Madhesh post 2071 01 29

nf]stGq / ;+3Lotfk|lt ;dlk{t l/of l8lh6n kmf]6f] :6'l8of] Madhesh Post Daily P08 6fO{lkË ;]G6/ % ldg]6 df MRP kf;k]{6sf] kmf]6f] kmf/d Uof/]lG6sf ;fy tfof/ ul/G5 . l8lh6n zfbL sf8{sf] nflu klg ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . ;fy} ;+:yf btf{sf] nflu rflxg] ljwfg / 6fO{lk·sf] ;'ljwf klg pknAw 5 .

k|fk] f| O6/ M /fw]z zdf{ df]afO{n M (*!(*)()^)

;nf{xL / wg'iffaf6 Ps};fy k|sflzt klxnf] /fli6«o b}lgs aif{ $

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( 12 May 2014 )

l/of l8lh6n kmf]6f] :6'l8of] lhNnf ljsf; rf]s dn+ujf ;nf{xL k[i7 ;+Vof M $

d'No ?= %.–

5t v:bf b'O{ ljBfyL{ 3fOt]

lhNnf lzIff sfof{no aLrsf] jftf{ lgisif{ljlxg

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @* a}zfv . dd{t cefjdf lh0f{ ag]sf] ;b/d'sfd dn+ujfdf l:yt >LdtL s[i0ffb]jL pdfljdf k9fO{ eO/x]sf a]nf 5t v:bf cfOtjf/ b'O{ laBfyL{ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . @))$ ;fndf lgdf{0f ePsf] pQm laBfnosf] bf];|f] tnfdf /x]sf sIff * k9\g] sf]7fdf dWofGx !!M$% ah] 5tsf] tNnf] efu pSs]/ em/]sf] lyof] . lgs} aif{ cl3b]lv ejg lh0f{ ePsfn] dd{tsf nflu laBfyL{, cleefjs / ljBfnon] k|zf;gn] ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofgfif{0f u/fpFb} cfPsf] lyof] . dn+ujf–$ sf ef]nf kl08t / dn+ujf–^ sf /fhs'df/ ;fx 3fOt] ePsf 5g . 3fOt] b' a } hgfsf] lhNnf c:ktfn dn+ujfdf pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] 5 . crfgs ljBfnosf] 5t em/]kl5 laBfyL{ s f] efufefu ePsf] lyof] . sf]7fsf] cefjsf sf/0f dd{ t cefjsf lh0f{ ag] s f] sf]7fdf k9fpg'kg{] jfWotf /x]sf]

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @* a}zfv . laleGg dfu /fVb} cfGbf] n gdf plqPsf ;nf{xLsf !) lzIfs ;+u7g / lhNnf lzIff sfof{no aLr cfOtjf/ ePsf] klxnf] jftf{ lgisif{ ljlxg ePsf] 5 . z} l Ifs If] q df b] l vPsf ljleGg ;d:ofx? ;dfwfgsf] dfu ub}{ lhNnf lzIff sfof{no ;nf{xLdf ut ;'qmjf/ b] l v lzIfs ;+ u 7gx?n] tfnfaGbL u/]sf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf

ef/tdf ;f]daf/ clGtd r/0fdf] dtbfg x'g] 5tsf] tNnf] efu pSs]/ embf{ 3fOt] ljBfyL{x? . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6 k| w fgfWofks k| w fgfWofks /fds'df/ zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . b'36{ gfkl5 laBfyL{, cleefjs / lzIfs ;d]t ql;t 5g\ . zdf{n] ejg lh0f{ ePsfn] 5]ps} ;8sdf uf8L rNbf ;d]t 3/

xNnLg] u/]sf] pNn]v ug'e { of] . pxfFn] lh0f{ ejgdf laBfyL{ / lzIfs a:g 8/fPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tTsfn ljsNk ;+ej gePklg sfof{no / lh0f{ sf]7f vfnL u/fpg] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

lzIff clwsf/L;lxt !$ lj?4 e|i6frf/sf] d'2f sf7df8f},F @* j}zfv . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L, k| w fgfWofks, lzIfs Pjd\ n]vfkfnnufot !$ hgflj?4 cfOtjf/ ljz] i f cbfntdf cf/f]kkq bfo/ u/]sf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] uDxl/of k| j fxfl:yt /fli6« o k| f ylds ljBfnosf nflu ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f tyf dd{t, sDKo'6/ vl/b, ;d'bfo Joj:yfkg, 5fqj[lQ, vfhf ljt/0f zLif{sdf ;/sf/n] lgsf;f u/]sf] /sd lxgfldgf u/] s f] cf/f] k df cfof] u n] pgLx¿lj?4 cfOtjf/ cf/f]kkq bfo/ u/]sf] xf] . e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]kdf cfof]un] ljBfnosf tTsfnLg k|wfgfWofks rGb|bj] s'df/ ofbj, lgldQ k|wfgfWofks ;Togf/fo0f

kf7\ok':ts vl/b ug{sf nfuL tTsfn /sd lgsf;f ug'{ kg],{ lkmtf{ x'g nfu]sf] @^ jfn ljsf; sf]6f tTsfn ljt/0f ug'k{ g],{ nufot dfu ub} { lzIfs ;+ u 7gx?n] uPsf] d+unjf/ b]lv r/0fa4 cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfOtjf/ lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /fhs'df/ ljZjsdf{, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|ltlglw / cfGbf]ng/t lzIfsx?aLr ePsf] jftf{ d f s' / f] ldNg g;s] s f] nf]stflGqs lzIfs o'lgosf ;nf{xL cWoIf ho?b| ld>n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kf;jfg, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no ;Kt/Lsf n]vf clws[t sfd]Zj/ ;fx, ;a–Ol~hlgo/ ljgf]bs'df/ l;+ x , sfo{ q md clws[ t ljhos'df/ d08n, ;|ft] JolQm /fl;Gb|k|;fb ofbj, tTsfnLg lhNnf lzIff clwsf/Lx¿ s]bf/ ltjf/L, zq'3g ofbj, bf]n/fh kf08], n]vfkfn u0f]z s6'jfn, ;|ft] JolQm ;'lgns'df/ k|;fb / ;a–Ol~hlgo/x¿ of]u]zs'df/ ;fx, pk] G b| k | ; fb ;fx / e"kG] b|k; | fb ;fxlj?4 ? $( nfv %@ xhf/ !%@ lauf] bfaL;lxt cf/f]kkq bfo/ u/]sf] xf] . cleo'Qmx¿n] ljBfnonfO{ lgsf;f lbOPsf] /sd cfly{s jif{ @)^$÷^% b]lv @)^*÷^( ;Dd lxgfldgf u/]sf] cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'ns ] f] hfgsf/L lbFb} cfof]usf k|jQmf

