k dgfpg nfluPsf] Ps ;df/f] x df pkl:yltsf nflu ljZjsf g]tfx? z'qmaf/ k|mfG;df hDdf ePsf 5g\ . ;g\ !($$ sf] h'g ^ df pQ/L k|mfG;df Ps ;}lgs x:tIf]k ePsf] lyof] / ;f]xL ;}lgs ;d"xn] gfhL zf;gsf] cGTosf nflu klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]ns ] f] lyof] . ;f] ;dodf pQ/L k|mfG;sf] gdf{GbL eGg] ;fd'lb|s lsgf/df 7"nf] ;ª\Vofsf ;}lgs hDdf eP/ o' / f] k af6 gfhL zf;gsf] cGTosf nflu cleofg ;'? u/]sf] :d/0f ul/G5 . ;f] ;df/f]xdf bf];|f] ljZj o' 4 df n8] s f ljZjsf

;}lgsx?sf] klg pkl:ylt /xg] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] ;dodf ljZjdf bf;|f] ljZjo'4 rln/x]sf] lyof] . gfhLsf lj?4df ;}lgsx?n] ;f] ;fd'lb|s lsgf/af6 cleofg 5]8]sf lyP / cfhsf lbgnfO{ ljZjn] o' / f] k ] n L :jtGqtfsf] ;'?jftsf] lbgsf ?kdf :d/0f ub{ 5 g\ . ;f] ;df/f]xdf ;xeflutfsf nflu ljZjsf g]tfx? oltv]/ k|mfG;df hDdf ePsf atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] l8 8] ;df/f]xsf] o;jif{ &) cf}+ zª\vnf xf] / pQm ;df/f]xdf ;xeflutfsf nflu a] n fotL dxf/fgL Plnhfj]y klg ToxfF k'lu;Sg'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u /L cd] l /sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf]afdf / /l;ofnL /fi6«klt Enflbld/ k'l6g klg ToxfF pkl:yt x'gx' g' ] 5 . otf o'qm]gsf

ljifonfO{ lnP/ cd]l/sL / /l;ofnL g]tfx?sf aLrdf Jofks lj/f]w hf/L /x]sf a]nf cfh pxfFx? klxnf] k6s Pp6} ;df/f]xdf ;xeflutf hgfpg nfUg'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . pQm ;df/f]xdf sDtLdf klg Ps xh/f *)) hgf bf];f| ] ljZjo'4df n8]sf l;kfxLx?sf] ;xeflutf /xg] 5 . pgLx? o;a]nf *) jif{eGbf dfly / () sf] bzssf] pd]/sf /x]sf 5g\ . ;f] ;df/f]xdf pkl:yt eO{ pgLx?n] JoQm ug{] ;f] ;dosf] o' 4 sf] cg' e jnfO{ dxTjk" 0 f{ dflgG5 . pQm o'4 s;/L bf];f| ] ljZjo'4;Dd cfof] / gfhLsf] cGTosf nflu tL ;]gfx?n] s] s:tf] sfd u/]sf lyP eGg] af/]df pgLx?n] ;f] ;df/f] x df tL l;kfxLx?n] cf-cfˆgf cg'ejx? cfbfg k| b fg ug{ ] ub{ 5 g\ . /f;;÷PPkmkL

df]bLsf] klxnf] ljb]z e|d0f hfkfg x'g;Sg] 6f] l sof] , @# h] 7 . ef/tLo k| w fgdGqL g/] G b| df] b Ln] k| w fgdGqLsf] kbef/ u| x 0f u/]kl5sf] klxnf] ljb]z e|d0f hfkfg x' g ;Sg] hfkfgL ;~rf/dfWodn] z'qmaf/ hgfPsf 5g\ . hfkfgL ;~rf/dfWodx?n] ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL df]bLsf] hfkfg e|d0f ;s];Dd o;} dlxgfsf] cGTo;Dddf x'g;Sg] klg hgfPsf 5g\ .

