Madhesh post 2071 02 18 pmd

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( 1 June 2014 )

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clea[l4 ug]{ p2]Zon] ;f] ¥ofnL / ;efsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;efdf lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xLsf hg:jf:Yo clws[t k|efs/ emfn] ;'tL{df

o;sf] k|of]ustf{df sdL cfPsf] ;efsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf] lyof] . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf lhNnf ;efklt nId0f /fon] z/L/df lgsf]l6gsf] dfqf km}ln;s]kl5

ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . ;'lt{hGo a:t'af6 b]znfO{ kmfObf geO{ 36f eO{/x]sf] pxfFsf] syg lyof] .

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sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] cfof]hgfdf zlgjf/ dn+ujfdf ;Gb]zd"ns ¥ofnL / ;efsf] cfof]hgf u/L dgfOPsf] 5 . ;j{;fw/0fnfO{ w"dkfg / ;' t L{ ;] j g ug{ s f nflu lg?T;flxt ug] { / o;sf] gsf/fTds c;/af/] hgr]tgf

ePsf] lrqsf] k|efjn] xfn ;'tL{ ;]jg ug]s { f] ;ª\Vofdf sdL cfPsf] atfpFb} slt sdL eGg] tYofª\s rflxF kl/j]If0f u/]/ yfxf x'g] pNn] v ug' { e of] . ;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgs:yndf w"dkfg ug{ glbg] / ;~rf/dfWoddf k|rf/k|;f/ ug{ glbg] ePsfn] klg

dflg;nfO{ o;sf] nt a:g] ePsfn] k|foM k|of]ustf{n] ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ TofUg g;s]sf] eGb} o;sf] ntaf6 5'6fpg k|of]ustf{nfO{ k/fdz{ / kfl/jfl/s ;xof]u rflxG5 eGg' eof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf k|df]b ;fxn] ;'lt{hGo j:t'sf] k"0f{ ?kdf aGb]h

;'lt{hGo j:t'nfO{ lg?t;flxt ug{ ;a}n] cf–cfkm\ga} f6 ;'?jft ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ;'lt{hGo a:t'nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{sf] nflu ag]sf] sfg'gsf] klg k|efjsf/L ?kdf nfu' ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] . ;efdf ;xeflu clwsf+z jQmfx?n] ;'lt{hGo a:t'df ;/sf/n] k"0f{ ?kdf aGb]hsf] ug'k{ g]{ atfPsf] lyof] . ;]jf lgj[t lzIfssf] lhNnf cWoIf nfnafa' ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg If] q sf JolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . otf :jf:Yo clwsf/ tyf ;'tL{hGo a:t' lgoGq0fsf] nflu lhNnf ;+hfn ;nf{xLn] ljZj w'dkfg /lxt lbj;sf] cj;/df zlgaf/ dn+ u jfdf k| e ftkm] l / ug{'sf] ;fy} ;'tL{hGo a:t'sf] ;]jgaf6 g]kfn clw/fHo el/df k|To]s aif{ !^ xhf/ g]kfnLn] Hofg hfg] u/]sf]n] ;'lt{hGo j:t'df cToflws s/ j[l4 ug{sf nflu k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ 1fkg kq a'emfPsf] ;+hfnsf ;+of]hs t]h gf/fo0f kf;jfgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kz' Sjf/]G6fOgsf] v'Nnf lkmN8df s'v'/fsf] rNnf hnfPkl5 b'u{lGwt ag]sf] dn+ujfsf uf]/vsfnL Pl/of . kz' Sjf/] G 6fOg nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f v' N nf 7fpF d f s' v ' / fsf] rNnf hnfpF b f k' / } Pl/of clxn] b'u{lGwt ag]sf] 5 . ;fy} To; Pl/ofdf dxfdf/L km}lng] vt/f a9]sf] 5 . gf=$ v $@^@ gDa/sf] ;' k / jiff{ /fqL a;af6 * xhf/ s' v ' / fsf] rNnf z' q mjf/ ;fF e mf xl/jgaf6 k| x /Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] . h' g dn+ u jfsf] v' N nf 7fpF d f hnfOPsf] 5 . tl:j/ M dw] z kf] i 6

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9f} .

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gf]6 Ms'g} klg ljifoaf6 B.Ed. plt0f{ u/]sfx?n] E.P.M. ljifodf gfdfÍ0f u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

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uf}/ sf/fuf/af6 @ s}bL km/f/ k|x/L hjfg ;Dks{ laxLg /f} t x6, !& h] 7 . /f} t x6sf] ;b/d'sfd uf}/df /x]sf] lhNNff sf/fuf/af6 b'O{ s}bL km/f/ ePsf 5g . zlgjf/ lbpF ; f] pkrf/sf Nfflu uf}/sf] t}oa g;{Lª xf]ddf NfluPsf s}bL km/f/ ePsf] lhNNff k|x/L sfo{fNfo /f}tx6Nf] hgfPsf] 5 . ckx/0f tyf zl// aGws pBf]u d'2fsf s}bL gjLg ofbj / Nffu' cf}ifw d' 4 fsf s} b L dxDdb hdz] b pkrf/s} qmddf km/f/ ePsf x'g . ;Nf{fxLsf] hd'lgof sf gjLg ofbj / ef/tsf] cfGw| k|bz ] 3/ ePsf hdz]b zlgaf/ lbpF;f] ;f9] !@ ah] g} km/f/ eP klg lhNNff k|x/LNf] em08} rf/ 306f kl5 dfq va/ kfPsf] lyof] . km/f/ ePsf ofbj uf}/ sf/fuf/sf gfOs] klg x'g . lbpF;f] s}bL hdz]bNf] cfˆgf] k]6 lgs} b'vs ] f] atfPkl5 sf/uf/ k|zf;gNf] pkrf/sf Nfflu s}bL hdz]b / gfOs] ofbjNffO sf/uf/df sfo{/t k|x/L xjNbf/ u0f]z >]i7 / k|x/L hjfg uf}/L z+ s / ;fxsf] lhDdf NfufP/ c:ktfNfdf k7fPsf] lyof] . xjNbf/ >]i7 / k|x/L

hjfg ;fxNf] la/fdL s}bLNffO sf/fuf/ eGbf b' O { ;o ld6/ klZrd kg{ ] glhs} s f] lhNNff c:ktfNfdf gNfu] / Ps lghL lSNflgsdf Nfu]sf lyP . uf}/ ! df /x]sf] t}oa gl;{Ë xf]ddf pkrf/sf Nfflu Nfu]sf a]Nff k|x/LNffO em'SofP/ b'j} s}bL km/f/ ePsf lyP . pkrf/sf qmddf hdz] b sf] xys8L k|x/LNf] vf]Nf] kl5 b'j}Nf] k|x/LNffO{ em'SofP/ efu]sf] k|x/L xjNbf/ >]i7Nf] atfPsf 5g . otf s} b Lx? km/f/ ePkl5 pkrf/sf NffuL lNfP/ hfg] k|x/L hjfg uf}/L z+s/ ;fx klg ;Dks{ lalxg ePsf] lhNNff k|x/L sfo{fNfo /f}tx6Nf] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} s} b L km/f/sf] 36gfdf ;+NfUgtf /x]sf] cfz+sdf uf}/ sf/fuf/df ;'/Iffy{ vl6Psf k|x/L ;xfos lgl/Ifs z+s/ sfsL{ / k|x/L xjNbf/ >]i7NffO eg] lhNnf k| x /L sfo{ f NfoNf] zlgjf/ g} lx/f;tdf lNfP/ cg' ; Gwfg ul//x]sf] k|x/L pkl/Ifs pd]z /+lhtsf/Nf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lbp;} s}bL km/f/ eP klg xjNbf/ >]i7Nf] lhNNffsf pRr clwsf/Lx?NffO{ ;fFem ;f9] $ ah] d fq hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt, ;nf{xLsf]