>Lw/ ;fksf]6fn] pgLx¿lj?4 xb};Ddsf] ;hfo dfu ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . o;}u/L, cfof]un] k;f{sf] ax'v/L lki/L uflj;sf tTsfnLg ;lrj lgbf ;fx / sfof{no ;xfos -k|fljlws_ lbnLks'df/ u'Ktflj?4 ? Ps nfv ^! xhf/ lauf] bfaL ub}{ cfh} ;f]xL cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 . cleo'Qmåon] Psn dlxnf eQf lxgfldgf u/]sf] k|jQmf ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

ljBfnonfO{ hUuf k|bfg ;nf{xL, @* a}zfv . ;nf{xLsf] uf}/Lz+s/ ^ >Lgu/df /x]sf] hgtf pRr dfljsf] nflu Ps JolQmn] !% nfv d"No a/fj/sf] hUuf lgz'Ns ?kdf k|bfg ug'{ ePsf] 5. uf}/Lz+s/ * lgjf;L l;lsGb/ dxtf]n] ljBfnosf] nflu kfFr sf hUuf lgz'Ns ?kdf k|bfg ug'{ ePsf] xf] . ljBfnonfO{ k6s-k6s ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] / nfvf} d"No a/fj/sf] hUuf lgz'Ns ?kdf k| b fg u/] s f] eGb} dxtf] n fO{ cfOtjf/ ;a} s f] ;xdltdf ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf rog ul/Psf] :yfgLo 9' 0 8L/fh kf] v /] n n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;n]dk'/ ufl;sf] kl/ifb\ ;DkGg ;nf{+xL, @* a}zfv . ljjfbsf sf/0f /f]lsPsf] ;n]dk'/ uflj;sf] kl/ifb\ cfOtjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5. k'; dlxgf d} x'g' kg]{ uflj; kl/ifb\ ljleGg cfGtl/s ljjfbsf

sf/0f /f]lsPsf] kl/ifb\ cfOtjf/ /fhg}lts bnsf] ;xdltdf ;DkGg ePsf] uflj; ;lrj g/]z emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kl/ifb\af6 ljz]if ;8snfO{ kmf]s; ul/Psf] pxfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf,;nf{xL B.Ed. plt{0f u/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu :j0f{cj;/ ;nf{xL lhNnfs} ;aeGbf k'/fgf] SofDk; ;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujfdf olx z}lIfs ;q )&)÷)&! sf nflu M.Ed. txdf (Population, English, Nepali / E.P.M., ljifodf_ wdfwd gofF egf{ lnOb}5 . ;dod} egf{eO{ df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf];\ . sIff ;+rfng a]n'sL $M)) ah] b]lv x'g] 5 .

gf]6 Ms'g} klg ljifoaf6 B.Ed. plt0f{ u/]sfx?n] E.P.M. ljifodf gfdfÍ0f u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ M

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

kmf]g= gDa/ )$^–%@)#&#, df]afOn gDa/ M (*%$)#^#&$, (*$$!%!@#$

u'0f:t/Lo / hLjg pkof]uL lzIff xfd|f] k|ltj4tf

;nf{xL, @* a}zfv . Eff/tdf ;f] d af/ nf] s ;ef cGt/ut clGtd r/0fsf] dtbfg x'g] 5 . nf] s ;ef r' g fjsf] clGtd r/0fdf ;f] d af/ laxf/sf] ^ pQ/ k|b]zsf !* / klZrd a+ufnsf !& ;L6df dtbfg x'g] 5 . gf} r/0fd k"/f x'g] lgjf{rgsf] clGtd lbg $! ;L6df ;f]daf/ dtbfg x'g] 5 . t/ ;a}sf] Wofg ef/tsf cfufdL k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf

k|rfl/t ljh]kL g]tf g/]b| df]bL lgjf{rg n8]sf] jf/f0f;L ;L6 dfly s]lGb|t ePsf] 5 . df]bL;Fu} cfd cfbdL kf6L{sf c/lj+b s]h/Ljfn / sf+Uf|; ] sf cho /fo klg ;f]xL If]qaf6 pd]bjf/ /x]sf 5g\ .

hyfeflj kmf]x/ gkmfnf},+ ;Eoftfsf] kl/ro lbpF .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt, ;nf{xLsf]

;fj{hlgs clkn tyf ;"rgf oxL @)&) df3 @$ / @% ut] ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf:t/Lo ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd]ngjf6 lj=;= @)&@ leq ;nf{xL lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm ug{] cleofg cGt{ut !# a'bF ] 3f]if0ff kqsf ;fy b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{ u/L cleofgnfO{ ;kmn jgfpg ;j} -/fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/Lx?, k'j{ hgk|ltlglw Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx?, uflj; ;lrjx?, sfof{nosf ;Dk'0f{ sd{rf/Lx?, gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?, ;+rf/sdL{, lzIfs, 5fq tyf 5fqfx?, pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx?, ;dfh;]jLx?, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?, dlxnf, o'jf ls;fg tyf dhb'/x?_ df xflb{s clkn ub{5f} . != ;j} ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt tyf gu/kflnsfn] @)&) r}q d;fGt leq clgjfo{ ?kdf uflj;:t/Lo vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt u7g ug{] / o; sfo{df ;j}n] ;xof]u k'/\ ofpg] . @= ;j} /fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, lzIfs, dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;l] jsf, ;+3;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ sd{rf/L, wfld{s k'/f]lxt / df}nfgfx?n] clgjfo{?kdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;fdflhs kyk|bz { sf] e"ldsf lgjf{xf u/L k|ltli7t agf}+ . #= ;j} sfof{no tyf ;+3 ;+:yf Pj+ /fhg}lts bnjf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] ljleGg sfo{dn ' s ;ldlt÷;d"x u7g ubf{ zf}rfno ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ dfq ;ldlt÷ ;d"xdf ;dfj]z ug{] gLlt clgjfo{ ?kdf cjnDjg u/f}+ . $= l56f] eGbf l56f] cfkm' /x]sf] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm If]q jgfO{ /fli6«o ;Ddfg k|fKt u/f} / lhNnfjf6 gub k'/isf/ k|fKt u/f}+ . %= ;fj{hlgs If]q / jf6f]df lb;f lk;fa ug{' ;fj{hlgs ck/fw xf] .