hfkfgL k|wfgdGqL ;]GhL cf]an ] ] hfkfgsf] cy{tGqsf] ljsf;sf Ph]G8fnfO{ cl3 ;fl//xg'ePsf] / ef/t;Fu klg cfly{s s"6gLlts ;DaGw lgdf{0fdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . hfkfgL ;/sf/sf k|jQmfn] z'qmaf/ eGg'eof]- xfd|f k|wfgdGqL ;]Gh' cf]an ] ] ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLnfO{ hfkfg e|d0fsf] lgDtf lbg'ePsf] 5 / xfdLn] To; af/]df cfjZos Joj:yfkg / k|aGw

ldnfO/x]sf 5f}F . hfkfgL dlGqkl/ifb\sf k|jQmf of]l;lxbf] ;'ufn] z'qmaf/ /fhwfgL 6f]lsof]df cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf qmddf ;f] hfgsf/L lbg' e Psf] hfkfgL ;~rf/n] hgfPsf 5g\ . hfkfg / ef/tsf oL b' j } k|wfgdGqLn] cfˆgf] sfo{ef/ u|x0f u/]kl5sf cfˆgf k|dv ' Ph]G8sf ?kdf cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ . /f;;÷PPkmkL

ef/tsf] …uf]N8]g 6]DknÚdf em8k gofF lbNnL, @# h]7 . pQ/L ef/tLo /fHo k~hfjsf] cd[t;/df /x]sf] lzv wdf{anDaLx?sf] ;'k|l;4 dlGb/ …uf]N8]g 6]DknÚ df z'qmaf/ k'gM em8k ePsf] va/ 5 . pQm dlGb/df lzv wd{sf b'O{ ;d"xsf aLrdf ;f] em8k ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] em8kdf k/L sDtLdf klg !@ hgf uDeL/ ?kdf 3fOt] ePsf atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] dlGb/df cfheGbf tL;jif{ c l3 ePsf] ck/] z g An':6f/sf] :d/0fdf ;f] dlGb/df hDdf ePsf wdf{anDaLx?aLr ;f] em8k ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;g\ !($* df cfhs} lbg ;f] dlGb/df ePsf] oLg} b'O{

;d"xsf JolQmaLrsf] em8ksf] cGTosf nflu ;f] ck/]zg ePsf] lyof] . ;}lgsn] To; ;dodf ;f] ck/] z g u/] s f] lyof] . tTsfnLg ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL OlGb/f ufGwLsf] lgb{]zgdf ;f] ck/]zg ul/Psf] lyof] . ef/tsf] cd[t;/df /x]sf] ;f] dlGb/nfO{ ;f] ;dodf lzv hftLsf xltof/wf/L k[ y stfjfbLn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf lyP . kl5 ;}lgsn] u/]sf] ;f] ck/]zgkl5 pQm dlGb/ lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] lyof] . ;f]xL jif{sf] cGTolt/ g} ufGwLnfO{ lzv hftLs} ;'/Iffuf8{n] xTof u/]sf lyP . z'qmaf/ laxfg ;f]xL jflif{sf]T;j

sfo{qmd dgfpg lzv hftLs} Ps ;d"xn] ToxfF ;df/f]xsf] cfof]hgf u/]kl5 b'O{ kIfsf aLrdf le8Gt ePsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] sfo{qmddf Ps ;d"xsf JolQmn] efif0fug{] sfo{qmd /fv]sf / csf{] kIfn] ;f] sfo{qmd gug{ r]tfjfgL lbPsf lyP . ToxL lgx"d F f ToxfF le8Gt ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

Pshgf ;'/IffsdL{n] gfd gatfpg] zt{df ;f] dlGb/ If]qdf le8Gt ePsf] / 3fOt] ePsf !@ hgfnfO{ g} c:ktfn egf{ ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ xfn ;f] If]qdf 7"nf] ;ª\Vodf ;'/IffsdL{ kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 / l:ylt lgoGq0feGbf aflx/ hfg kfPsf] 5}g .

