Madhesh post 2071 02 03

nf]stGq / ;+3Lotfk|lt ;dlk{t l/of l8lh6n kmf]6f] :6'l8of] Madhesh Post Daily P08 6fO{lkË ;]G6/ % ldg]6 df MRP kf;k]{6sf] kmf]6f] kmf/d Uof/]lG6sf ;fy tfof/ ul/G5 . l8lh6n zfbL sf8{sf] nflu klg ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . ;fy} ;+:yf btf{sf] nflu rflxg] ljwfg / 6fO{lk·sf] ;'ljwf klg pknAw 5 .

k|fk] f| O6/ M /fw]z zdf{ df]afO{n M (*!(*)()^)

;nf{xL / wg'iffaf6 Ps};fy k|sflzt klxnf] /fli6«o b}lgs aif{ $

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( 17 May 2014 )

l/of l8lh6n kmf]6f] :6'l8of] lhNnf ljsf; rf]s dn+ujf ;nf{xL k[i7 ;+Vof M $

ef/tLo nf]s;ef lgjf{rgsf] ;a} dt kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs, glthfdf df]bLsf] ;'gfdL gofF lbNnL, @ h]7 . ef/tLo nf]s;ef lgj{frgdf P]ltxfl;s ;kmntf xfl;n ub{} ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf rlr{t g]tf g/]G› df]bL ef/tsf] gofF k|wfgdGqL aGg] kSsf ePsf 5g . % ;o $# l;6sf nflu gf} r/0fdf ;DkGg !^cf}+ nf]s;ef lgjfr{gsf] dtu0fgf z'qmaf/ laxfg ef/tLo ;do cg';f/ * ah] z'? eP/ ;fFem * gaHb} ;DkGg x'bfF efhkf g]t[Tjsf] Pgl8P u7aGwgn] # ;o #& :yfgdf lht xfl;n u/]sf] 5 . efhkf PSn}n] gofF Oltxf; sfod ub{} ;xh ax'dt cy{ft @ ;o *# l;6df hLt xfl;n u/]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] lgj{frgdf ! ;o !^ l;6df hLt xfl;n u/]/ k|dv ' k| l tkIfL bn efhkfn] Tof] kl/0ffdnfO{ u'0ffTds 5nfª dfb{} cfkm\ g f] rL/ k| l t4G4L sf+u; ]| cfOnfO{ em08} & u'gf a9L l;6n] k5fl8 kf/]sf] 5 . ljut b'O{ sfo{sfn;Dd ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ub{} cfPsf] ef/tLo /fli6«o sf+u; ]| g]tT[ jsf] o"lkP u7aGwgn] eg] hDdf %* l;6df v'lDrPsf] 5 . ef/tLo /fhgLltdf

nfdf] ;do;Dd ks8 hdfpb} cfPsf] sf+u|];cfOn] Oltxf;d} ;j{gfs k/fho a]xf]g'{ k/]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] k6s @ ;o ^ l;6 xfl;n u/]/ ;o'Qm u7aGwgsf] ;/sf/

l;6df ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] 5 . cGo /fhgLlts bnx?n] ! ;o $# l;6df hLt xfl;n u/]sf 5g . lgj{frgsf] kl/0ffd ;j{fhlgs ePnuQ} cfkm\gf dtbfnfO{ a8f]8/f

v';Lsf lbg cfpb}5g\– df]bL

df]bL b'j} :yfgdf ljhoL gofF lbNnL, @ h]7 . ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf g]tf g/]Gb| df]bLn] pxfF pDd]bjf/ /x]sf] b'j} :yfgdf lht xfl;n ug'e { Psf] 5 . pxfFn] ef/tLo ;+;bsf] tNnf] ;efsf nflu ePsf] cfdlgjf{rgdf b'O{ :yfgaf6 pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] ;f] lgjf{rgdf klZrd u'h/ft /fHosf] ebf]b/f / agf/;af6 ljho xfl;n ug'e { Psf] xf] . tL b'j} :yfgsf] dtu0fgf ;lsPsf] 5 / b'j} :yfgdf pxfFn] ljho xfl;n ug'e { Psf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . Pshgf jl/i7 lgjf{rg clwsf/Ln] pxfFsf] ljhosf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ u'h/ftaf6 df]bLn] cfˆgf lgs6td k|ltåGbLeGbf tLg nfv a9L dtcGt/n] lgjf{rg lhTg'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] bnsf k|dv ' /fhgfy l;+x / cGo jl/i7 g]tfx?n] b'j} :yfgdf lgjf{rg lht]sf]df pxfFnfO{ awfO{ lbPsf ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] dt kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs x'g] qmd hf/L 5 . xfn dt u0fgf hf/L g} /x]sf] 5 . t/ k|f/lDes kl/0ffdx?n] eg] ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{n] PSn} g} gofF ;/sf/ u7g ug{ ;Sg] b]vfPsf] 5 . ef/tLo o; lgjf{rgkl5 aGg] ;/sf/sf nflu ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{n] g/]Gb| df]bLnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . /f;;÷PPkmkL u7g u/]sf] sf+u; ]| n] hDdf $# l;6 dfq kfPsf] 5 . ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ cfd cfbdL kf6L{n] $

lgj{frg If]qdf ;Daf]wg ub{} efhkf g] t f df] b Ln] ;a} dtbftf / sfo{st{fnfO{ awfO{ lbb} o;sf] >]o pgLx?nfO{ g} lbPsf lyP .