To;}n] o; sfo{nfO{ lg?T;fxL ug{ ;fdflhs b08 lbg] Joj:yf cjnDjg u/f}+ . ^= zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf nflu s'g} klg lgsfojf6 gub cg'bfg lbg] Joj:yf gePsf]n] cfkm\gf] cfo / kl/>djf6 nufgL u/L zf}rfno lgdf{0f u/L cfTduf}/j x'g] sfd u/f}+ . zf}rfno lgdf{0f kZrft ;Ddfg ul/g] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL jgf}+ .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! a}zfv @( ut], ;f]djf/

@

cfO{lkPndf x}b/fjfb e|i6frf/n] d'ns ' nfO{ aaf{b kf¥of] –k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf / d'DjO{ le8\b} ;nf{xL, @* a}zfv . OlG8og lk|ldo/ lnu cfO{lkPn lqms]6df ;f]daf/ ;g /fO{h;{ x}b/fjfb /

d'DjO{ OlG8oG;aLr k|lt:kwf{ x'bF 5 } . hf/L k|ltof]lutfdf * v]naf6 * c+s hf]8s ] f] x}b/fjfb kfFrf} :yfgdf 5 . ;dfg v]naf6 $ c+s dfq} agfPsf] d'DjO{ k'5f/af6 bf];f| ] :yfgdf 5 . v]n ;f]daf/ j]ns ' f ;jf * jh]kl5

/flhjufGwL :6]l8odf x'g]5 . k|ltof]lutf cGt{ut cfOtjf/ /ftL ePsf] v]ndf /fh:yfgn] /f]oN;n]

/f]on Rofn]Gh;{ j}U+ nf}/nfO{ % ljs]6 k/flht ub}{ t];f| ] :yfgdf oyfjt 5. xf/;+ u } j+ U nf} / 5} 7 f} :yfgdf 5 . lhtsf nflu j}U+ nf}/n] lbPsf] ! ;o (! /gsf] r'gf}tL /fh:yfgn] & jn jfFsL 5Fb} k'/f u/]sf] lyof] .

;'tL{hGo kbfy{ af/] hfgsf/L 4;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f / k|of]u ug{ kfOb}g .

4lzIf0f ;+:yf, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, pBf]u snsf/vfgf, ;/sf/L sfof{no nufot ;+3 ;+:yfdf ;d]t k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4xf]6n, l/;f]6,{ /]i6'/G] 6, ef]hgfno, nh, wfld{s :yndf ;d]t k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4 !* jif{ gk'us ] f JolQm tyf ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f jf lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] sfo{df k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgogq0f / lgodg ug{] P]g @)^* sf] bkmf ( sf] pkbkmf -!_ cg';f/ ;'tL{hGo ;fdu|Lsf] a§f, Kofs]6, k]6L tyf kf;{n Kofls·df r]tfjgLd"ns ;+bz ] / lrq 5fKg] tyf c+lst ug{] sfo{ pTkfbg stf{n] cIf/zM kfngf ug'{kg{]5 . olb gu/]df lgod adf]lhd pTkfbg tyf ljqmL ljt/0f aGb ug{ ;lsg]5 .

lhNnf :jf:yo sfof{no ;nf{xL k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ d'b0| f M– v'za' ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|];,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}ynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+s/frfo{

d]if M kl/>daf6 nfe ldNg] j[if M cfly{s ;Nnfx pkof]uL ldy'g M bf+kTo hLjg ;'vL ss{6 M Jofkf/df ;kmntf

l;+x M ;'vb ofqf x'g] sGof M ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g] t'nf M gofF sfo{ ;'? x'g] j[lZrs M Joj;fodf k|lt:k|wf x'g] wg' M k|d] f ;kmntf ldNg] ds/ M z'e ;dfrf/ ldNg] s'De M :jf:Yodf Wofg lbg' ldg M sfo{df Jo:ttf a9\g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

lrtjg, @* j}zfv . k|wfgdGqL ;' z Ln sf] O /fnfn] e| i 6rf/n] d'n'snfO{ ;dfKt kf/]sf] eGb} To;nfO{ /f]Sg sd{rf/LnfO{ lgb]z { g lbg'ePsf] 5 . g] k fn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgogsf] 5}7f}F s]Gb|Lo dxflwj]zgsf] cfh /Tggu/df pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] eGg'eof] – æljutnfO{ 5f8f},F ca g]kfnnfO{ e|i6frf/d'Qm b]z agfcf},F To;sf] lhDd] j f/L tkfO{ x ?sf] xftdf 5 .Æ hgtfsf] sfd l56f] 5 l/tf] u/] / nf] s tGqsf] cfefif lbnfpg klg k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] sd{rf/L;Fu cfu|x ug' { e of] . :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg x'g g;Sbf caf}+{ ?k}ofF afn'jfdf kfgL xfn] ;/x ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] oyfzSo l56f] lgjf{rg u/]/ hgtfnfO{ ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg' ;/sf/sf] bfloTj ePsf]

atfpg'eof] .

Ps jif{leq ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g] s'/fdf 9'Ss /xg cfu|x ub}{ pxfFn] eGg'eof], æPs jif{leq ;+ljwfg cfpF5, cfpF5, tkfO{x?