;'ldqf dxfhg ef/tLo ;efd'v gofF lbNnL, @# h]7 . ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sL Pshgf jl/i7 g]qL ;'ldqf dxfhg ef/tsf] ;efd'vdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] va/ 5 . z'qmaf/ ef/tLo ;+;bsf] tNnf] ;bg nf]s;efaf6 pxfF ;efd'vdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . pxfF ef/tdf nfdf] ;do ;f+;b x'g] JolQmdf kg'x{ G' 5 . ef/tLo ;+ ; bdf z'qmaf/ gofF ;efd'vsf] lgjf{rg ug{] sfo{qmd lyof] . t/ pxfFsf] dfq pDd]bjf/L k/]sf]n] pxfF lglj{ / f] w lgjf{ l rt x' g ' e Psf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . pxfF ;f] kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePkl5 awfO{ lbFb} ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLn] pxfF

ef/tLo ;+;bdf Pshgf nf]slk|o g]tf x'g'ePsf] / ;a};Fu /fd|f] ;DaGw :yfkgf ug{;Sg] JolQm ePsf] n ] lglj{ / f] w lgjf{ l rt x'ge ' Psf] atfpg'eof] . k| w fgdGqL df] b Ln] eGg'eof]– ef/tsf] ;+;bdf xfn #!% hgf gofF ;b:o 5f}F To;}n] xfdLn] klg k' / fgf / g/fd| f ;+:sf/x?nfO{ lt/:sf/ ub{} gofF ;+:sf/sf] lgdf{0f ug'k{ b{5 . xfdL gofF g] t [ T jsf aLrdf ef/tsf] k| h ftGqnfO{ ljZjdf g} kl/lrt u/fpg] / ;kmn pbfx/0fx? k|:t't ug{] k|;:t cj;/x? /x]sf 5g\– pxfFn] eGg'eof] . gjlgo' Q m ;efd' v

dxfhgn] o;cl3 ;g\ @))@ b]lv @))$ ;Dd /x]sf] ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{ g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/df ;+3Lo dGqLsf ?kdf klg sfd ug'e { Psf] lyof] . pxfF ef/tsf] bf];f| ] dlxnf ;efd'v x'gx' G' 5 . o;cl3 ef/tsf] ;efd'vdf ef/tLo sfFu; ]| sL g]qL dL/f s'df/ x'gx' G' Yof] . dL/f s'df/n] o;cl3sf] kfFr jif{] k"/f sfo{sfn ef/tsf] ;efd'vsf ?kdf ;]jf ug'e { Psf] lyof] . /f;;÷l;GXjf

jg h+un hf]ufcf},+ vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}+ .

lxlGbdf Pp6f k|rlNft egfO{ 5 – …db{ sf] bb{ glx xf]t'] . t/ Ps tfhf zf] w Nf] of] egfO{ N ffO{ pNf\6fOlbPsf] 5 . pQm zf]wsf cg';f/ 7"Nff] zNolqmofkl5 :jf:Yo Nffe ug{] qmddf k'?ifx?NffO{ dlxNffeGbf al9 kL8f x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . hd{gLsf] Ps c:ktfNfdf Åbo / k]6;DalGw zNf\olqmof ug{] sl/a bz xhf/ la/fdLx?df of] kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o'/f]Pg]l:yl;of ;Dd]Nfgdf ;xefuL ePsf dlxNff / k' ? ifx?sf] ;fIffTsf/af6 k'?ifNffO{ al9 kL8f x'g] kQf Nffu]sf] 5 . oBkL dlxNff / k'?ifsf] lardf kL8fsf] cGt/

x'G5 eGg' ljjfbf:kb ePsf] c? ljz]if1x?Nf] atfpF5G . kL8fsf] dfdNffdf xd{fg] sf] klg e"ldsf x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . k'?ifx?df kfOg] ;]S; xd{fg] 6]:6f]:6]/fgNf] kL8f sd x'g] / dlxNffdf x'g] kL8fdf pgsf] dlxgfjf/Lsf] e"ldsf x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f+:s[lts / dgf]j1 } flgs sf/0fNf] ub{f klg kL8f slt x'g] eGg] s'/f lge{/ x'g] atfOsf] 5 .