;fj{hlgs clkn tyf ;"rgf oxL @)&) df3 @$ / @% ut] ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf:t/Lo ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd]ngjf6 lj=;= @)&@ leq ;nf{xL lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm ug{] cleofg cGt{ut !# a'bF ] 3f]if0ff kqsf ;fy b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{ u/L cleofgnfO{ ;kmn jgfpg ;j} -/fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/Lx?, k'j{ hgk|ltlglw Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx?, uflj; ;lrjx?, sfof{nosf ;Dk'0f{ sd{rf/Lx?, gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?, ;+rf/sdL{, lzIfs, 5fq tyf 5fqfx?, pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx?, ;dfh;]jLx?, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?, dlxnf, o'jf ls;fg tyf dhb'/x?_ df xflb{s clkn ub{5f} . != ;j} ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt tyf gu/kflnsfn] @)&) r}q d;fGt leq clgjfo{ ?kdf uflj;:t/Lo vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt u7g ug{] / o; sfo{df ;j}n] ;xof]u k'/\ ofpg] . @= ;j} /fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, lzIfs, dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;l] jsf, ;+3;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ sd{rf/L, wfld{s k'/f]lxt / df}nfgfx?n] clgjfo{?kdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;fdflhs kyk|bz { sf] e"ldsf lgjf{xf u/L k|ltli7t agf}+ . #= ;j} sfof{no tyf ;+3 ;+:yf Pj+ /fhg}lts bnjf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] ljleGg sfo{dn ' s ;ldlt÷;d"x u7g ubf{ zf}rfno ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ dfq ;ldlt÷ ;d"xdf ;dfj]z ug{] gLlt clgjfo{ ?kdf cjnDjg u/f}+ . $= l56f] eGbf l56f] cfkm' /x]sf] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm If]q jgfO{ /fli6«o ;Ddfg k|fKt u/f} / lhNnfjf6 gub k'/isf/ k|fKt u/f}+ . %= ;fj{hlgs If]q / jf6f]df lb;f lk;fa ug{' ;fj{hlgs ck/fw xf] .

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lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] ;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w hlG8; -sdnlkQ_ sn]hf] ;DaGwL ;d:of xf] . of] ;d:of ljiff0f'n] sn]hf]sf sf]lzsfnfO{ Iflt k'¥ofO{ d[To' klg u/fpg ;Sb5 . lgDg nIf0f b]vf k/]df hlG8; ePsf] x'g ;S5 . ● lj/fdLnfO{ z'? cj:yfdf ysfO{ nfUg], k]6 b'Vg] . ● lb;fsf] /+u km';f| ] x'g,] vfg dg gnfUg] . ● lj:tf/} z/L/sf c+ux? h:t}M cfFvf, gª, 5fnf / cGo efudf kx]n F f] x'g] ;fy} lk;fa kx]n F f] x'g] . oL dflysf lrGx / nIf0fx? &–!) lbg;Dd / slxn] sfFxL # dlxgf;Dd klg b]lvG5g\ . ;g{] tl/sf ● /fd|/L hfFr gu/L /ut lbFbf jf lnFbf . ● /f}+ vf}l/g] tyf lr/kmf/ ug{} cf}hf/sf] hyfefjL k|of]u ubf{ . ● ;+qmldt JolQm;Fu r'Dag / of}g ;Dks{ u/]df . ● ;+qmldt JolQmsf] lb;f lk;faaf6 kfgL b'lift ePdf / ;f] kfgL lkPdf . aRg] pkfo ● JolQmut ;/;kmfO{df Wofg lbg] . kfgLnfO{ pdfn]/ lkpg] . ● ;fukft t/sf/L ;kmf kfgLdf wf]P/ ;fd|/L ksfP/ vfg] . ● kfgLsf] d'xfg ;kmf /fVg] . ● lj/fdLsf] /]vb]v ug{] JolQmn] ;fa'g kfgLn] xft wf]P/ dfq vfg] . ● rkL{df dfq lb;f lk;fa ug{] . ● ulx/f] 6\oj ' –j]nsf] kfgL vfg] . /S;L ;]jg gug{] . ● of}g Jojxf/ ;'/lIft tl/sfn] ug{] ● nIf0f b]lvgf ;fy glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf hfg] .

k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ d'b0| f M– v'za' ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|];,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}ynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

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lvDtL–9Ns]a/ k|;f/0f nfOgsf] sfd cem} cGof}ndf sf7df8f} F , !& h] 7 . kfF r jif{ c ufl8 g} ;DkGg eP/ ;~rfngdf cfO;Sg'kg]{ lvDtL 9Ns]a/ k|;f/0f nfOg lgdf{0fsf] sfd cGof}ndf k/]sf] 5 . :yfgLojf;Lsf] rsf]{ lj/f]w / ;f] lj/f]wnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ plrt pkfosf] cefjdf g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fsf] dxTjk"0f{ / ax'p2]ZoLo cfof]hgf qmdzM kl5 ws]lnFb} uPsf] xf] . cfof] h gfsf] k| d ' v ljQLo nufgLstf{ ljZj a}s + n] k6s–k6s lgdf{ 0 f ;DkGg u/fpgsf nflu k|flws/0f / :yfgLo;F u k/fdz{ u/] klg ;d:of eg] hxfFsf] txLF /x]sf] 5 . :yfgLon] d'cfAhf / plrt Ifltk"lt{sf] dfu /fVb} cj/f]w u/]kl5 To;nfO{ lg/fs/0f ug{tkm{ gt k|flws/0f lqmofzLn /x]sf] kfOof], gt :yfgLo ;/f]sf/jfnf kIfn] g} To;nfO{ ;xh ¿kdf cufl8 a9fpg] jftfj/0f agfOlbP . h;sf sf/0f k|flws/0f k|ltjif{ ? Ps ca{ a/fa/sf] /sd 3f6f Jof]xf]g{ afWo ePsf] 5 . k|ltdlxgf sl/a !) d]ufjf6 ljB't\ r'xfj6 ePsf] 5 eg] l;lk|ªnufotsf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] lah'nL;d]t /fli6«o k|;f/0f nfOgdf hf]8g\ kfOPsf]