9'Ss x'g; ' \ .Æ ;+oQ ' m ;/sf/ ePsfn] hgtfn] ck]Iff u/]cg';f/sf] sfd x'g g;s] klg dxTjk"0f{ sfdx? ePsf] k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] bfjL ug'e { of] . sfo{ q mddf g] k fnL sfFu|];sf jl/i7 g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] Ps jif{leq ;+ljwfg agfpg cfkm"x? k|lta4 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æPs jif{leq ;+ljwfg aG5, To;sf nflu tkfO{ sd{ r f/Lx?sf] ;xof] u rflxG5 .Æ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] sd{rf/L :yfoL ;/sf/ ePsf] / pgLx?n] hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL eP/ sfd ug{k' g]{ atfpg'eof] . ;f]xL cj;/df g]sfsf pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn]

lgd'vfnfO{ Gofo / ljkGgnfO{ cfosf] cj:yf l;h{gf ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . ef} l ts of] h gf tyf lgdf{0f dGqL ljdn]Gb| lglwn] sDo'lgi6sf] ljrf/df ljrng cfpg yfn]sf] eGb} sDo'lgi6 zf;gaf6 b]zn] lgsf; kfpg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df g]kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgogsf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf ;'af]w b]jsf]6fn]

casf] ah]6df sd{rf/L / p;sf] kl/jf/nfO{ :jf:Yo, lzIff / a:g] b'O{ sf]7fsf] 3/ ;'lglZrt ul/lbg cfu|x ug'e { of] . tLg lbg;Dd rNg] ;f] dxflwj]zgdf k|ltlglw / ko{jI] fs u/L sl/a Ps xhf/hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . dxflwj]zgn] tLgjif]{ sfo{sfnsf nflu &) ;b:oLo gofF sfo{;ldlt rog ug]{5 .

Gofo k|0ffnL;DaGwL k|ltj]bg ;+ljwfg;efdf k]; ul/g] sf7df8f},F @* j}zfv . ;+jw} flgs clen]v cWoog tyf lgSof{}n ;ldltn] cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] Gofo k|0ffnL;DaGwL ;ldltsf] k| l tj] b gdf /x] s f ;xdlt / c;xdltsf ljifox? ;d]l6Psf] k|ltj]bg ;+ljwfg;ef k]; ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] cfOtjf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;efklt lji0f' k | ; fb kf} 8 ] n n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf /x]sf] df}lns clwsf/ tyf lgb]{zs l;4fGt ;ldlt / Gofo k|0ffnL;DaGwL

;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cWoog ug{ ul7t pk;ldltn] ;f] ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdf /x]sf ;xdlt jf c;xdltsf ljifo lgSof}n { u/]sf] lyof] . o:t} ;ldltsf] cfh a;]sf] a}7sdf df}lns clwsf/ tyf lgb]z { s l;4fGt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgsf] k|f/lDes d:of}bfdf /x]sf] ;xdlt jf c;xdltsf ljifo lgSof} { n ul/Psf] k| l tj] b g pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs dLgaxfb'/ ljsn] k|:t't ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;f] k|ltj]bgdfly ;ldltsf] csf]{ a}7sdf 5nkmn ul/g] 5 .

o;}aLr, ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof k|f/De ePsf] / ;+ljwfg;efn] ;d]t sfd kfpg] l:Yflt l;h{gf ePsf] eGb} v';L JoQm ug'e { Psf] 5 . ;+jw} flgs clen]v cWoog tyf lgSof{}n ;ldltn] a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bg a'em\b} pxfF n ] ;ldltcGtu{ t sf] sfd k|efjsf/L ePsf] / o;n] Ps vfnsf] ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z ;~rf/ u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] eGg'eof], æ;+ljwfg;efn] sfd kfPsf] 5, tf]lsPs} ;dodf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g] cfwf/;d]t k}bf

ePsf] 5, cGo ;ldltsf] klg o:t} ;sf/fTds ;'?jft eP To;n] hgtfdf yk pT;fx k}bf ub{5 .Æ ;+ljwfg;efcGtu{tsf] ;+jw} flgs clen]v cWoog tyf lgSof{n } ;ldltn] k"0f{ jf cflz+s b'j} ?kdf cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bg k]; ug{ kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . ;f]xL Joj:yfcGtu{ t cfOtjf/ ;f] ;ldltsf ;efklt kf}8n ] n] cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|fs[lts ;|f]t, cfly{ s clwsf/ tyf /fh:j afF8kmfF8 ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;efWoIf g]DjfªnfO{ a'emfpg'ePsf] xf] . /f;;

…dlxnf hlt s} kLl8t 5 ;dfh sNof0f dGqfnoÚ sf7df8f},F @* j}zfv . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f dGqL lgnd s] ; Ln] g] k fnL ;dfhdf dlxnfnfO{ bf];f| ] bhf{sf] gful/s dflgP h:t} ;dfh sNof0f dGqfno klg bf];f| ] bhf{sf] dGqfnosf] ?kdf x]l/g] ul/Psf] b'Mv];f] ug{e ' Psf] 5 . u} / ;/sf/L ;+ : yf dxf;ª\ 3 g] k fnn] cfOtjf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] @)cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf /fli6«o gful/s ;Dd]ngdf dGqL s];Ln] eGg'eof], ædlxnf dGqfnosf gfddf 7"N7"nf ah]6 / ;xof]u vlr{g] / ;xof]u cfpg] ePklg sltko cj:yfdf dGqfno g} …jfOkf;Ú x'g] u/]sf] 5 .Æ nlIot ju{;Dd k'Ug

dGqfno u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf;Fu ldn]/ cl3 a9\g ;b}j tof/ /x]sf] atfpb} dGqL s];Ln] cfkm"n] kl/jt{gsf nflu km/s ;f]rsf ;fy dGqfno ;Dxfn]sf sf/0f ;s];Dd /fd|f] u/]/ b]vfpg] c7f]6 ug{e ' of] . sfo{ q mddf af] N g] jQmfx?n] ;dfhdf lk5l8Psf, cNk;ª\ V os, blnt, dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghflt, dw] ; L, ckfª\unufotsf] clwsf/sf nflu u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] u/]sf] sfdnfO{ /fHon] sd cfFsng ug{ gx'g] atfPsf lyP . sfo{ q mddf g] s kf -Pdfn]_sf /fh]Gb| kf08], PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf ;Tof kxf8L, ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\sf ;b:o