gofF lbNnL, @ h]7 . ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{ å f/f cfufdL ;/sf/sf] k|wfgdGqLsf nflu cl3 ;fl/Psf g] t f g/] G b| df] b Ln] ef/tLo gful/sx?df ca v'zLsf lbg cfpg nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] cfˆgf] 6\jL6/ csfpG6df n]Vg'ePsf] 5– ca v'zLsf lbg cfpb}5g\, ca ef/tLo gful/sdf v' l ;sf lbg

Ef/tdf sª\u;]| kf6L{sf] k/fhosf nflu lhDd]jf/L :jLsf/ gofF lbNnL, @ h]7 . ef/tsf] k/flht sª\u|]; kf6L{sf g]tf ;f] l gof tyf /fx' n ufGwLn] z'qmaf/ !) jif{;Dd zf;gdf /x]kl5 lgjf{rgdf k|fKt ePsf] g/fd|f] k/fhosf nflu cfkm\gf] JolQmut lhDd] j f/L :jLsf/ ug'e { Psf] 5 . kf6L{ cWoIf ;f]lgof ufGwLn] gofF lbNnLdf kqsf/x?nfO{ ljho tyf k/fho k|hftGqsf] efu ePsf] cfkm"x?n] a'em]sf] atfpg'eof] . lgjf{rgsf k| f /lDes glthfn] ssª\ u | ] ; kf6L{n] xfn;Ddsf] ;a}eGbf g/fd|f]

sfo{;Dkfbg u/]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . pxfFn] cfkm"n] o; lg0f{onfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ / k/fhosf] lhDd]jf/L :jLsf/ ug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf $# jifL{o k'qn] o; /fli6«o cleofgdf klxnf] k 6s g] t [ T j lbg' e Psf] lyof] . jfdkGyLk|lt em'sfj /fVg] sª\u|]; kf6L{n] ef/tLo /fhgLltnfO{ p;sf] :jtGqtfb]lv k|efj /fVb} cfPsf] 5 . g]x?– ufGwL j+zk/Dk/fsf ;b:ox?n] o;sf] c+z k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . o; Vofltk|fKt j+zk/Dk/fn] ef/tnfO{ tLg k|wfgdGqL lbPsf] 5 .

z'qmaf/sf] glthfn] pxfFsf] eljiok|lt cfzª\sf hGdfPsf] 5 . k"j{ Joj:yfkg k/fdz{bftf /xg'ePsf /fx'nsf] /fhgLlts Ifdtf tyf lgjf{rg cleofgk|ltg} cfzª\sf ul/GYof] . /fx'n ufGwLn] cfkm"n] gofF ;/sf/nfO{ awfO{ lbg] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] k|ltkIfLnfO{ b]zsf hgtfn] cfb]z lbPsf] / cfkm" x ?n] lgs} g/fd| f ] u/] s f] atfpg' e of] . pxfF n ] kf6L{ s f] pkfWoIfsf] gftfn] cfkm}n F fO{ o;sf nflu lhDd] j f/ 7fg] s f] atfpg'eof] . afFsL # k]hdf

afFsL # k]hdf

dw] ; sf] ljsf;df ;/sf/sf] Wofg k'ug ] – pk/fi6«klt emf /fhlj/fh, @ h]7 . pk/fi6«klt k/dfgGb emfn] dw];sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/n] vf;} Wofg lbg g;s]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] s7f}gf ahf/df :yfkgf ul/Psf] rf?gf xl:k6nsf] cfh pb\3f6g ub}{ pk/fi6«klt emfn] c:ktfnn] gfkmfeGbf klg ;]jf efjn] sfd ug'k{ 5{ eGg'eof] . pxfFn] hg;]jfsf] efjgfn] k|l] /t eP/ sfd ug{ ;s] c:ktfnn] k|ult ug{s ' f ;fy} o; If]qsf hgtfn] ;]jf kfpg] atfpg'eof] . dw];L ;d'bfosf] a;f]af; /x]sf] If]qsf] ljsf; gu0o ?kdf ePsf] atfpFb} pxfFn] dw];df ljsf;sf] k"jf{wf/ tof/ x'g 5}g eGg'eof] . pk/fi6«klt emfn] /fi6«klt r'/] ;+/If0f sfo{qmdcGtu{t xfn;Dd s'g} klg 7f]; sfd x'g g;s]sf] / /sd b'?kof]u ePsf] ;dfrf/x? cfpg] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . c:ktfnsf cWoIf x/]si[ 0f eutsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf ;ef;b\ t]h'nfn rf} w /L, c:ktfn ;~rfns ;ldltsf pkfWoIf eLnfgGb u'Ktf, ;lrj pdfsfGt rf}w/Lnufotn] c:ktfn tyf :jf:Yo ;]jfaf/] cf– cfˆgf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ef/tLo nf]s;ef lgjf{rgsf] clGtd kl/0ffd u7aGwg÷kf6L{ lah]kL u7aGwg -g/]Gb| df]bL_ lah]kL PSn} -g/]Gb| df]bL_ sf“u; ]| cfO u7aGwg -;f]lgof ufGwL_ sf“u; ]| cfO{ PSn} -;f]lgof ufGwL_ PcfOPl8Pds] -ho nlntf_ lq0fd'n sf“u; ]| -ddtf a]ghL{_ cGo hDdf

ljhoL ##& @*# %* $# #^ #$ &* %$#

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt, ;nf{xLsf]