#) jifL{o k'?ifsf] (! jifL{o ;]S; kf6{g/ hlh{ofsf Ps k'?ifNffO{ cfkm"eGbf a9L pd]/sf dlxNffx?;Fu ;DaGw /fVg dgkg{] u/]sf] 5 . pgsf] clxNf] cfkm\ g f] xh' / cfdfsf] pd]/;/xsL (! jif{Lo dlxNff;Fu ;]S; ;DaGw /x]sf] 5 . #! cu:6f, hlh{ofsf #! jif{Lo sfONf hf]G; Psk6sdf Ps eGbf a9L To:tf pd]/sf dlxNffx?;Fu ;DaGw /fV5G / ltgLx?NffO{ cfkm\gf] %) jif{Lo cfdfNffO{ e] 6 fpg 3/;d] t NffG5g\ . (! jif{ L o df/hf] / L

Dofs'Nf;Fu pgsf] ;DaGw :yfkgf ePsf] kfFr jif{ eO;s]sf] 5 . pgLx?aLr pd]/df ^) jif{sf] km/s /x]kl5 cem} ;]S; NffOkm /fd|f] ePsf] sfONf atfpF5G . …c? s]6fx?NffO{ :NfLd, ANfG8 cflb dlxNff dgk5{, dNffO{ eg] a'9L dlxNffx?;F u ;DaGw /fVg dgk5{ .Ú pgsf cg';f/ !* jif{sf] pd]/df pgsf] %) jifL{o dlxNff;Fu ;DaGw lyof] . …clxNf] klg d ^) b]lv *) jif{ pd]/sf dlxNffx?;Fu ;DaGw /fV5' .Ú z' ? df tL

dlxNffx?Nf] pgNffO{ ;fgf] pd]/sf] eg]/ jf:tf gu/]klg kl5 pgL;Fu ;DaGw /fV5 OR5' s x' g ] atfpF5g\ . pgL cflwsfl/s ?kdf PSNf} eP klg pgL clxNf] kfFr hgf dlxNff;Fu ;DaGw /fV5g\ . sfONfsf] ;]S; kf6{g/ df/hf]/LNffO{ pgNf] ;g\ @))( df e]6s ] f lyP . pgL #& jif{b]lv PsNf hLjg latfpFb} cfPsf lyP . …z'?df dNffO{ sfONf c? dlxNff;Fu klg ;'T5 eGbf O{Zo{f x'GYof] .

s] tkfO{ sfdsf nflu ljb]z g} hfg] x'ge ' of] < hfg] g} xf] eg] = =========== – sf] dfkm{t hfb} x'gx' G' 5 < s]xL yfxf 5 < Ph]06 jf Dofgkfj/ sDkgL Ohfht kq k|fKt xf] sL xf]O{g s]lx yfxf 5 < – s'g b]z hfb} x'gx' G' 5 yfxf 5 < To; b]zsf] efiff, wd{, /xg;xg cflb af/]df tkfO{nfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – tkfO{;uF ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ s]xL ;Lk 5 < lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf] af/]df s]xL yfxf 5< – :jf:Yo k/LIf0f , aLdf / >d :jLs[ltsf] af/]df s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – ljb]zdf ;d:ofdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL yfxf 5 < – o; qmddf 7uL jf hfn;fhLdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < nufotsf ljifox?df lgMz'Ns k/fdz{sf] nflu ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;"rgf s]Gb|df cjZo hfg'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] j}bl] zs ofqfnfO{ ;s];Dd ;'/lIft / pknlAwd'ns agfpg'xf];\ . ;"rgf s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jfx? M– != ;'/lIft j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cfjZos ;"rgfx? pknAw u/fpg] . @= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df ;Lkd'ns tflnd lnP/ dfq hfg clek|l] /t ug],{ ;fy} lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug]{ #= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFbf clen]vj4 - sfg'gL k|lqmof dfkm{t _ eP/ hfg clek|l] /t ug]{ / o;sf k|lqmofx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] . $= ladf u/fpbf, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpFbf, s/f/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ ubf{ / Dofgkfj/ sDkgL 5g}f6 ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] . %= g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;, jfl0fHo b'tfjf;, cfk|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / >d ;xrf/Lx?sf] hfgsf/L tyf ;Dks{ gDa/x? pknAw u/fpg] ^= j]kQf ePsf jf h]ndf k/]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg ;DalGwt b"tfjf; tyf ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ . &= 7uL ePsf] d'Bfx?sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ l:yt ;DalGwt ;]jf k|bfos ;F:yfx?df l;kmfl/z ug]{ *= d[To' ePsf / c+ue+u ePsf sfdbf/sf] xsdf j}bl] zs /f]huf/ k|j4{g jf]8a{ f6 k|fKt x'g] IftLk"lt{ pknAw u/fO{lbg ;xof]u ug]{ . sfof{ n o ;do M– –cfOtjf/b]lv laxLaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd .

– z'qmaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv cfkx|fGg # ah];Dd . gf]6 M– ;"rgf s]Gb|n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu k|f]T;fxg jf lg?T;fxg ug]{ geO{ cfjZos ;"rgfx? k|bfg u/L ;+jlGwt JolQm :jo+nfO{ hfgsf/o'Qm lg0f{o ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ xf] . ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j4{g s]Gb x]Ne]6f; :jL; OG6/sf]ck/]zg g]kfn dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ M kmf]g g+= )$^–%@!%)@

@)&! ;fn h]7 @! ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

!) M+)) b]lv )#M)) )(M)) b]lv )@M)) )^M)) b]lv )!!M)) )%M)) b]lv !!M)) )$M)) b]lv !)M)) )#M#) b]lv )(M)) !)M)) b]lv )$M))

;do )^M)) b]lv !)M#) )%M)) b]lv (M#) )$M#) b]lv )(M)) )#M)) b]lv *M)) )@M)) b]lv )^M)) )!M)) b]lv )^M#) )&M)) b]lv !!M))

hDdf 306f (M#) 306f (M#) 306f (M#) 306f !!M)) 306f !)M)) 306f !!M)) 306f !)M)) 306f

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

xfn} dfq cfkm\gf klt ;+ho sk"/;Fu l8ef];{ u/]/ cnu ePsL alnp8 gflosf sl/Zdf sk"/ bf]>f] lax] ug{] tof/Ldf l5g . Ps rlr{t ef/tLo cgnfOgsf cg';f/ sl/Zdfsf] ;DaGw olta]nf Ps Jofkf/L;Fu lgs6 5 . d'DaOsf Jofkf/L ;+lbk tf]lzjfn;Fu sl/Zdfsf] lgs6tf /x]sf] atfOG5 . ;+lbkn] sl/ZdfnfO{ klxn]bl] v g} efjfgfTds ;dy{g ub{} cfPsf 5g . ;+ho;Fu sl/Zdf l8ef];{ ug{] km};nf lnPb]lv g} ;+lbkn] ;fy lbg yfn]sf lyP . sl/Zdfn] ;+ho;Fu l8ef];{ u/]kl5 of] hf]8Ln] lax] ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . sl/Zdf / ;+hon] cfkm"x?sf] ;DaGwsf] af/]df s'g} s'/f v'nfpg rfx]sf 5}gg . t/ sl/Zdfsf] kl/jf/n] lax]sf nflu eg] ;sf/fTds hjfkm lbO;s] s f 5g . ;+ h o UNofd/ b'lgofFaf6 6f9f /x]sf] klg sl/Zdfn] cfh;Dd of] ;DaGwnfO{ n'sfpg ;kmn ePsL x'gs .