;lrj O{=/ljGb| s'df/, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf cfjf;Lo ;+of]hs hfdL Dofsuf] N 8l/s, u} ; ; dxf;ª\3sf ;Nnfxsf/åo lji0f' k'sf/ >]i7 / zfGtnfn ;'j]bL, dfgjflwsf/sdL{åo slkn >]i7 /

;'zLn Kofs'/n ] , cGt/f{li6«o u};; dxf;ª\3sf cfz'tf]if ltjf/L, blnt u};; dxf;ª\3sf uhfw/ ;'gf/, Ho]i7 gful/s u};; dxf;ª\3sf uf}/Lzª\s/nfn bf;nufotn] cfcfˆgf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

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gofF lbNnL, @* j}zfv . ef/tsf cfpF b f k| w fgdGqLsf nflu cu|kª\lQmdf b]lvg'ePsf g/]Gb| df] b Ln] xfn eO/x] s f] cfdlgjf{ r gsf] Dof/fygdf ;f] d af/ clGtd r/0fsf] dtbfgdf sf08x¿sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf sª\u; ]| kf6L{nfO{ zf;gd'Qm u/fpg sLlt{dfgo'Qm ;xeflutfsf nflu cfu|x ug'e { Psf] 5 . d'n'ssf] ljb|f]xLx¿sf] s]Gb|df /x]sf] If]qdf eg] hldgdf lj5\ofOPsf] ad lj:kmf]6 x'bF f ;ft k|x/L clwsf/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . z'qmaf/ d'ns ' df dtu0fgf x'g] / glthf 3f]if0ff x'g] cj:yfdf ;'/Iff Joj:yf s8f agfOPsf] 5. ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] lgjf{rgnfO{ kfFr ;ftfsf] r/0fdf ljefhg ul/Psf] lyof] / o;df lxGb' /fi6«jfbL s6\6/kGyL df]bLn] k|d'v k|ltkIfL ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf tkm{af6 ljho xfl;n ug]{ cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . df]bLn] zlgaf/ em'6f cfZjf;g, e|i6frf/, cfkm\gf] c;kmntf n'sfpg j+z k/Dk/f avfg ug] { k' / fgf] ;Gb]zaf6 hgtf lbSs ePsf] Ps Anudf n]Vg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] hgtfn] /fd|f] eljio vf]hs ] f] / Pg8LP dfq of] kl/jt{g lbg;Sg] u7aGwg ePsf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . g];gn

8]df]qm\ofl6s PnfPG;nfO{ aLh]kLn] g]tT[ j u/]sf] 5 . ef/tdf cfOtaf/ lgjf{rg k|rf/k|;f/ cGTo ePsf] 5 . o; lgjf{rgdf sª\u; ]| kf6L{ !) jif{;Dd zf;gdf /x]kl5 aflxl/g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . sª\u|]; kf6L{sf nflu lgjf{rg cleofgsf] g] t [ T j ef/tsf] ;a}eGbf Vofltk|fKt ufGwL-g]x¿ j+z k/Dk/fsf pQ/flwsf/L /fx'n ufGwLn] ug'e { Psf] 5 . cfOtaf/ /fhgLlt1x¿nfO{ efif0f ug{ k|ltaGw nufOPsf] 5 . clGtd r/0fsf] lgjf{rgdf $! :yfgsf nflu 5 s/f]8 ^) nfv dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . sª\u; ]| kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ ;g\ @))$ b]lv zf;gdf /x]sf] 5 / Jofks e|i6frf/ sf08, a9\bf] d'bf| :kmLlt tyf cfly{s dGbLsf sf/0f o; lgjf{rgdf sª\u|]; kf6L{sf] lj?4 dt v;]sf] b]lvPsf] 5. d] !^ df lgjf{ r g glthf 3f]if0ff x'g5 ] / aLh]kLn] %$# :yfgsf] ;+;bdf k|foM :yfg k|fKt ug]{ cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . o; kf6L{n] cfkm}d F f ax'dt k|fKt ug{ g;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 / o;f] eof] eg] p;n] If]qLo bn;Fu u7aGwg agfpg' cfjZos 5 . lrof k;n]sf 5f]/f ^# jifL{o df]bLn] ljsf;, nufgL, /f]huf/L

tyf cy{tGqnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] arg lbg'ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] cleofgdf /fx'n ufGwL tyf sª\u; ]| kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] df]bLn] lxGb' ax';ª\Vos tyf d';ndfg cNk;ª\VosaLr ljefhg a9fpg] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . df]bL nf]slk|o eP klg pxfFsf] lxGb' /fi6«jfbL wf/0ff / ;g\ @))@ df d';ndfglj/f]wL bª\uf lgoGq0f ug{ g;s]sf] egL pxfFnfO{ ljefhs JolQmsf] ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . pQm bª\ufsf sf/0f u'h/ftdf Ps xhf/eGbf a9L JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] / To;df ax' ; ª\ V os d' ; ndfg k/] s f lyP . lqrfnL; jifL{o ufGwLn] zlgaf/ lxGb' gu/ jf/f0f;Ldf clGtd cleofgdf df] b Ln] hgtfnfO{ ljefhg ug{ / Ps csf{;uF n8fpg rfx]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . ufGwLsf] kl/jf/n] ef/tnfO{ tLg k|wfgdGqL lbPsf] 5 . df] b Ln] jf/f0f;Ldf e|i6frf/lj/f]wL cleofg ;~rfns c/ljGb s]h/Ljfn;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug'x{ g' 5 ] . pxfF cfd cfbdL kf6L{ :yfkgf u/L /fli6« o rrf{ d f cfpg'ePsf] 5 . sª\ u | ] ; kf6L{ n ] ;g\ !($& df ef/t :jtGq ePb]lv o;sf] /fhgLltdf k|efj /fv]sf] 5 . /f;;÷PPkmkL

o'qm]gdf /l;of ;dy{s ljb|fx] Ln] d'ns ' af6 leGg x'g dtbfg u/] bf]g]T:s -o'qm]g_, @* j}zfv . o'qm]gdf /l;of ;dy{s ljb|fx] Lx¿n] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] k"jL{ efudf cfOtaf/ :jtGqtfsf nflu hgdt ;ª\ux| ePsf] 5 . klZrdL d'ns ' n] o;nfO{ u}/sfg'gL eg]sf 5g\ / o;n] ToxfF lx+;fnfO{ u[xo'4df kl/0ft u/fpg] / k"j{ ;f]leot u0ftGq of] efu ljeflht x'g] cfzª\sf ul/Psf] 5 . :nfeofG:s gu/sf] aflx/L efudf gofF ;ª\ 3 if{ b]vfk/]sf] 5 . oxfF ljb|fx] Lx¿n] :yfgLo 6]lnlehg 6fj/nfO{ o'qm]gL ;]gfsf] xftaf6 k'gM cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf lng k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . cGo If]qdf tgfj pRr ePsf] 5 .