;fj{hlgs clkn tyf ;"rgf

sfFu; ]| cfO g]tf /fx'n ufGwL

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf,;nf{xL B.Ed. plt{0f u/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu :j0f{cj;/ ;nf{xL lhNnfs} ;aeGbf k'/fgf] SofDk; ;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujfdf olx z}lIfs ;q )&)÷)&! sf nflu M.Ed. txdf (Population, English, Nepali / E.P.M., ljifodf_ wdfwd gofF egf{ lnOb}5 . ;dod} egf{eO{ df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf];\ . sIff ;+rfng a]n'sL $M)) ah] b]lv x'g] 5 .

gf]6 Ms'g} klg ljifoaf6 B.Ed. plt0f{ u/]sfx?n] E.P.M. ljifodf gfdfÍ0f u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ M

cfpb}5g\ . pxfFsf] bnn] ef/tdf ax'dt xfl;n ug{]tkm{ pGd'v eO/x]sf a]nf z'qmaf/ dWofGx pxfFn] ;f] k|ltlqmof lbg'ePsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . of] pxfF s f] bnn] ljhopGd' v

d'No ?= %.–

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

kmf]g= gDa/ )$^–%@)#&#, df]afOn gDa/ M (*%$)#^#&$, (*$$!%!@#$

u'0f:t/Lo / hLjg pkof]uL lzIff xfd|f] k|ltj4tf

oxL @)&) df3 @$ / @% ut] ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf:t/Lo ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd]ngjf6 lj=;= @)&@ leq ;nf{xL lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm ug{] cleofg cGt{ut !# a'bF ] 3f]if0ff kqsf ;fy b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{ u/L cleofgnfO{ ;kmn jgfpg ;j} -/fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/Lx?, k'j{ hgk|ltlglw Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx?, uflj; ;lrjx?, sfof{nosf ;Dk'0f{ sd{rf/Lx?, gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?, ;+rf/sdL{, lzIfs, 5fq tyf 5fqfx?, pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx?, ;dfh;]jLx?, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?, dlxnf, o'jf ls;fg tyf dhb'/x?_ df xflb{s clkn ub{5f} . != ;j} ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt tyf gu/kflnsfn] @)&) r}q d;fGt leq clgjfo{ ?kdf uflj;:t/Lo vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt u7g ug{] / o; sfo{df ;j}n] ;xof]u k'/\ ofpg] . @= ;j} /fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, lzIfs, dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;l] jsf, ;+3;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ sd{rf/L, wfld{s k'/f]lxt / df}nfgfx?n] clgjfo{?kdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;fdflhs kyk|bz { sf] e"ldsf lgjf{xf u/L k|ltli7t agf}+ . #= ;j} sfof{no tyf ;+3 ;+:yf Pj+ /fhg}lts bnjf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] ljleGg sfo{dn ' s ;ldlt÷;d"x u7g ubf{ zf}rfno ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ dfq ;ldlt÷ ;d"xdf ;dfj]z ug{] gLlt clgjfo{ ?kdf cjnDjg u/f}+ .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! h]7 # ut], zlgjf/

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s'v/' fsf] rNnf gi6 g]kfNfdf klg …cR5] lbgÚsf] cfzf

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @ h]7 . ef/taf6 ca}w ?kdf leqofOPsf] ! xhf/ s'v'/fsf] rNnf ;z:q k|x/Ln]

kqmfp u/L z'qmjf/ gi6 u/]sf] . ;v' c jf gfsfaf6 leqofOPsf] s'v/' fsf] rNnf af]8/{ cfp6 kf]i6 lqe'jgu/sf] 6f]nLn] gf]sN} af–! af6 kqmfp u/L gi6 u/]sf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L gfoa lgl/Ifs ldg k|;fb e6\/fO{sf] g]tT[ jdf v6]sf] 6f]nLn] z'qmjf/

laxfg ;f9] % ah] sf] ;dodf kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ef/taf6 kG5LhGo a:t' cfoft ug{ k|ltaGw nufPtf klg rf]/L t:s/L

x'b} cfPsf] 5 . o;/L cj}w ?kdf leqofOPsf] rNnf ;z:q k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L kz' Sjf/]G6fOgsf] /f]xj/df gi6 ul/b} cfPsf] . ;z:q k|x/Ln] k6s k6s u/L 7"nf] dfqfdf s'v/' fsf] rNnf kqmfp u/]tf klg a9L kmfObf ePsf sf/0f t:s/ x?n] of] sfo{ /f]sf] 5}g .

;'tL{hGo kbfy{ af/] hfgsf/L 4;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f / k|of]u ug{ kfOb}g .

4lzIf0f ;+:yf, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, pBf]u snsf/vfgf, ;/sf/L sfof{no nufot ;+3 ;+:yfdf ;d]t k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4xf]6n, l/;f]6,{ /]i6'/G] 6, ef]hgfno, nh, wfld{s :yndf ;d]t k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4 !* jif{ gk'us ] f JolQm tyf ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f jf lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] sfo{df k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgogq0f / lgodg ug{] P]g @)^* sf] bkmf ( sf] pkbkmf -!_ cg';f/ ;'tL{hGo ;fdu|Lsf] a§f, Kofs]6, k]6L tyf kf;{n Kofls·df r]tfjgLd"ns ;+bz ] / lrq 5fKg] tyf c+lst ug{] sfo{ pTkfbg stf{n] cIf/zM kfngf ug'{kg{]5 . olb gu/]df lgod adf]lhd pTkfbg tyf ljqmL ljt/0f aGb ug{ ;lsg]5 .

lhNnf :jf:yo sfof{no ;nf{xL k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ d'b0| f M– v'za' ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|];,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}ynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+s/frfo{