5}g . o:t} cj:yf cfP cfufdL b'O{ jif{leq lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g nfu] s f] s' n $%^ d] u fjf6 Ifdtfsf] dflyNnf] tfdfsf];L hnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 pTkflbt lah'nL;d]t v]/ hfg] cj:yfdf k'us ] f] 5 . d'n'ss} klxnf] @@) s]eL Ifdtfsf] 8an ;ls{6 ;f] k|;f/0f nfOgsf] lgdf{0f ca tLg dlxgfd} k"/f x'g] eg]/ k|flws/0fsf ;+a4 clwsf/Ln] eGb} cfPsf] klg kfFr jif{ k"/f ePsf] 5 . t/ sfd eg] cfh;Dd k"/f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . :yfgLon] cGt/f{li6«o >d ;ª\ u 7g-cfOPncf] _ sf] dxf;GwL !^( cg';f/ cfkm"x¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg x'gk' g]{ dfu /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f l;Gw'nL gu/kflnsfleq 5 / v'sf]{6df Pp6f 6fj/ lgdf{0f ug{ afFsL /xsf] 5 eg] sl/a !@ lsnf]ld6/ tf/ tfGg afFsL /x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] lbgdf ;d:ofsf] plrt lg?k0f ug{ ljZj a}+ssf] 6f]nLn] k|of; u/] klg ;kmn x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . :yfgLosf] dfu ;Daf]wg u/]/ lgdf{0f k|lqmof ;'? ug]{ tof/L ePsf] cfof]hgfsf k|dv ' sGx}ofnfn dfGfGw/sf] egfO 5 . cfufdL h'gleq ;DkGg ug]{

nIo /flvPsf] k|;f/0f nfOgsf] lgdf{0f ;'?jft slxn] / s;/L ug]{ eGg] 6'ªu\ f] nfUg g;s]sf sf/0f k"/f gx'g] lglZrt b]lvPsf] 5 . ljut tLg jif{ b ] l v k|;f/0f nfOg agfpg glbP/ :yfgLon] cj/f]w u/]kl5 sl/a Ps dlxgfcl3 ljZj a+s } sf] 6f]nL cfof]hgf cj/f]w :yn l;Gw'nLdf8L k'u]sf] lyof] . 6f]nLn] k|ltj]bg lbPkl5 dfq k|;f/0f nfOg lgdf{0f ug]{ dgl:yltdf k|flws/0f k'us ] f] 5 . t/ :yfgLosf] dfu ;Daf]wg s] s;/L x'g] xf] To;sf] plrt ljsNk gcfpFbf;Dd km]l/ klg ;d:of hxfFsf] txLF /xg] cj:yf 5.

6f]nLn] c´} k|ltj]bg lbPsf] 5}g . …:yfgLojf;Lsf] cj/f]wsf sf/0fn] cfof]hgf lgdf{0f sfo{ cufl8 a9fpg ;s] s f 5}gfF} .Ú k|;f/0f nfOg cfof]hgf k|dv ' dfgGw/n] eGGf'eof], æljZj a}s + sf] 6f]nLsf] k|ltj]bg s'l//x]sf 5f} F , Tof] k| l tj] b gn] ;d:of ;dfwfgdf ;xof]u k'U5 .Æ a}s + sf] ;t{cg';f/, ;f] k|;f/0f nfOg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ anhkm\tL ug{ ldNb}g t/ af/Daf/ cj/f]w u/]kl5 k|flws/0f cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ c;kmn ;fljt ePsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^* kl5 cfof]hgf

lgdf{ 0 fdf %) k6seGbf a9L :yfgLon] cj/f]w ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

Ps jif{cl3 ;/sf/n] ;'/IffsdL{ kl/rfng u/]/ eP klg k|;f/0f nfOg agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] lg0f{o;d]t sfof{Gjogdf cfpg ;s]g . k|flws/0fn] 6fj/d'lgsf] efusf] Ifltk"lt{dfq lbg ldNg] Joj:yf eP klg cj/f]w u/]sf If]qdf ;8s ljefudfkm{t ;a} hUuf clws/0f u/L ;8s lgdf{ 0 f ul/;s]sf] 5 . s'n !%( lsQf hUufdWo] clwsf+zn] ;f]afktsf] /sd a'l´;s]sf 5g\ . ;f] k|;f/0f nfOg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePkl5 d'n'se/ cfwf 306f ljB't\ ef/ s6f}tL sd x'g5 ] . ;f] k|;f/0f nfOgsf] cefjdf xfn lvDtL sl/8f]/df pTkflbt lah'nL sf7df8f},F lrtjg x'bF } sl/a @%) lsnf]ld6/ kf/ u/L n}hfg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . k|;f/0f nfOg ag]df eg] l;Gw' k fNrf] s , bf] n vf / /fd] 5 fknufotsf If] q df lgdf{0ffwLg hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf Ps xhf/ d]ufjf6 ljB't\ ;lhn} k|jfx ug{ ;lsg] 5 . k|flws/0fsf cg';f/ k|;f/0f nfOg cfof]hgfsf] (% k|ltzt sfd k"/f eO;s]sf] 5 eg] sl/a kfFr k|ltztdfq} afFsL /x]sf] 5 .

3f]if0ffkqsf cfwf/df gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 agfpg;/sf/nfO{ sfFu|; ] sf] ;'emfj sf7df8f},F !& h]7 . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| n] ;/sf/sf] cfufdL gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 tof/ ubf{ r'gfjsf a]nf hgtf;fd' u/]sf] afrf / kf6L{ s f] r' g fjL 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ cfwf/ agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| s]Gb|Lo gLlt tyf k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgn] ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o lgjf{rg @)&) sf] 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL lj1x?;F u u/] s f] 5nkmnsf cfwf/df o:tf] ;'emfj lbPsf] xf] . k|lti7fgsf k|dv ' ;d]t /xg'ePsf pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf} 8 ] n n] cfufdL gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 NofpFbf kf6L{ g] t [ T jsf] ;/sf/n] r' g fjL 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;f];DaGwL #( a'bF ] ;' e mfj kf6L{ ;efklt Pjd\ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ ;d]t a'emfOPsf] 5. ælgjf{rgdf hgtf;Fu

h] sa'n ul/Psf] 5, tL sa'n / r' g fjL 3f] i f0ffkqnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ gLlt / sfo{qmd Pjd\ ah]6 tof/ x'gk' 5{ eGg] ;'emfj kf6L{n] ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] 5,Æ– kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf cfh cfof] l ht kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf pk;efklt kf}8n ] n] eGg'eof] .