:nfeofG:s / glhssf gu/x¿df dtbftfx¿ b'O{ k|fGtsf] cfTdlg0f{osf nflu nfOgdf a;]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ …xf]Ú jf …xf]OgÚ eGg] b' O { k| Z g ul/Psf] 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ hgjfbL u0ftGq bf]gT] :sf] :jtGqtfnfO{ tkfO{+ ;dy{g ug'{ x'G5 ls x'Gg < egL k|Zg ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} hgdt ;ª\ux| n'ufG:sdf klg ul/Psf] 5 . :j3f] l ift lgjf{ r g cfof] u sf pkk| d ' v lgsf] n fO ;f]dT;]en] ;a} s'/f /fd|f];Fu Joj:yfkg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lsen] o; hgdt ;ª\ux| nfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . o'qm]gsf] hg;ª\Vof rf/ s/f]8 ^)

nfv /x]sf]df oL b'O{ k|fGtsf] hg;ª\ V of &) nfv ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o'qm]gdf d] @% df x'g] /fi6«klt kbsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ o; If] q df :yfloTj :yfkgf ug{ dxTjk"0f{ 36gfsf] ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 / o; lgjf{rgdf …xf]Ú eGg] kIfdf clws dt k/]df To;n] zflGt ljyf]Ng] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5. /l;ofnL /fi6« k lt Enflbld/ k'l6gn] cfOtaf/ ePsf] dtbfgaf6 cfkm" n fO{ k[ y s /fVg'ePsf] 5 / pxfFn] o;nfO{ k5fl8 ;fg{ cfu|x u/] klg o; cfu|xnfO{ ljb|fx] Ln] c:jLsf/ u/]sf lyP . /f;;÷PPkmkL

Kff6L{sf gjk|jz ] LnfO{ cWoIf dxtf]åf/f ;b:otf k|bfg dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df08f}, @* a}zfv . ;b\ e fjgf kf6L{ s f] s] G ›Lo sfo{fNfodf cfOtjf/ cfof]lht kf6L{ k| j ] z sfo{ q mddf k;{ f lhNNffaf6 ljleGg /fhgLlts bNfsf lhDd]jf/ g]tf sfo{st{fx? ;b\ e fjgf kf6L{ d f k| j ] z u/L ;b:otf u|x0f u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{ k|j]z ug]{x?df /fli6«o dw]z ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf lhNnf ;lrj hNf]Zj/ ;fx, g]kfNfL sf+u|];sf lhNnf ;b:o t]x/f vft'g, Pdfn]sf] If]q # sf If]lqo pkfWoIf ;kg ld>f, ;+ 3 Lo ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf dlxNff ljefusL cWoIf ;fljqL >Ljf:tj, g]kfNf ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -;l/tf lu/L_ lhNnf pkfWoIf d'gL b]jL ;fx, lhNnf ;lrj /]vf ;fx, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o /fgL b]jL, g]kfNfL sf+u; ]| ;lqmo sfo{st{f km"Nfdg ldof, t]x/f

vft'g, Plss[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf ;lqmo sfo{stf{ ;'dg s0f{ / lbg]z u'Ktf nufotsf JolQmx? /x]sf 5g . kf6L{sf gjk|jz ] Lx?nfO{ cWoIf /fh]G› dxtf]n] ;b:otf k|bfg u/L km"NfdfNff cjL/ NfufO{ :jfut ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . ;f] kf6L{

k| j ] z sfo{ q mdsf] cj;/df ;b\efjgf kf6L{ /fli6«o jl/i7 pkfWoIf g/l;+x rf}w/L, pkfWoIf gjNf lszf]/ ;fx, dxf;lrj ;/f]h s'df/ ofbj, dfggLo ljdNf s]l8of, s]G›Lo ;b:o of]uG] › /fo ofbj Nfufot s]G›Lo g]tfx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] .

cfdfNf] km];a's rNffpg aGb]h NfufPkl5 ef/tdf Ps o'jtLNf] em'l08P/ cfTdxTof u/]sL 5g\ . !# jif{ s L cflbtL u' K tfNf] ;fyLx?;Fu Rof6 u/]/ 3G6f}+ latfPkl5 cfdfNf] ufNfL ub{} km];a's rNffpg 5f8\g eg]sL lyOg\ . cflbtLsL cfdf df]xgfNf] sfddf hfg'cl3 eg]sL 5g\–…d 3/ cfpg'cufl8 km];a's PsfpG6 aGb ug{' .Ú ljxfg s/Lj ;f9] ( ah]lt/ sfddf uPsL pgL s]xL 3G6fkl5 3/ kmls{bf 5f]/LNf] cfTdxTof ul/;s]sL lyOg\ . pgsf >Ldfg ljxfg} sfddf uPsf lyP eg] 5f]/f xh'/cfdfsf] 3/

uPsf lyP . …d sfddf hfFbf 5f]/L sDKo'6/ cufl8 al;/x]sL lyOg\Ú\ pgNf] eg]sL 5g\–d}Nf] km];a'sdf cfkm\gf] ;do aa{fb gug{ eg]sL lyPF . t/ cfpFbf 5f]/LNf] cfTdxTof ul/;ls5 . –8]lNfd]Nfaf6

EofNf]G6fOg 8] dgfp“bf #@ jif{ s}b EofNf]G6fOg 8] dgfPsf] cleof]udf ;fpbL ca/df kfFr o'jfNf] #@ jif{sf] h]Nf ;hfo ef]Ug'kg{] ePsf] 5 . dlxNff ;fyLx?NffO{ af]NffP/ EofNf]G6fOg 8] dgfPsf pgLx?NffO{ ;fpbL c/asf] Pp6f cbfNftNf] #@ jif{ s}b / $% ;o kN6 sf]/f{ xfGg] ;hfo ;'gfPsf] xf] .