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k|efjn] lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;df :yfgLo s[ifsn] nufPsf] r}t] wfgafnLnfO{ klg sl/a !* k| l tzt;Dd Iflt k' u ] s f] ;f] sfof{ n osf] Ps tYofª\ s n] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj; tyf x]6f}8F f gu/ If]qdf :yfgLo s[ifsn] pGgt hftsf] ds}, /fdk'/ sDkf] l h6/ nf] s n hft tyf xfOla|8 !!#$ hftsf] ds}sf] v]tL nufPsf 5g\ .

dsjfgk' / lhNnfdf s'n @$ xhf/ (&) x]S6/ v]t / af/Ldf s[ifsn] pGgt ds}vt] L nufPsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf s[lif k|;f/ clws[t sfzL/fh xdfnn] atfpg'eof] . dsjfgk'/sf ljleGg :yfg tyf x]6f}8F fdf cfh #( l8u|L tfkqmd /x]sf] dsjfgk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf] ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

e§sf] cfGbf]ngn] ljz]if k"hf /f]lsof] sf7df8f},F @ h]7 . kz'kltgfysf] dlGb/df sl/a Ps dlxgfb]lv ljz]if k"hf x'g g;Sbf ;f] k"hfsf nflu hfg] eQmhg dsf{df k/]sf 5g\ . ut r}t @^ ut]b]lv ljz]if k"hfsf] blIf0ff j[l4sf] dfu u/L e§x¿n] ljz]if k"hf /f]ss ] fn] To;sf nflu cfpg] eQmhgnfO{ sf]ifn] kmsf{pg] u/]sf] 5 . ;f] k"hfaf6 b}lgs sl/a ? tLg÷rf/ nfv sf]ifnfO{ gf]S;fg eO/x]sf] 5. e§ tyf k'hf/Ln] ;f] k"hf u/]afkt ;f9] ;ft k|ltzt

v';Lsf lbg ===

blIf0ff k|fKt ug]{ ub{5g\ . kz'klt If]q ljsf; sf]ifn] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] z'Ns tyf dfkb08sf cfwf/df ljleGg JolQmn] cfˆgf] Ifdtfcg';f/ ljz]if k"hf u/fpg] rng /x]sf] 5 . sf]ifn] ljz]if k"hfsf nflu ? Ps xhf/ !)) b]lv ? gf} nfv;Ddsf] z'Ns lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . To;df k"hfsf] k|sl[ t x] / L e§ tyf k' h f/Lsf] ;xeflutfdf k" h f ;~rfng ul/G5 . w]/h } ;f] eQmhg ? Ps xhf/ !)) tyf ? b'O{ xhf/ !)) ;Ddsf] ljz]if k"hf ug{ cfpg] u/]sf] sf]ifn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|To]s lbg sl/a @)) eQmhgn] o:tf]

ePkl5sf] klxnf] k|ltlqmof xf]– ;~rf/dfWodx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . ef/tn] lht]sf] 5, v';Lsf lbg cfpb}5g\– df]bLn] cfˆgf] 6\jL6/ PsfpG6df z'qmaf/ dWofGx n]Vg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] u'h/ftdf /x]sL cfˆgL cfdf;Fu cflzjf{b lng hfg'cl3 6\jL6/ csfpG6dfkm{t ;f] k|ltlqmof lbg'ePsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . u'h/ft pxfFsf] u[x gu/ xf] . /f;;÷PPkmkL

Ef/tdf sª\u;]| kf6L{sf] ===

k" h f ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . dlGb/df x'g] lgoldt k"hf tyf lgTo wfld{s sd{ eg] lg/Gt/ ;~rfng ePsf] sf]ifsf ;b:o-;lrj 8f uf]ljGb 608gn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] dlGb/sf] cfDbfgLsf] cfwf/df ;do;fk]If e§x¿sf] ;]jf ;'ljwf j[l4 ug{sf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfo;Fu ;+jfb eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . clxn] ljz] i f k" h f ;~rfng u/]afkt sf]ifnfO{ jflif{s ? kfFr s/f]8 cfDbfgL x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg] d"n e§sf] dfl;s tna ? b'O{ nfv @) xhf/ / e§sf] ? Ps nfv &) xhf/ x'g] u/]sf] sf]ifn] hgfPsf] 5 .

jg h+un hf]ufcf}+, vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}+ .

5 ;ftf;Ddsf] dtbfgsf] Dof/fygkl5sf] k|f/lDes glthfdf g/]Gb| df]bLn] g]tT[ j u/]sf] lxGb" /fi6«jfbL ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{n] ut #) jif{aLr ef/tdf klxnf] k6s Ps bnn] ax'dt k|fKt ug]{ zª\st] lbPsf] 5 . o;aLr O:nfdfafbaf6 k|fKt ;dfrf/df kfls:tfgL k|wfgdGqL gjfh ;l/kmn] z'qmaf/ df]bLnfO{ 6]lnkmf]g u/L pxfFsf] bnn] cfdlgjf{rgdf cTolws dtn] ljho xfl;n u/]sf]df awfO{ 1fkg ug'e { Psf] plNnlvt 5 . k|wfgdGqL ;l/kmsf] sfof{non] hf/L u/]sf] Ps lj1lKtdf blIf0fkGyL efhkfsf g]tfn] k|efjzfnL ljho xfl;n u/]sf]df k|wfgdGqLn] k|z; + f ug'e { Psf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . /l;kmn] klg ut d] dlxgfdf ePsf] lgjf{rgdf ljho xfl;n ug'e { Psf] lyof] / pxfFn] ef/t;Fu ;DaGw ;'wf/ ug{ vf]Hg'ePsf] 5 .