To;;DaGwL d'Vo s'/fx? kf6L{sf] 3f] i f0ffkqdf ;d] l 6Psf] / 3f]if0ffkqdf :ki6 x'g g;s]sf] s'/f / cGo s'/f;d]t yk]/ ;e'mfj lbOPsf] ;f] cj;/df hfgsf/L lbOof] . pxfFn] cfd lgjf{rgdf 3f] i f0ffkqdfkm{ t hgtf;dIf ul/Psf jfrf k"/f ug]{ u/L ah]6 th'd { f ug{, e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f u/L ;'zf;g sfod ug{ x/]s lgsfodf kf/bzL{tfsf] gLlt s8fOsf ;fy nfu" ug] { tyf ljkLsf] cfbz{cg'?k jt{dfg ;/sf/n] …lgd'vfnfO{ Gofo ljkGgnfO{ cfoÚ sf] gLlt cjnDag ub} { ;xeflutfd"ns ;dfj]zL cfly{s

j[l4 / ljsf;sf nflu gLltut ;' w f/ ug' { k g] { ; lxtsf] ;' e mfj lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æs[lif qmflGt, ko{6gsf] lj:tf/ / hn ;Dkbfsf] pkof] u nfO{ ljz] i f k|fyldstf lbO{ ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug],{ xfnsf] j[4eQf sfod} /fvL &) jif{dflysf j[4j[4fx?nfO{ dfl;s ? Ps xhf/ :jf:Yo eQf pknAw u/fpg], b]zdf JofKt ul/aLsf] pGd"ng ug{ …ul/a;Fu ljZj]Zj/Ú sfo{qmdnfO{ /fli6«o cleofgsf ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 .Æ pk;efklt kf} 8 ] n n] b] z sf ;a} uflj; / gu/sf j8fx?df :yfgLo :jf:Yo :jod\;l] jsfnfO{ cgdLsf] tflnd lbO{ cfdhgtfnfO{ k|fylds pkrf/ ;]j] f pknAw u/fpg] tyf ;Dk"0f{ pk:jf:Yo rf}sLnfO{ tLg jif{leqdf :jf:Yo rf}sLdf kl/0ft u/L ;a} g]kfnLsf] :jf:Yo ladf u/fpg], kfFr} ljsf; If]qdf

Ps÷Ps j6f d] l 8sn sn] h :yfkgf, :jf:Yo lzIffnfO{ ;:tf] / ;'ne agfpg], dlxnflj?4 x'g] ;a} k|sf/sf lje]b\ / lx+;fsf] cGTo ug{ …dlxnf hfu[lt tyf cfocfh{gÚ sfo{qmdnfO{ kof{Kt ah]6;lxt ;a} uflj;df ;~rfng ug]{nufot ;'emfj lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;' e mfjdf dfcf] j fbL åGåaf6 kLl8t JolQm / kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt k|bfg ub}{ åGåsf ;a} cjz]if d] 6 fpg …u0f] z dfg zflGt cleofgÚnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpFb,} blnt, cflbjf;L hghflt, d'l:nd, cNk;ª\ V os, k5fl8 kfl/Psf ;LdfGts[t ju{sf nflu ljz]if ;'ljwf;lxtsf] sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg]{ pNn]v 5 .

hyfeflj kmf]x/ gkmfnf},+ ;Eoftfsf] kl/ro lbpF .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ;

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% %@!!#% %@)#&# %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

/f}tx6

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

%@)!&& %@)!(( lh=6flkms rk'/ %$)!(( c:ktfn %@)#@* bdsn %@)#@$ laB't %@)@&^ /]8qm; %@)!$! e+;f/ sfo{no %@)@!)

O k| sf rk'/ %@()!# Ok|sf= u8'/f %^%!(( Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!)) g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@

lh k|x/L sf=

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! h]7 !* ut], cfOtjf/

#

kfls:tfgL ;Ldf rf}sLdf ca vf];f{gLaf6 aGg]5 lNfkl:6s cfqmd0fdf kGw| JolQmsf] d[To' O:nfdfafb, !& h]7 . kfls:tfgsf] tgfju|:t pQ/klZrdL cflbjf;L If]qsf] ;Ldfrf}sLdf ePsf] Ps cfqmd0fdf Ps ;}lgs tyf !$ n8fs"sf] d[To' ePsf] hfgsf/L ;}lgs clwsf/Lx?n] lbPsf 5g\ .

Ps jl/i7 ;} l gs clwsf/Ln] ;Ldfkf/Laf6 7"nf] ;ª\ V ofsf cftª\ s jfbLn]

kfls:tfgL ;Ldfrf}sLdf cfqmd0f u/]sf] / To;df !$ cftª\sjfbLsf] d[To' ePsf] atfP . cfqmd0f ckmuflg:tfgsf] ;Ldf hf]l8Psf] afhf}/ cflbjf;L lhNnfdf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . Ps clwsf/Ln] Ps ;}lgssf] d[To' ePsf] / csf{ b'O{ uDeL/ ?kdf 3fOt] ePsf]

atfP . afhf}/ cw{:jfoQ ;ft cflbjf;L If]qdWo] Ps xf] / oxfF ljb|f]xLsf] lgoGq0f /x]sf] 5 . kfls:tfgdf @))& df t] x l/s–P–kfls:tfgn] ;/sf/lj?4 o'4 cf/De u/]kl5 uf] n L tyf ad cfqmd0faf6 xfn;Dd 5 xhf/ *)) JolQmsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . /f;;÷PPkmkL

g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno, :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu

kmf]g g+=)$^–%@)!%#

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;Nff{xL,dn+ujf cgnfOg Pr=Pd=cfO{=P;= l/kf]l6{Ë k|f=:jf=s]Gb| ;Dd lj:tf/ sDKo"6/ ;lxt lk|G6/,df]8]d,o'lko; / k]g8«fOe vl/b ;DaGwL b/efp–kqsf] ;'rgf Kf|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&!÷@÷!* o; sfof{nojf6 cf=j= )&)÷&! Dff P=;'=c=lg= tyf cf}ifwL vl/b sfo{sd | cGt{ut cgnfO{g Pr=Pd=cfO{=P;= l/kf]l{ 6Ë k|f=:jf=s]Gb| ;Dd lj:tf/ sDKo'6/ ;lxt lk|G6/,df]8d ] ,o'lk=o; / k]g8«fOe ;fdfgx? b/efp kqsf] dfWodjf6 vl/b ug'{ kg]{ ePsf]n] g]kfn ;/sf/jf6 O{hfht k|fKt of]Uo O{R5's JolQm,kmd{ ;+:yf jf sDkgLn] lgDg cg';f/sf] zt{sf] clwgdf /xL /Lt k'js { sf] lznaGbL b/efpg kq k]z ug{ ;DaGwLt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{ x ? != b/efp kq kmf/d of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq / ;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]nLkN6 ?= #)).–-kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ o; sfof{nosf] n]vf zfvfjf6 vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= b/efp kq vl/b ug{ ?=!)sf] l6s6 6fF;s ] f] lgj]bg;fy gljs/0fsf] Dofb ;dfKt gePsf] sDKo"6/,pks/0f tyf ;fdfg ljs|L ug]{ Ohfht kq ,d'No clej[4L s/df btf{ ePsf] btf{ k|df0f–kq tyf ^(÷&) ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf ePsf] k|df0f–kqsf] gf]6/L klAnsaf6 k|df0fLt u/fO{ ;f] sf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg /fVg' kg]5 { . # =b/efp –kq kmf/d of] ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@ ah] leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg' kg]5 { . btf{ ePsf b/efp kqx? ;f]xL lbgsf] @ ah] b/efpkqbftf jf gLhsf] k|ltlglw / sfof{nosf] k|ltlglwx/sf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . b/efpkqbftf jf gLhsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg b/efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf kg]{ 5}g . $= b/efpkq ;fy w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd sf]=n]=lg=sf= ;nf{xLsf] g]=a}=+ ln= dn+ujfdf /x]sf] )@()@))))### w/f}6L vftfdf gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn a}s + ef}r/ jf ;f]xL /sd a/fas/sf] g]kfn ;/sf/jf6 dfGotf k|fKt a}s + af6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] b/efpkq k]z ug]{ clGtd ldltjf6 slDtdf &% lbg Dofb ePsf] ;Ssn} aL8a08 k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . %= b/efpkq vl/b ug]{ btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf pQm sfo{x? ljbfsf] nut} kl5 sfof{no v'ns ] f] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf x'g5 ] . ^= b/efpkqdf saf]n u/]sf] b//]6 c+s / cIf/df b'ad } f k|i6 n]lvPsf] x'g' kg]5 { . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/nfO{ dfGotf lbO{g5 ] ;fy} ;t{ /x]sf] Dofb gfl3 jf /Lt gk'uL kg{ cfPsf b/efp kq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . &= :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/ sDKo"6/ ;fdfg tyf sDKo'6/ pks/0fx? Dffq vl/b ul/g]5 . *= b/efpkq kmf/ddf pNn]v ePsf] :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/sf] sDKo"6/ tyf sDKo'6/ ;fdfg dfq cfk'tL{ ug'{ kg]5 { . (= b/efpkq k]z ubf{ d'No clej[4L s/ jfx]ssf] b//]6 k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . !)= b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ jf cf+zLs ?kdf :jLs[t ug]{ ;Dk'0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf /xg]5 . !!= ah]6 lgsf;fnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL cfjZostf cg';f/ sDKo"6/ pks/0f tyf sDKo'6/ ;fdfgx? Ps} k6s jf k6s–k6s vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . ah]6 cg';f/ sDKo"6/ ;fdfg sf] kl/df0fdf yk36 x'g ;Sg]5 . !@= sfof{no ;Dd / k|f=:jf= s]Gb| a/xyjf,crnu9,hd'lgof,xl/k'/ / nfnaGbL ;Dd sDKo"6/ pks/0f ;fdfgx? cfk'tL{ ug{ / nfUg] h8fg vr{ tyf cGo s/x? b/efpkq bftf :j+dn] Joxf]g{' kg]5 { . !#= b/efpkq :jLs[tL Go"gtd Psd'i6 saf]n c+ssf] cfwf/df x'g5 ] . !$= o; ;'rgfdf pNn]v gePsf] cGo s'/fx?sf] xsdf ;fj{hgLs vl/b P]g @)^# , vl/b lgodfanL @)^$ tyf k|rlnt g]kfnsf] sfg'g adf]lhd x'g5 ] . ;fy} b/efpkq ;DaGwL yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf sfof{no ;do leq ;Dks{ /fvL a'em\g ;lsg]5 . !%= b/efpkq k]z u/]sf] d'No o; cf=j= )&)÷&! e/Lsf] nflu ePsf]n] cfufdL cfiff9 d;fGt ;Dd s'g} k|sf/sf] d'Noj[4LnfO{ :jLsf/ ul/g] 5}g . !^= b/efpkq :jLs[t ePkl5 ;Demf}tf ug{ cfpFbf saf]n c+ssf] yk @=% k|ltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd a/fa/sf] a}s + hdfgt kq jf gub pNn]lvt w/f}6L vftfdf hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . !&= Ps k6s k]z u/]sf] lznaGbL b/efpkq lkmtf{ jf ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsg] 5}g . qm=;= 7]Ssf g++ sfo{ ljj/0f s'n=n=O{+=/sd w/f}6L /sd ?=n=O{=+ -sG6gh]G;L Eof6 afx]s_ sf] @=% k|ltzt ! $÷)&)÷&! cgnfOg Pr=Pd=cfO{=P;= %,%^,^&%.– !%,))).– l/kf]l6{Ë k|f=:jf=s]Gb| ;Dd lj:tf/ sDKo"6/ ;lxt lk|G6/, df]8d ] ,o'lko; / k]g8«fOe vl/b

v';{fgL eGg] lalQs} ;a}Nf] o;sf] kL/f] :jfbsf] sNkgf ug{'x'G5 xf]Nff . slxNf]sfFxL vf];f{ gL sf6]sf] cyjf rNffPsf] xftNf] cGhfgjz cfFvf cyjf 5fNffdf 5f]Oof] eg] To;Nf] lgs} kf]Ng] ub{5 . d} N f] tkfO{ + N ffO{ vf];{fgLaf6 lNfkl:6s agfpg ;lsG5 eGof] eg] tkfO{ + N ffO{ crDd NffUg ;Sb5 t/ ef/tsf] agf/;l:yt ;AhL cg';Gwfg ;+:yfg -cfO{ c fO{ j Lcf/_ sf] j} 1 flgsx?sf] cg' ; Gwfgsf] cg' ; f/ ca ;fF R r} g} lk/f] vf];{fgLsf] ;xfotfNf] lNfkl:6s tof/ ug{ ;lsG5 . lk/f] vf];{fgLsf] /ftf]

/ª / km;{Lsf] k|fs[lts kx]FNff] /ªsf] /; lgsfNf\gsf Nfflu ;+:yfgdf eO/x]sf] cg';Gwfgsf] kl/0ffd aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . OlG:6Ro'6sf k|d'v / j}1flgs 8f. P.aL. /fosf] cg';f/ v';{fgL / km;{Lsf] pTkfbg w]/} x'g] ePsf sf/0f sd vr{df k|fs[lts /ª / /; tof/ u/]/ lNfkl:6s / cGo ;f}Gbo{ ;fdu|Ldf k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] atfP .

hgtfk|lt hjfkmb]xL lghfdtL k|zf;gdf hf]8 M dGqL kl08t sf7df8f}F, !& h]7 . ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL nfnafa' kl08tn] lghfdtL k| z f;gnfO{ b] z / hgtfk|lt hjfkmb]xL / pQ/bfoL agfpg pRr k|fyldstf lbPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf ;]jf lgj[ Q ljlzi6 >] 0 fLsf kbflwsf/Lsf] bf] ; | f ] /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] zlgjf/ pb\3f6g ub{} pxfFn] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxnfO{ yk r':t Pjd\ ;j{ ;'ne agfpg ljleGg ;' w f/sf sfo{ q md ;fj{ h lgs u/] s f] pNn] v ug{'eof] . ;fj{ h lgs ;] j fnfO{ cfufdL lbgdf r':t agfpFb} lghfdtL ;]jfnfO{ ;'wf/ ub{} hfgsf nflu k'/fgf k':tfsf cg'ej gofF k':tfnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] Wo]on] k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] sfof{ n oåf/f cfof]lht ;f] Pslbg] ;Dd]ngdf g]kfn ;/sf/df k"j{ d'Vo ;lrj