@)&! h]7 @$ ut], zlgjf/

cf/tLsf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf wg'iff, @# h]7 . kf]v/L ;Eotf k|tLssf ?kdf /x]sf] uª\uf;fu/df oxL @% ut]b]lv ;'? x'g] uª\uf cf/tLsf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf k'us ] f] 5 . dª\uf cf/tLsf] tof/Lsf qmddf ;'/IffsdL{x?åf/f 3f6nfO{ Ps cfk;df hf]8g\ ;Gbe{df dd{t;Def/ / kf]v/Lsf] ;/;kmfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef/tsf] tLy{:yn agf/; em} uª\uf cf/tL ;fFem ^M)) ah] x/]s lbg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . cf/tL ;' ? ug{ s f nlfu ;f] x L :yfnaf6 lj1sf] cfudg x' g ] hgfOPsf] 5 . hgsk' / df /x] s f] kf] v /Lx?dWo] uª\ u f ;fu/nfO{ ;a}eGbf h]7f] dflgG5 . o;sf] pb\ej ldlynfsf] pTkflt;Fu ePsf] k|frLg u|Gyx?df pNn]v kfOG5 .

k/LIffkmn k|sflzt sf7df8f} F , @# h] 7 . lqe' j g ljZjljBfno, k/LIff lgGq0f sfof{no, aNv' å f/f @)&) dª\ l ;/÷k' ; df ;~rflnt dfgljsL tyf ;fdflhszf:q ;ª\ s fotkm{ :gftsf]Q/ tx PdP k|yd jif{– @)^( sf] e"uf]n, dgf]lj1fg / efiff lj1fg ljifosf] k/LIffsf] k/LIffkmn z'qmjf/ k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

hyfeflj kmf]x/ gkmfnf},+ ;Eoftfsf] kl/ro lbpF .

dn+ujfsf] hg;fu/ ahf/df ;6/sf] nflu lgdf{0f x'bF } u/]sf] ejgsf] 5t 9nfgsf nflu tof/ ul/ Psf] ;]l6«Ësf] cg'ud0fsf qmddf gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t /fdrl/q d]xtfnfO{ afFlwPsf] 58 b]vfpb} 7]Ss]bf/ dgf]h l;+x ;fydf jl/i6 OlGhlgo/ /fhsk'/ dxtf] . cg'ud0fsf qmddf dfkb08 cg';f/ g} 58sf] k|of]u ePsf] kfOPsf] lyof] . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6

u'7Lsf] ;DklQ lxgfldgf ug]{ kf08]nfO{ clVtof/ sf/jfxL ug{ df}g dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff @# h]7 . ljleGg u'7Lsf s/f]8f}F d"No a/fa/sf] ;DklQ b'?kof]u / lxgfldgf u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu] s f] u' 7 L ;+ : yfgs} Ps k| z f;s dfly ph' / Lsf] rfª nfu]klg clVtof/n] sf/jfxL ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g\ . u'7L pk–k|zf;s lbks jxfb'/ kf08] lj?4 bh{gf} ph' / L k/] k lg clxn] ; Dd clVtof/ b'?k|of]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] sf/jfxL k|lqmof cuf8L ga9fO{ df}g a;]sf] 5 . ;+ : yfgsf] ljleGg zfvfdf lxgfldgf tyf ;+:yfgsf] sfg'g ljkl/t sfd u/]sf] eGb} u'7L ;+:yfgsf s]lGb|o sfof{nosf] ;~rfns ;ldltn] kf08]dfly sf/jfxL ug{ b'O{ jif{ cl3 g} clVtof/ b'?k|of]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf kq k7fO{;s]sf] 5 . ;+ : yfgsf] ;+ r fns ;ldltn] kf08] lj?4 cfof]udf kq k7fPsf] jiff]{ ljTbf klg cfof]un] kf08]nfO{ sf/jfxL gu/L df}g a;]sf]k|lt ;ldltn] z+sf JoQm ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . u' 7 Lsf] t} g fyL