k|:tfj, t/ s;}Nf] dfg]gg\ pd]/ 9lNf\s;Sof] . ljjfx ePsf] 5}g . cfkm\gf] zx/df ls t a'9L dlxNff 5g\ ls ljjfx eO;s]sf 5G . Ps ao:s k'?ifsf Nfflu of]eGbf 7"Nff] b'Mv s] xf]Nff < ;la{ofsf #$ jif{sf hfjfgf]lesNf] ljjfx ug{] s]6L gkfPkl5 ;fdflhs ;~hfNfx?sf] ;xf/f lNfP . pgNf] ;dflhs ;~hfNfdf % xhf/eGbf a9LNffO{ k|d ] k|:tfj klg /fv] . t/, ;a}Nf] pgsf] k|:tfj c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . …d}Nf] hDdf !% hjfkm kfPFÚ pgNf] eg]–…t/, ;a}Nf] gd|;uF d]/f] uNf{k|m]08 x'g c:jLsf/ u/] .Ú hfjfgf]lesNf] eg] cem} xf/ dfg]sf 5}gg\ . pgL cgNffOgdf k|l] dsf vf]Hg] cfkm\gf] k|of; Ps /lQ klg sd u/]sf 5}gg\ . pgL;Fu ljsNf\k klg 5}g . lsgsL pgsf] ufpF lgs} ;fgf] 5, hxfF ls t ljjfx u/]sf dlxNff 5g\ ls

xh'/dfcfdf pd]/sf . pgL cfkm" h:t} k|]ldsfsf] vf]hLdf 5g\ . hf] sd xfF:5g\ / ;Fw} gd| /xG5g\ . pgL ;la{of / aflx/sf !^ jif{ d flysf o' j tLx?NffO{ uNf\ 8 { k | m ] 0 8 aGg] k| : tfj;lxt Dof;]h k7fpF5g\ . cfkm\gf] hLjgdf dlxNff ph{ f sf] sdL dx;' ; ul//x]sf] To;Nf] hLjg vNf\Nff] ePsf] eGb} pgNf] eg] – d] / f]

cf;kf;d} o:tf o'jtL e]l6pg eGg] rfxfG5' .Ú olt w]/} o'jtLNffO{ k|:tfj ub{f klg s;}Nf] ?rL gb]vfpFbf pgL crDddf k/]sf 5g\ . …db]lv 8/fpg'kg{] s'g} sf/0f g} 5}g, o'jtLNf] eg]sf] ;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf klxNff] 8]6 ug{ d tof/ 5'' pgNf] eg]– tf ls pgLx?sf Nfflu s'g} vt/f gxf];\ .Ú

lbglbg} emu8fNf] d[To'b/ tLg u'0ff a9\g] hLjg;fyL, ;fyL / gft]bf/;Fu x'g] v6k6 / emu8fNf] @% jif{eGbf dflysf dflg;df d[To'sf] vt/fNffO{ a9fpg] Ps cWoogNf] b]vfPsf] 5.

8] g dfs{ s f zf] w st{ f x?sf] cWoog Olkl8ldof] N ff] h L / sDo' l g6L x] N f\ y ;DaGwL Ps klqsfdf 5flkPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ Nfuftf/ x' g ] o:tf v6k6Nf] k' ? if / a]/f]huf/ dflg;NffO{ a9L vt/f 5 . glhssf] ;DjGwdf x'g] ;d:of / ck]IffNf] d[To'sf] b/ a9fpg] zf]wst{fx?Nf] atfPsf 5g\ . bafj;Fu h'Wg] x/]s JolQmsf]

cNfu–cNfu Ifdtf x'G5 . sf]kgx]ug ljZjljBfNfosf zf]w l6dsf] cg'dfg 5 ls Nfuftf/sf] ax; / emu8fNf] d[To'b/ @ b]lv # u'0ff;Dd a9\5 . oBlk lsg o:tf] x'G5 eGg]af/] zf]wst{fNf] JofVof ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o;cl3 ePsf] cWoogdf dflg; cfkm\ g f] hLjg;fyL, aRrf tyf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?;Fu w]/} ax; / ljjfbdf km:5g\ / oxL qmddf Åbo3ft / d'6' ;DjGwL /f]usf] cWoflws ;Defjgf x' G 5 eGg] lgis{ i f lgsflNfPsf] lyof] . zf]wdf elgPsf] 5–clws emu8fsf sf/0f k}bf x'g]

bafjsf] c;/ ;a} e Gbf a9L k'?ifdf k5{ .Ú cWoogdf #^ b]lv %@ jif{sf s/La ( xhf/ *&% k'?if / dlxNffNffO{ ;xefuL u/fOPsf] lyof] .