Pjd\ ljzi6 >]0fLsf sd{rf/Lsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . ;Dd] n gdf ljleGg rf/j6f ljifodf sfo{kq k|:t't ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . dGqL kl08tn] kf/bzL{ / ;' z f;gsf] k| T ofe" l t ug{ lghfdtL k| z f;gn] cfkm\ g f cfr/0f / Jojxf/df yk ;'wf/sf] h?/L 5 eGg'eof] . d'Vo ;lrj nLnfdl0f kf}8Øfnn] ;fj{hlgs k|zf;gnfO{ cem hgd'vL agfpg ;/sf/sf ljleGg cf7j6f sfof{ n odf Ifltk" l t{ ; lxtsf] gful/s j8fkqsf] ;' ? jft ul/Psf] , o;nfO{ qmdzM ;a} dGqfnodf nfu" ul/g] , k| w fgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] sfof{ n odf c6f] d ] ; g k| 0 ffnLåf/f sfo{ ;Dkfbg ePsf], o;nfO{ klg qmdzM ;a} dGqfnodf nfu" ul/g], ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdsf af/] d f ^! lhNnfdf ;lrjn]

cg'udg u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . k| w fgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nosf ;lrj zfGt/fh ;'jb] Ln] ;fj{hflgs ;]jf k|jfxnfO{ cfufdL lbgdf yk glthfd'vL agfpg sfo{ ;Dkfbg s/f/sf] cjwf/0ff nfu" ePsf], lghfdtLsf ;a} sd{rf/LnfO{ tflndsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

s] tkfO{ sfdsf nflu ljb]z g} hfg] x'ge ' of] < hfg] g} xf] eg] = =========== – sf] dfkm{t hfb} x'gx' G' 5 < s]xL yfxf 5 < Ph]06 jf Dofgkfj/ sDkgL Ohfht kq k|fKt xf] sL xf]O{g s]lx yfxf 5 < – s'g b]z hfb} x'gx' G' 5 yfxf 5 < To; b]zsf] efiff, wd{, /xg;xg cflb af/]df tkfO{nfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – tkfO{;uF ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ s]xL ;Lk 5 < lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf] af/]df s]xL yfxf 5< – :jf:Yo k/LIf0f , aLdf / >d :jLs[ltsf] af/]df s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – ljb]zdf ;d:ofdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL yfxf 5 < – o; qmddf 7uL jf hfn;fhLdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < nufotsf ljifox?df lgMz'Ns k/fdz{sf] nflu ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;"rgf s]Gb|df cjZo hfg'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] j}bl] zs ofqfnfO{ ;s];Dd ;'/lIft / pknlAwd'ns agfpg'xf];\ . ;"rgf s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jfx? M– != ;'/lIft j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cfjZos ;"rgfx? pknAw u/fpg] . @= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df ;Lkd'ns tflnd lnP/ dfq hfg clek|l] /t ug],{ ;fy} lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug]{ #= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFbf clen]vj4 - sfg'gL k|lqmof dfkm{t _ eP/ hfg clek|l] /t ug]{ / o;sf k|lqmofx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] . $= ladf u/fpbf, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpFbf, s/f/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ ubf{ / Dofgkfj/ sDkgL 5g}f6 ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] . %= g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;, jfl0fHo b'tfjf;, cfk|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / >d ;xrf/Lx?sf] hfgsf/L tyf ;Dks{ gDa/x? pknAw u/fpg] ^= j]kQf ePsf jf h]ndf k/]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg ;DalGwt b"tfjf; tyf ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ . &= 7uL ePsf] d'Bfx?sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ l:yt ;DalGwt ;]jf k|bfos ;F:yfx?df l;kmfl/z ug]{ *= d[To' ePsf / c+ue+u ePsf sfdbf/sf] xsdf j}bl] zs /f]huf/ k|j4{g jf]8a{ f6 k|fKt x'g] IftLk"lt{ pknAw u/fO{lbg ;xof]u ug]{ . sfof{ n o ;do M– –cfOtjf/b]lv laxLaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd .

– z'qmaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv cfkx|fGg # ah];Dd . gf]6 M– ;"rgf s]Gb|n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu k|f]T;fxg jf lg?T;fxg ug]{ geO{ cfjZos ;"rgfx? k|bfg u/L ;+jlGwt JolQm :jo+nfO{ hfgsf/o'Qm lg0f{o ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ xf] . ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j4{g s]Gb x]Ne]6f; :jL; OG6/sf]ck/]zg g]kfn dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ M kmf]g g+= )$^–%@!%)@

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&! h]7 !* ut], cfOtjf/

gflosf k|frL b];fO{ …Ps len]gÚ gfds l;g]dfsf] cfO6d uLtdf b]lvb}l5g . of] uLtdf k|frLnfO{ v'a} x6 cjtf/df b]vfOPsf] 5 . k|frLsf]] of] x6 hjfgLn] l;g]dfnfO{ kmfObf k'Ug] cg'dfg ;d]t x'g yfn]sf] 5 . t/ of] uLtsf] ;'l6ª :yndf eg] k|frLnfO{ lgd{f0fkIfn] cgf}7f] k|:tfj u/]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . uLtdf k+|frLnfO{ x6 b] v fpg lgd{ f 0fkIfn] pgsf] aIf:yndf l;lnsg Kof8 /fVg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . t/ of] s'/fn] k|frL lgSs} cfj]udf cfPsf] ef/tLo ;+rf/dfWodx?n] hgfPsf 5g . k|frL cfj]udf cfPkl5 lgd{f0fkIfnfO{ pgnfO{ sG6«fn ] ug{ nfd} ;do nfu]sf] b]lvof] . k|frLn] cfkm\gf] aIf:yn cfsif{s ePsf] eGb} s'g} s[lqd a:t' g/fVg] atfPsL lyOg .

gf/fo0fvf]nfsf :yfgLo ;d:ofdf

u[xdGqL lj?2 km];a'sdf sd]G6 ug{] kqmfp sf7df08f}, !& h]7 . u[xdGqLsf] h]a|fqm;af/] sd]G6 ub{} pgNf] uf}tdNffO{ uf]NfL 7f]Sg'kg{] atfPsf lyP u[xdGqL jfdb]j uf}td lj?2 ;fdflhs ;+hfNf km];a'sdf sd]G6 ug{] Ps hgfNffO{ k|x/LNf] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg{]df ONffsf k|zf;g sfo{fNfo Nfxfgsf k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t /fh'k; | fb ;fx