EofNf]G6fOg 8] cy{ft !$ km]ac '| /Lsf lbg :yfgLo k|x/LNf] pgLx?NffO{ cNf kmf?s If]qdf ef8fsf] 3/af6 kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . To;a] N ff pgLx?af6 u'Nffjsf] km'Nf, d'6' cfsf/sf k|d ] lrGxx?, d}galQ / dlb/f a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . pgLx?dfly dlxNff;Fu cj}w ;DaGw agfPsf], gfr]sf] / /S;L lkPsf]df bf]ifL 7x/ ul/Psf] 5 . kf6L{df ;xefuL /x]sf dlxNffx?NffO{ eg] clxNf];Dd ;hfo ;'gfOPsf] 5}g\ . cleo'Qm k'?ifx?Nf] cfkm" lj?4 Nffu]sf] cf/f]k :jLsf/

u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?Nf] h]2fdl:yt lqmldgNf sf]6; { fd' cfkm\gf] ck/fw :jLsf/ u/]sf] uNkm Go"hNf] hgfPsf] 5. ;fpbL /fhf cAb'NNffxNf] l;w} lgo'lQm u/]sf k|x/Lx? /x]sf] ;/sf/L Ph]G;L sld;g km/ b k|df];g ckm er{' PG8 lk|eG] ;g ckm efO; -;LkLeLkLeL_ / ;'/IffsdL{sf] u:tLNf] pgLx?NffO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . ;LkLeLkLeLdf emG8} $ xhf/ k|x/L sfo{/t 5g\ . ;Lldt clwsf/ kfPsf

;LkLeLkLeLsf k|x/LNf] ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf 8«; ] sf]8, dlxNff / k'?ifsf cNfu–cNfu k+lQm, O:NffdLx?sf] k|fygf gdfh, gdfhsf] ;do / gful/ssf] cg'lrt Jojxf/h:tf s'/fdf lgu/fgL u5{ .

ToxfFsf] sfg'g cg';f/ EofNf]G6fOg 8] dfGg gkfOg] ePsfNf] pgLx?NffO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] .

ToxfF dlb/f ;]jg ug{ kfOb}g eg], dlxNffNf] k/Dk/fut klx/g Nfufpg'kg{] / kl/jf/sf ;b:oafx]s cGo k'?if;Fu glhs x'g gkfpg] sfg'g 5 .

s] tkfO{ sfdsf nflu ljb]z g} hfg] x'ge ' of] < hfg] g} xf] eg] = =========== – sf] dfkm{t hfb} x'gx' G' 5 < s]xL yfxf 5 < Ph]06 jf Dofgkfj/ sDkgL Ohfht kq k|fKt xf] sL xf]O{g s]lx yfxf 5 < – s'g b]z hfb} x'gx' G' 5 yfxf 5 < To; b]zsf] efiff, wd{, /xg;xg cflb af/]df tkfO{nfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – tkfO{;uF ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ s]xL ;Lk 5 < lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf] af/]df s]xL yfxf 5< – :jf:Yo k/LIf0f , aLdf / >d :jLs[ltsf] af/]df s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – ljb]zdf ;d:ofdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL yfxf 5 < – o; qmddf 7uL jf hfn;fhLdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < nufotsf ljifox?df lgMz'Ns k/fdz{sf] nflu ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;"rgf s]Gb|df cjZo hfg'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] j}bl] zs ofqfnfO{ ;s];Dd ;'/lIft / pknlAwd'ns agfpg'xf];\ . ;"rgf s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jfx? M– != ;'/lIft j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cfjZos ;"rgfx? pknAw u/fpg] . @= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df ;Lkd'ns tflnd lnP/ dfq hfg clek|l] /t ug],{ ;fy} lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug]{ #= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFbf clen]vj4 - sfg'gL k|lqmof dfkm{t _ eP/ hfg clek|l] /t ug]{ / o;sf k|lqmofx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] . $= ladf u/fpbf, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpFbf, s/f/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ ubf{ / Dofgkfj/ sDkgL 5g}f6 ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] . %= g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;, jfl0fHo b'tfjf;, cfk|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / >d ;xrf/Lx?sf] hfgsf/L tyf ;Dks{ gDa/x? pknAw u/fpg] ^= j]kQf ePsf jf h]ndf k/]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg ;DalGwt b"tfjf; tyf ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ . &= 7uL ePsf] d'Bfx?sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ l:yt ;DalGwt ;]jf k|bfos ;F:yfx?df l;kmfl/z ug]{ *= d[To' ePsf / c+ue+u ePsf sfdbf/sf] xsdf j}bl] zs /f]huf/ k|j4{g jf]8a{ f6 k|fKt x'g] IftLk"lt{ pknAw u/fO{lbg ;xof]u ug]{ . sfof{ n o ;do M– –cfOtjf/b]lv laxLaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd .

– z'qmaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv cfkx|fGg # ah];Dd . gf]6 M– ;"rgf s]Gb|n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu k|f]T;fxg jf lg?T;fxg ug]{ geO{ cfjZos ;"rgfx? k|bfg u/L ;+jlGwt JolQm :jo+nfO{ hfgsf/o'Qm lg0f{o ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ xf] . ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j4{g s]Gb x]Ne]6f; :jL; OG6/sf]ck/]zg g]kfn dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ M kmf]g g+= )$^–%@!%)@