s] tkfO{ sfdsf nflu ljb]z g} hfg] x'ge ' of] < hfg] g} xf] eg] = =========== – sf] dfkm{t hfb} x'gx' G' 5 < s]xL yfxf 5 < Ph]06 jf Dofgkfj/ sDkgL Ohfht kq k|fKt xf] sL xf]O{g s]lx yfxf 5 < – s'g b]z hfb} x'gx' G' 5 yfxf 5 < To; b]zsf] efiff, wd{, /xg;xg cflb af/]df tkfO{nfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – tkfO{;uF ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ s]xL ;Lk 5 < lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf] af/]df s]xL yfxf 5< – :jf:Yo k/LIf0f , aLdf / >d :jLs[ltsf] af/]df s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – ljb]zdf ;d:ofdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL yfxf 5 < – o; qmddf 7uL jf hfn;fhLdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < nufotsf ljifox?df lgMz'Ns k/fdz{sf] nflu ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;"rgf s]Gb|df cjZo hfg'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] j}bl] zs ofqfnfO{ ;s];Dd ;'/lIft / pknlAwd'ns agfpg'xf];\ . ;"rgf s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jfx? M– != ;'/lIft j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cfjZos ;"rgfx? pknAw u/fpg] . @= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df ;Lkd'ns tflnd lnP/ dfq hfg clek|l] /t ug],{ ;fy} lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug]{ #= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFbf clen]vj4 - sfg'gL k|lqmof dfkm{t _ eP/ hfg clek|l] /t ug]{ / o;sf k|lqmofx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] . $= ladf u/fpbf, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpFbf, s/f/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ ubf{ / Dofgkfj/ sDkgL 5g}f6 ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] . %= g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;, jfl0fHo b'tfjf;, cfk|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / >d ;xrf/Lx?sf] hfgsf/L tyf ;Dks{ gDa/x? pknAw u/fpg] ^= j]kQf ePsf jf h]ndf k/]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg ;DalGwt b"tfjf; tyf ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ . &= 7uL ePsf] d'Bfx?sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ l:yt ;DalGwt ;]jf k|bfos ;F:yfx?df l;kmfl/z ug]{ *= d[To' ePsf / c+ue+u ePsf sfdbf/sf] xsdf j}bl] zs /f]huf/ k|j4{g jf]8a{ f6 k|fKt x'g] IftLk"lt{ pknAw u/fO{lbg ;xof]u ug]{ . sfof{ n o ;do M– –cfOtjf/b]lv laxLaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd .

– z'qmaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv cfkx|fGg # ah];Dd . gf]6 M– ;"rgf s]Gb|n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu k|f]T;fxg jf lg?T;fxg ug]{ geO{ cfjZos ;"rgfx? k|bfg u/L ;+jlGwt JolQm :jo+nfO{ hfgsf/o'Qm lg0f{o ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ xf] . ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j4{g s]Gb x]Ne]6f; :jL; OG6/sf]ck/]zg g]kfn dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ M kmf]g g+= )$^–%@!%)@

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&! h]7 # ut], zlgjf/

ef/tsf] nf]s;ef r'gfjdf cfkm\g} bn vf]n/] pDd]bjf/ ag]sL rlr{t sfnsf/ /fvL ;fjGtn] !% ef]6 kfPsL l5g . /fvLn] !% ef]6 dfq kfPkl5 clxn] o;n] Jofks rr{f kfPsf] 5 . ljleGg ta/n] ldl8ofdf cfpg l;kfn' /fvL r'gfjdf p7]kl5 alnp8n] klg o;nfO{ lgSs} rf;f]sf ;fy x]/s ] f] lyof] . /fvLn] stL ef]6 kfpg]xg' eGg] rr{f Jofks rn]sf] lyof] . t/ # k6s;Dd dtu0fgf ub{f klg /fvLn] hDdf !% ef]6 kfPsL l5g . pgsf] hdfgt hkmt ePsf] 5. /fli6«o cfd kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 lgj{frg n8]sL /fvL htL ldl8ofdf rlr{t lyOg, To;sf] t'nfgfdf pgsf] nf]slk|otf r'gfjdf eg] b]lvPg .

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

k|d l;+xn] lbg'ef] df]bLnfO{ awfO gofF lbNnL, @ h]7 . ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL 8f dgdf]xg l;+xn] ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf g]tf g/]Gb| df]bLnfO{ lgjf{rgdf lht xfl;n u/]sf]df awfO{ lbg'ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL 8f l;+xn] df]bLnfO{ kmf]gu/L awfO{ 1fkg ug'e { Psf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] hfgsf/L k|wfgdGqL 8f=l;+xsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf]

cd]l/sL 8n/sf] pQm cfof]hgfdf Pl8aLn] #) ldlnog cd]l/sL 8n/, g] k fn ;/sf/sf] &=% ldlnog cd]l/sL / afFsL )=* ldlnog cd]l/sL 8n/ ;d'bfoaf6 pknAw x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . cy{dGqfnodf z'qmjf/ cfof] l ht Ps sfo{ q mddf cy{dGqfnosf cGt/f{li6«o cfly{s ;xof]u ;dGjo dxfzfvf k|dv ' dw's'df/ d/fl;gL / Pl8aLsf b] z Lo lgb] { z s lslglr of]sf]ofdfn] pQm ;Demf}tf kqdf

x:tfIf/ ug' { e of] . pQm cfof] h gfsf] sfof{ G jogkl5 dWodvfnsf s[ifs Jojl:yt l;l~rt k|0ffnL tyf cfof]hgfn] s[lif pTkfbgdf #) k|ltztn] j[l4 eO{ To; If]qsf] hLjg:t/df ;'wf/ cfpg] ljZjf; lnOPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df dxfzfvf k|dv ' d/fl;gLn] ;f] of]hgf k"/f ug{ ;/sf/ k|lta4 /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ lgwf{l/t ;dodf cfof]hgf ;kmn ug{ lgb]z { g lbg'eof] .