/x]sf 5g\ . af/f lkk/f8L 3/ ePsf pgNffO{ k;{f k|x/LNf] kqmfp u/L sf7df8f} + k7fPsf] 5 . u[xdGqLsf] h]a|f qm;af/] gofF klqsf b}lgsdf tl:a/ 5flkPkl5 pgNf] uf}tdNffO{ uf]NfL 7f]Sg'kg{] atfPsf lyP . u[xdGqLsf] 7f8f] cfb]zdf ;fxNffO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] pRr k| x /L ;| f ] t Nf] hfgsf/L lbof] . -;]tf]kf6Laf6_

dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] kl/;/df ;f]lnu 9nfg ;'? dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !& h]7 . lhNnf dfnkf]t sfof{no kl/;/ leq O{6f ;f]lnu 9nfg ;'? ePsf] 5 . ;f]lnu 9nfgsf] :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/ pd]z a:g]tn] Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr zlgjf/ ;'?jft ug'e { of] . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;nf{xLsf] % nfv cfly{s ;xof]udf k|ultlzn gful/s ;dfh ;]jf ;nf{xLn] 9nfg ug{] lhDdf kfPsf] ;dfhsf ;lra ;+ho k|;fb u'Ktfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 9nfg ;'?jft ug]{ sfo{qmddf 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf k|dv ' dw's ;fx, gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf sfo{sf/L clws[t /fdrl/q d]xt , dfnkf]t

ldqjt\ k|lt:k|wf{ ug{ cfu|x

sfof{no k|dv ' /fd lhlG; /fpt, k|x/L gfoa pkl/Ifs ;+tf]if s'df/ e6\/fO{ nufot ljleGg JolQmx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .

;'tL{hGo kbfy{sf] pTkfbg / pkef]udf s/sf] b/ a9fpg] tof/L sf7df8f},F !& h]7 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\VofdGqL vu/fh clws/Ln] ;'tL{hGo kbfy{sf] pTkfbg / pkef] u df s/sf] b/ a9fP/ cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6 tof/ kfg{ nfluPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . w'dkfg/lxt lbj;sf cj;/df pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f d~r g]kfnåf/f zlgjf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pxfFn] ;'tL{hGo kbfy{df s/sf] b/ pkef]Qmf d"NoeGbf &% k|ltzt yk sfod ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8

lbFb} cfkm"n] cy{dGqLnfO{ To:tf kbfy{sf] k|of]udf lg?T;flxt ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ;'tL{hGo kbfy{sf] vkt sd ug{ /fHon] cjnDag u/] s f gLltsf] sfof{ G jognfO{ cem k|efjsf/L agfpgsf nflu ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x ug'e{ of] . sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo ;lrj 8f k|jL0f ld>n] ;a}sf] ;xsfo{af6 dfq ;'tL{hGo kbfy{sf] vktnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn]

To; sfo{df ;xof]u ug{ / sfg'g sfof{Gjogdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;DalGwt ;a} kIf;Fu cfu|x ug'e { of] . so{ q mddf ljZj :jf:Yo ;ª\u7gsf g]kfn k|ltlglw 8f lng cfªn] ;'tL{hGo kbfy{df s/ a9fpg ;s]df To:tf kbfy{sf] ;]jgnfO{ k|efjsf/L¿kdf 36fpg ;lsg] ePsfn] To; sfo{df ;xof]u ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ug'e { of] .

@)&! ;fn a}zfv #! ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL !& h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] ;a}eGbf ljs6 gf/fo0fvf]nf uflj; hfg] Ps dfq vf]nfsf] af6f] af9Ln] eTsfPkl5 :yfgLonfO{ cfjft hfjt ug{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . ;8ssf] ;'ljwf gk'us ] f] gf/fo0fvf]nf uflj;df k'Ug] vf]nfsf] af6f] af9Ln] aufPkl5 :yfgLo jflifGbfnfO{ lsgd]nsf nfuL ahf/ ;Dd cfjft hfjt ug{ ;d:of ePsf] xf] . ;nf{ x Lsf] nfnaGbL , kTy/sf] 6 x' F b } ljs6 uflj; gf/fo0fvf]nf ;Dd k'Ug] vf]nfsf] af6f] af9Ln] aufPkl5 ahf/ If]qaf6 b}lgs pkef]usf ;fdfgx? nfg ;d:of ePsf] j8f gDj/ ! sf a'l4axfb'/ nfdfn] atfpg'eof] . vf]nfsf] af6f] af9Ln] efte'ª\u kf/]kl5 oftfoft ;~rfng ug{ lgs} ;d:of ePsf] rfnsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . vf]nfsf] af6f] x'Fb} o; If]qdf k|To]s lxpFbdf oftfoft ;~rfng x'g] u/]sf] ePklg jiff{ofd nfu]kl5 cfjft hfjt aGb x'g] u/]sf] 5 . jiff{ofddf oftfoft cfjft klg aGb x'g] / cGo s'g} ;8ssf] ;'ljwf gu/x] s fn] gf/fo0fvf] n fsf :yfgLonfO{ s[lif pTkfbg ahf/ If]q ;Dd laqmLsf nfuL Nofpg ;d:of x'bF } cfPsf] 5 . r'gfjsf] a]nf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf pDd]bjf/x??n] ;8s lgdf0f{sf] sfdnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] cfZjf;g lbPsf] ePklg r'gfj lht]/ uPkl5 s'g} jf:tf gu/]sf :yfgLon] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ .

!) M+)) b]lv )$M)) )(M)) b]lv )#M)) )^M)) b]lv )@M)) )%M)) b]lv !@M)) )%M)) b]lv )!!M)) )$M)) b]lv !)M)) !!M)) b]lv )%M))

;do )&M)) b]lv !@M)) )^M)) b]lv !!M)) )$M)) b]lv !)M)) )#M)) b]lv *M#) )@M)) b]lv )*M)) )!M)) b]lv )&M)) )&M#) b]lv )!M))

hDdf 306f !!M)) 306f !!M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !@M#) 306f !@M)) 306f !@M)) 306f !!M#) 306f