hUufnfO{ df]xL sfod tyf u'7L ;+:yfgdf a'emfpg' kg]{ d'cfAhfsf] /sd ga'emfO{ clgoldttf u/]sf] cf/f]kdf pk–k|zf;s kf08] lj?4 u'7L ;+:yfgsf] s]lGb|o sfof{nodf !# j6f eGbf a9L ph'/L k/]sf] 5 . kf08] dfly k/]sf] ph'/L ;DaGwdf u'7L ;+:yfg s]lGb|o sfof{non] 5fglag ;ldlt ;d]t u7g u/]sf] lyof] . u' 7 L ;+ : yfgsf ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b:o pd]z :yflktsf] ;+ o f] h sTj u7g ePsf] # ;b:o 5fglag ;ldltn] a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf kf08]n] caf}{ d"No a/fa/sf] hUuf lxgfldgf ul/ u'7LnfO{ cfly{s gf]S;fgL k' U ofPsf] n ] sf/jfxL ug' { k g] { pNn]v 5 . u'7Lsf pk–k|zf;s kf08] hgsk' / sf s] x L dflkmofx?;Fu s/f]8f}+ /sd lnO{ :yflgo hfgsL dlGb/df gofF dxGy lgo'lQmsf nflu l;kmfl/; u/]sf lyP . kl5 pQm sfo{sf] :yflgo /fhgLlt bn, gful/s ;dfhn] lj/f]w ub}{ kf08]nfO{ sfnf] d f] ; f] ub} { hgsk' / af6 v]b]sf lyP .

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ ;GtfpGg lsnf] uf“hf a/fdb dxf]t/L, @# h]7 . dxf]Q/Lsf] e6f} l nof uflj;sf] chd/k§Laf6 laxLaf/ ;fFem k|x/Ln] 7"nf] kl/df0fdf ufFhf a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Lsf k|x/L lg/LIfs Osjfn xjf8Lsf] g] t [ T jsf] 6f] n Ln] e6f}lnof–( l:yt chd/k§L a:g] ljklQ d08nsf 3/df 5fkf df/L 5 kf]sfdf /flvPsf] %% lsnf] u | f d nfu' c f} i fw ufF h f a/fdb u/] s f] lhNnf k| x /L

sfof{no dxf]Q/Lsf k|x/L pk/LIfs /fdk|;fb >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ k|x/Ln] 3/df 5fkfdf/L ubf{ b'O{ lsnf]uf| d ufFhfsf] aLp;d]t k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . k| x /L 6f] n LnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} 3/wgL d08n ;kl/jf/ 3/ 5f8L efu]sf lyP . a/fdb ul/Psf] nfu'cf}ifw ufFhf ef/tdf t:s/L ug{sf nflu /flvPsf] / o;sf] d"No ? b'O{ nfv &% xhf/ /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|ltj]bg k]; sf7df8f} F , @# h] 7 . ;+ l jwfg;efsf] z' q mjf/sf] a} 7 sdf tTsfnLg df} l ns clwsf/ tyf lgb]{zs l;4fGt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bggdf plNnlvt ljifodWo] ;xdltsf ljifosf] lgSof]n { ;DaGwL k|ltj]bg @)&! ;+ljwfg;efdf k]; ul/Psf] 5 . a}7sdf ;+ljwfg clen]v tyf lgSof] { n ;ldltsf ;efklt

lji0f' k | ; fb kf} 8 ] n sf tkm{ a f6 ;ef;b\ dLgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] ;f] k| l tj] b g k] ; ug' ' { e Psf] xf] .

To;}u/L z'qmjf/g} ljZjsdf{n] …tTsfnLg df}lns clwsf/ tyf lgb] { z s l;4fGt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdf plNnlvt ljifodWo] c;xdltsf ljifosf] lgSof}n { ;DaGwL k|ltj]bg, @)&!Ú klg ;+ljwfg;efdf k]; ug'e { of] .

udL{sf sf/0f Pssf] d[To' dxf] t /L,@# h] 7 . dxf] Q /L lhNnfsf] agf}nL–bgf}nL uflj;df cTolws udL{sf sf/0f lalxjf/ /flt Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .d[To' x'gd] f agf}nL bgf}nL uflj;– ^ a:g] jif{ ^) sf] hLjg dx/f /x]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no

;xf] 8 jfn] hgfPsf] 5 . Ps ;ftfb]lv a9]sf] cTolws udL{sf sf/0f dx/fsf] uP/flt d[To' ePsf] lghsf efO 5]bL dx/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFsfcg';f/ udL{sf sf/0f d'l5{t eO{ d'vaf6 /ut lg:s]/ dx/fsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] .