;fd'bflos ejgsf] lznfGofz sfo{ s f/L clws[ t /fdrl/q d]xtfn] Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr lznfGofz ug'{ePsf] 5 . jf8 gDa/ ! sf] blnt a:tL / jf8 gDa/ $ sf] kN;L hfg] af6f] s f] kf] v /L l8nsf] k"j{k6\6L ejgf lgdf{0f ul/g]

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, @ h] 7 . ;b/d' s fd dn+ujf gu/kflnsfsf] jf8 gDa/ ! / $ df ;fd'bflos ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu lznfGofz ul/Psf] 5. gu/kflnsfsf]

5 . pxfFsf] sfof{non] ;f] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;f] sfof{non] eg]sf] 5- k|wfgdGqL 8f= l;+xn] g/]Gb| df]bLn] lgjf{rg lhTg'ePsf]df kmf]g u/]/ awfO{ lbg'ePsf] xf] . df]bLn] cfkm' pDd]bjf/ /x]sf] b'j} If]qaf6 lht xfl;n ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 eg] pxfFsf] bnn] klg b]zJofkL ?kdf g} lht xft kfl//x]sf] 5 .

nfu'cf}ifw;lxt o'js kqmfp

Pl8aLåf/f sl/a ? tLg ca{ C0f ;xof]u sf7df8f} F , @ h] 7 . ;d' b fo Jojl:yt l;l~rt s[ l if If] q cfof]hgfsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ? b'O{ ca{ *& s/f]8 #) nfv -#) ldlnog cd]l/sL 8n/_ C0f ;xof]u ug{ Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + Pl8aL_ ;xdt ePsf] 5 . pQm cfof]hgf && j6f s[ i fs Jojl:yt l;l~rt k|0ffnLdfkm{t k"jL{ tyf dWodf~rn ljsf; If] q sf #% lhNnfdf sfof{Gjog x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . s' n #*=# ldlnog

$

5. nlIft ju{ s f] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;d]l6 b'a} 7fpFdf sl/a !) nfvsf] nfutdf ejg lgdf{0f ul/g] gu/kflnsfsf gfoa ;' A af /fhs' d f/ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;'g t:s/Lsf] cleof]udf clVtof/åf/f kqmfp sf7df8f}F, @ h]7 . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] ;'g t:s/Lsf] cleof] u df rLgsf] :jzfl;t If]q ltAat 3/ atfpg] sf7df8f} + dxfgu/kflnsf–^ tLgr'n]df a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf cfjf nfdfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ljz] i f ;" r gfsf cfwf/df cfof] u af6 vl6Psf] 6f] n Ln] nfdfnfO{ Ps lsnf] ;'g, ? %) xhf/ gub / af%$k $(** gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn;lxt cfh

kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . a/fdb ;' g , gub / df]6/;fOsn;lxt cleo'QmnfO{ /fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefu rnfg ul/Psf] cfof]usf k|jQmf >Lw/ ;fksf]6fn] atfpg'eof] . o;} a Lr, cfof] u n] tTsfnLg k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs /fd]Zj/k|;fb ofbj / k|x/L hjfg 9saxfb'/ u'?ªlj?4 z'qmjf/ ljz]if cbfnt, sf7df8f}dF f d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 .

cleo' Q måon] @)^( ;fndf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ?kGb]xLdf /xFbf nfu" cf}ifw d'2fsf y'g'jf ;ltz k|wfg;Fu a}+sdfkm{t ?

Ps nfv 3'; lnPsf lyP . cleo' Q mx¿n] 3' ; lnPsf] k'li6 ePkl5 lgnDag u/L sf/afxL yflnPsf] hgfpFb} pgLx¿lj?4 xb};Ddsf] ;hfo dfu ub} { pQm cbfntdf cf/f] k kq bfo/ ul/Psf] hfgsf/L pxfFn] lbg'eof] .

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @ h]7 . ;n]dk'/ uflj;sf] hgtf dfljdf xfn /x]sf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ;do cjlw ;ls ;s]sfn] lj36g ug{sf nflu

lhNnf lzIff sfof{no ;nf{xLn] kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5 . lzIff ljefusf] lbg]z { g cg';f/ ltg z}lIfs zqsf] nflu ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf]

Dofb ePsf] x'g] x'bF f To;} cwf/df k"g{ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7gsf] nflu lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] ljBfnonfO{ kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5 .

gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf clglZrtsfnLg cgzgdf dxf]t/L, @ h]7 . ljleGg 5 ;"qLo dfu /fvL dxf] Q /L hn] Z j/sf gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf b]j]Gb| rf}w/Ln] cfhb]lv clglZrtsfnLg cgzg ;'? ug'e { Psf] 5 . lefdf] 8 hgsk' / ;8sv08 / x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0f ug'kg],{ dl0fkfn OlGhlgol/ª sn]h lgdf{0f ug'k{ g],{ ;/sf/L sfof{nodf JofKt cfly{ s clgoldttfsf] 5fglag u/L sf/afxL ug'k{ g],{ k|x/L bdg aGb ug'{kg]{nufotsf dfu /fvL rf} w /L clglZrtsfnLg cgzgdf a:g'ePsf] xf] . e|i6frf/sf] cv8f ag]sf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lzIff, hn]Zj/ gu/kflnsf / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf 5fglag u/L bf]ifL b]lvPsf sfof{no k|dv ' nfO{ sf/afxL ug'k{ g]{ / ;8ssf 7]sb] f/nfO{ tTsfn kQf nufO{ lefdf]8-hgsk'/ ;8sv08 lgdf{0f u/fpg'kg]{ dfu cl3 ;fb}{ pxfF hn] Z j/sf] b' u f{ rf] s df cgzgdf a:g'ePsf] xf] . pxfF;uF } cGo kfFr hgf l/n] cgzgdf a;]sf 5g\ .