sf7df8f}F, !& h]7 . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL 8f dLg]Gb| l/hfnn] Jofj;flos dof{bfnfO{ cfTdf;fy u/L kqsfl/tf ug' { cfhsf] cfJfZostf /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5. g] k fn k| ] ; o' l gog sf7df8f}F zfvfsf] ;ftf}F clwj]zgsf] zlgjf/ pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] >dhLjL kqsf/ P]g / :jf:Yo ladf nfu" ug{ ;/sf/ sl6a4 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| k|rf/ ljefu k|dv ' ;d]t /xg' e Psf dGqL 8f l/hfnn] o'lgogsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;xdlt u/]/ cufl8 a9\g lgb]{zg lbg'xF'b} c;xdlt eP ldqjt\ k|lt:kwf{ ug{ kqsf/NffO{ cg'/f]w ug'e { of] . pxfFn] k|; ] o'lgogsf] cf;Gg lgjf{rgdf kf6L{n] s'g} x:tIf]k gug]{ gLlt /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o'lgogsf] emG8} &) lhNnfdf zfvf lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} F d f $!@ ;b:o o'lgogdf cfj4 5g\ . sl/a Ps xhf/ @)) ;b:o /x]sf] o'lgogsf] s]Gb|Lo clwj]zg kf]v/fdf oxL c;f/sf] klxnf] ;ftf x'g uO/x]sf] hfgsf/L sfo{jfxs cWoIf ab|L l;Ub]nn] lbg'eof] . sfo{ q mddf g] k fnL sfFu; ]| sf ;ef;b\ eLd;]gbf; k|wfgn] o'lgogn] uf}/jzfnL Oltxf;nfO{ cfufdL lbgdf cem pFrf] agfpFb} n}hfg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df jl/i7 kqsf/ xl/x/ lj/xL, slj/ /f0ff, t]hk|sfz kl08t tyf o'lgogsf k"j{ cWoIfx? /d]z t'kmfg, s'nrGb| jfUn], d'/f/L zdf{, ;ld/hª\u zfx, ls/0f kf] v /] n nufotn] k| ] ; o'lgogsf] lgjf{rgdf ;xdlt u/]/ cufl8 a9\ g cfu| x ug' { e Psf] lyof] .

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5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt rog dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !& h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] hfgsf/L–@ df /x]sf] >L xl/x/ hgtf lgdfljdf zlgjf/ ;j{ ;xdltn] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] rog ul/Psf] 5 . gj ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf ;+t axfb'/ df]Qmfg, ;b:ox?df ljZj/fh u'/fufO{ , /fdgfy /fo / dlxnf ;b:odf kfj{tL l3ld/]nfO{ ;j{ ;xdltaf6

rog ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIfsf kbsf nflu kfFr hgf k|Tofl; ePklg ;j{ ;xdltn] df]QmfgnfO{ cWoIfdf r'lgPsf] k|wfgfWofks gfu]Gb| emfn] hfgsf/ lbg'eof] . ;ldlt u7g ;dodf lhNnf lzIff sfof{nosf ljlg slj/fh pk|t] L / uflj; ;lrj xl/sfGtnfn s0f{ s f] ;d] t ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

sdnlkQaf/] hgr]tgf lj/f6gu/, !& h]7 . dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km} l nPsf] sdnlkQ lgoGq0fsf nflu eG;f/ ;]jf ;]jf ;ª\3 lj/f6gu/n] lj/f6gu/–^ lqd"lt{ rf]sdf cfh r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u¥of] . pQm sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub}{

lj/f6gu/ gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf z}n]Gb|/fh kf08]n] /f]u /f]syfdaf/] hfgsf/L lbgfsf ;fy} :yfgLo #)) hgfnfO{ vfg]kfgL lgd{nLs/0f ug]{ lko"ifnufot cf} i flwhGo ;fdu| L ljt/0f ug'e { of] .

cfunfuL x'“bf nfvf}“sf] Iflt l;/xf !& h]7 . l;/xfsf] ldr}o{ f gu/kflnsfl:yt Ps k;ndf ljB' t \ ;6{ eP/ uP/flt cfunfuL x'Fbf nfvf}Fsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 .

Onfsf k| x /L sfof{ n osf k| x /L lg/LIfs j] b k| ; fb uf} t dsf cg' ; f/ ldr}o{ f– $ l:yt …lzj km'6j]o/ ;fFkÚ df cfunfuL x'Fbf sl/a ?

gf} nfvsf] Iflt ePsf] xf] . cfunfuLaf6 rKkn, h'Qf tyf On]S6«fl] gS; ;fdfg hn]/ gi6 ePsf] 5 . æ/flt sl/a !!M#) ah] cfunfuL ;'? x'bF f :yfgLon] kmf]g u/] / hfgsf/L u/fof] Æ , k| x /L lg/LIfs uf}tdn] eGg'eof], æToxfF k' u ] / sl/a cfwf 306fleq} :yfgLojf;Lsf] ;xof]udf cfuf] lgoGq0fdf lnP .Æ

8n/;lxt lrlgof“ gful/s kqmfp rf}tf/f, !& h]7 . cj}w ?kdf vf;f nfg nfu]sf] cd]l/sL 8n/;lxt Ps lrlgofF gful/s ;Ldf k|x/L sfof{no tftf]kfgLn] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .sf7df8f}aF f6 rLgsf] vf;ftkm{ hfFb} u/]sf x]ªh]xª gfd u/]sf lrlgofF

gful/snfO{ !) xhf/ cd]l/sL 8n/;lxt lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] ;Ldf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L lg/LIfs dgf]h nfdfn] atfpg'eof] . lrlgofF gful/snfO{ cd]l/sL 8n/;lxt cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefudf a'emfOPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

dsjfgk'/sf] l3ofndf emf8fkvfnf dsjfgk'/, !& h]7 . dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf] blIf0f e]udf kg]{ l3ofn uflj;–^ dxfb]j 8fF8fdf emf8fkvfnfsf] k|sf]k km}lnPsf] 5 . sl/a @) hgf emf8fkvfnfsf la/fdLnfO{ lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no dsjfgk'/af6 z'qmaf/ vl6Psf] lrlsT;ssf] 6f]nLn] :jf:Yof]krf/ ul//x]sf]

hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] uflj;sf] cGo j8fdf emf8fkvfnf /f]u km}lng glbg cfh To;tkm{ yk :jf:YosdL{ / cf} i flw;lxt k7fO;s]sf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no dsjfgk' / sf k| d ' v dw' ; ' b g sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'eof] . k|efljt l3dfn uflj;sf] l;dfgf kg]{ /f}tx6 lhNnfsf] rGb|lgufxfk'/df kb{5 .

Ps ?k}of“ cleofgaf6 PDa'nG] ; vl/b a'6jn, !& h]7 . ¿kGb]xLsf] bofgu/ uflj; 5lkofdf ;~rflnt cfOkmf]8{ -;jf{ª\lu0f u| f dL0f ljsf;sf nflu :jfanDaL_ ;+:yfn] k|ltJolQm Ps ¿lkofF cleofgaf6 PDa'nG] ; vl/b u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] /fh:j 5'6df vl/b ul/Psf] PDa'nG] ;sf

nflu ? ;f9] cf7 nfveGbf a9L /sd :yfgLojf;Laf6} ;ª\sng ul/Psf] ;lrj efg' clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} ;f] ;+ : yfn] bofgu/ uflj;sf] ;du| ljsf;sf nflu of]hgf;d]t agfPsf] ;+:yfsf ;x;lrj dl~hn ;'jb] Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

/f]on ;Dk"0f{sf] gf}nf] k|:t'lt

;Dk"0f{ l8nS; a; dn+ujf, gjnk'/, nfnaGbL, xl/jg b]lv sf7df08f} hf]/kf6L ;Dd cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

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