k;f{, @ h]7 . ;z:q k|x/Ln] uP/flt jL/uGhsf] 5ks}ofaf6 k|ltalGwt nfu'cf}ifw;lxt Ps o'jsnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no jL/uGhaf6 v6] s f] 6f] n Ln] 5ks} o fsf] Obuf rf] s af6 /fd]5fk u]n'–# 3/ eO{ xfn nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–# kf6g9f]sf a:b} cfPsf @% jifL{o ljqmd kf}8n ] nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . jLuGhsf] ;LdfjtL{o ef/tLo ;x/ /S;f}naf6 nfu'cf}ifw vl/b

u/L g]kfn leqØfpg] qmddf kf}8n ] dfly zª\sf nfuL hfFr ubf{ z/L/df n' s fOl5kfO{ /fv] s f] 8fOhf]kfd !%), km]gfu{g #), glkm{g !%) / Plen *) yfg a/fdb ePkl5 cfjZos cg';Gwfgsf nflu lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] ;z:q k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5. nfu'cf}ifw;lxt kqmfp k/]sf kf}8]nnfO{ cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{df a'emfpg] tof/L eO/x]f] ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

s/0fL ug]{ ks|fp dw]z ;dfrf/bftf /f}tx6 @ h]i7 . nfdf];do b]vL km/f//x]sf Pshgf ha/b:tL s/0fLsf cleof]uL nfO /f}tx6 k|x/Ln] ks|fp u/]sf] 5 . :yfO k|x/Lrf}sL 5]bLrf}ssf c;O c?0fs' d f/ d08n g]tT[ jsf]6f]nLn] z'qmjf/ laxfg !)ah] xFlyofxL & sf cleof]uL #) al{i{fo ;De'bfz

tTdfnfO laif]z ;'/fsLsf] cfwf/df hd'lgof ufFp5]paf6 ks|fp u/]sf] xf] . ks|fp bfznfO cfjzos sfo{jfxLsf nfuL Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no u?8f k7fOPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cleof]uL bfz rf/dlxgf cl3 Pshgf :yflgo lawjfdlxnf nfO ha/b:tL s/0fLu/L km/f/ /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no /f}tx6n] hgfPsf] 5 .

/f]on ;Dk"0f{sf] gf}nf] k|:t'lt

;Dk"0f{ l8nS; a; dn+ujf, gjnk'/, nfnaGbL, xl/jg b]lv sf7df08f} hf]/kf6L ;Dd cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

a fO{ f O{G ePs;df clt j km| j:y rsf] Pnf] #! l; cf/fd l f d f] Jo O8L 6 / bfo sf $ L a;fOs { 5. l6s6 kfpg] ] Joj:y@ km f

:yfg / ;Dks{ gDa/ hyfeflj kmf]x/ dn+ujfM afndlGb/sf] sf]7f gDa/ # df,kmf]g g+=)$^–%@)#(* js 7fs'/– (&$$))^#)!, nfnaGbLdf czf]s–(&$$!@%%#, gkmfnf},+ ;Eoftfsf] /fd;] xl/jgdf Zofd–(*$!&@&%(#, sn+sLdf s'df/–(*%!)#%$#$, kl/ro lbpF . / hf]/kf6Ldf s[i0f–(*$!$%!$#@ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt lj36gsf] nflu kqfrf/ ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛ ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛÛ

;kmntf sf]lr+Ë ;]G6/ :yfg M lu|gn}08 pRr df= lj= dn+ujf–!)

- lh=lj=;= rf}w eGbf blIf0f klZrd _

;Dks{ :yfg M dn+ujf gu/kflnsf

k|f] ;+ho u'Ktf

ljutsf jif{x?df %) k|ltzt eGbf a9L ljBfyL{x? nfO{ plt0f{ u/fpgdf ;kmn o; ;kmntf sf]lr· ;]G6/df c=x]=j= c=g=dL= vl/bf/ Pj+ gfoj ;'Ajfsf] tof/L sIff oxL ldlt @)&! a}zfv # ut] b]lv ;+rfng x'g] x'“bf ;dodf egf{ u/fO{ cfk\mgf] ;'lgZrttf u/fpgsf] nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 . xfd|f ljz]iftfx? M– ldlt M @)&!÷)!÷)# ut] 4utjif{sf] nf]s;]jfdf %) k|ltzt eGbf a9L plt0f{ b]lv laxfg &M)) u/fpg ;kmn . ah] b]lv 4& lbg leqdf ;Dk"0f{ gf]6 pknAw u/fOg] .

4k|To]s lbg nf]s;]jf Model sf] hfFr u/fOg] .

4lgoldt ?kdf cg'?kdf cg'ejL k|lzIfs åf/f ;'/z ] k|;fb bf;, (*)#@%!*%# k7g kf7g u/fpg] (*$()#)%&$ 4u/La, blnt, Pj\+ h]x]Gbf/nfO{ ;x'lnot k|bfg ljsfp ofbj, (*%$)#^%^) ul/g] . ljZjgfy 7fs'/, (*$$@)%*%$

d]g rf]s b]lv k"j{ k6\6L

kmf]g )$^–%@))^!

‘nf]s;]jfsf] tof/L u/L k/LIffdf ;xefuL agf},+ eljiosf] ;'lgZrttf u/f}+ ’

b'uf{ ckm;]6 lk|lG6Ë k|; ] z'4 :t/Lo cfsif{s 5kfO{sf] nflu Ps dfq k|lti7fg b'uf{ ckm;]6 lk|lG6· k|; ] h'g @) cf}“ jif{ b]lv tkfO{x?sf] ;]jf ub}{ cfO{ /x]sf] 5 . oxf“ zfbL, pkGog, j|taGwg nufotsf sf8{ plrt d"Nodf cfsif{s l8hfOgsf] ;fy} ;dod} 5kfO{ ul/G5 . ;fy} sfof{no / ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?sf] ;Dk"0f{ sfuhftx? plrt d"Nodf 5kfO{ ul/G5 .

sIff;+rfng

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