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&! a}zfv @( ut], ;f]djf/

alNfp8sf h'lgo/ …aLÚ cleif]s aRrg / P]Zjo{f /foNf] dxfgfos cldtfe aRrg / hof aRrg;Fu sfd ug{ cl:jsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . cldtfe aRrgsf d]sck Dofg lbks ;fjGtNf] …lNf8/Ú gfds Pp6f lkmNd agfpg] tof/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;sf Nfflu cldtfe aRrg / hofNffO{ ;fOg u/fOPsf] 5 . lbks ;fjGtNf] of]eGbf klxNf] cldtfe aRrgNffO{ ;d]6]/ tLgj6f ef]hk'/L lkmNd …u+ufÚ, …u+uf]qLÚ / …u+ufb]jLÚ agfO;s]sf 5g\ . rr{f 5 ls of] lkmNddf cldtfe aRrgNf] Pp6f ;fgf] ufpFsf] ;Ddflgt :s'Nfsf lzIfssf] e"ldsf lgefpg]5g\ . hofNf] lkmNddf cldtfesf] kTgLsf] e" l dsf lgefpg]l5g\ . lbksNf] P]Zjo{fNffO{ lkmNddf cldtfesL a'xf/Lsf] e"ldsfsf Nfflu ckm/ u/]sf lyP t/ To:tf] ePg . rr{f of] klg 5 ls cleif]s aRrgNffO{ lkmNddf cldtfe aRrgsf] 5f]/fsf] e"ldsf lgefpg] ckm/ lbOPsf] lyof] t/ pgNf] klg sfd ug{ cl:jsf/ u/] . ef]hk'/L l;g]dfsf ;'k/:6f/ lbg]z NffNf lg/x'cfNf] cldtfesf] 5f]/fsf] e"ldsf lgefpg]5g\ . of] lkmNddf u'Nfzg u|fj] / e|i6 g]tfsf] e"ldsfdf b]vf kg{5 ] g\ . lkmNdsf] lgb{z ] g cleif]s rofNf] ug{] ePsf 5g\ . kl5NNff] ;dodf aRrg kl/jf/df tgfj ePsf va/x? ahf/df cfPsf 5g\ / cle÷P]z cfkm\gL 5f]/L cf/fWofsf] ;fydf 5'§} 3/df al;/x]sf] eGg] klg va/ 5 . cldtfe÷hof;Fu sfd ug{ cl:jf/ ug{' cle÷P]zsf] kfl/jfl/s sNfx g} ePsf] k'li6 x'G5 . -Ph]G;L_

k|flws/0fsf] ;?jf ljjfb ldNof] sf7df8f},F @* j}zfv . g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] b'O{ jif{;Dd Pp6} sfo{If]qdf sfd u/]sfnfO{ dfq lgodfg';f/ ;?Jff ug]{ / ;f] cjlw k"/f gu/]sfnfO{ ;?jf gug]{ ePsf] 5. k|flws/0fn] s]xL lbg klxn] u/]sf] ;?jf j}1flgs / kf/bzL{ gePsf] eGb} ljleGg sd{rf/L ;ª\3 tyf ;ª\u7gn] cfklQ hgfPkl5 To; vfnsf] k|0ffnL cjnDag ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . /fhgLlts cf:yfsf] cfwf/df ;?jf ul/Psf] , sfo{If]qnfO{ Wofg glbOPsf], a9L eQf cfpg] 7fpF d f cfkm\ g f dfG5] n fO{ dfq ;?jf u/] s f] lj/f]wdf rf/ sd{rf/L ;+u7g cfGbf]ngdf plqPkl5 k|flws/0f Joj:yfkgn] ;f] k|0ffnL to u/]sf] xf] . o:t} , pkTosf aflx/af6 pkTosfdf ;?jf ubf{ h'g kbdf ;?jf ePsf] xf], ;f]xL kbdf dfq} ul/g] / sfof{nodf

sfo{/t ;dfg ;]jf÷;d"x÷txdWo] ;a}eGbf nfdf] cjlw sfd u/]sf / b'O{ jif{eGbf a9L ;]jf cjlw k"/f u/]sfnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf lbOg] ePsf] 5 . o:t} , pTkfbg lgb]z { gfnocGtu{tsf cfof]hgfdf sd{ r f/L sfhdf v6fpg] ;DaGwdf Ps xKtfleq dfkb08 agfpg] / oxL j}zfv @! ut] ePsf] ;?jf ab/ ug]{ ;xdlt k|flws/0f Joj:yfkg / sd{rf/L ;ª\u7gaLr ePsf] 5. k|flws/0fn] s]xL lbg klxn] ljleGGf cfof]hgfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] ;?jf k|efjsf/L / j}1flgs gePsf] tyf Ifdtfsf cfwf/df eGbf klg cfkm"v:' fL ul/Psf] eGb} sd{rf/Laf6 rsf]{ lj/f]w ePsf] lyof] . ;?jf k| 0 ffnLnfO{ Jojl:yt / dof{lbt agfpg Joj:yfkg / sd{ r f/L k|ltlglwaLr df]6fdf]6L ;xdlt ePsf] hg;fwg ljefusf lgldQ

lgb] { z s x' d axfb' / s] ; Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfufdL lbgdf lgdf{0ffwLg / ;~rfngdf /x]sf ;a} cfof] h gfdf Ifdtf / of]Uotfsf cfwf/df dfq ;?jf ug] { / sf] x L s;} n fO{ klg sfvfkfvf gug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5. o:t}, pkTosf aflx/ hfg rfxg] sd{rf/LnfO{ cjlw gk'u] klg cfjZostfg';f/ l/Qm kbsf] b/aGbLcg';f/ ;?jf ug{ ;lsg] ;xdlt;d]t ePsf] g]kfn /fli6« o sd{ r f/L ;ª\ u 7gsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf vu]Gb| zfxLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] ;xdltkqdf k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s ch' { g s' d f/ sfsL{ , sfd' pksfo{sf/L lgb]z { s uf];fO s];L / k| f lws/0fsf k| d ' v kfF r sd{rf/L ;ª\u7gaLr x:tfIf/ ePsf] g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f sd{rf/L ;ª\3sf cWoIf hgfb{g e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

OlGhlgo/sf xTof/f ef/tLo gful/s kqmfp jL/uGh -k;f{_, @* j}zfv . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{n] xTofsf cf/f]kL Ps ef/tLo gful/snfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . xfO8« f ] kfj/ OlGhlgo/sf] ckx/0f u/L xTof u/]sf] cf/f]kdf ef/t snsQfsf

lbkfª\ut bQnfO{ uP/flt kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . s]xL dlxgf klxn] jL/uGhsf] s} n fz xf] 6 naf6 OlGhlgo/ nIdL sfGtnfO{ ckx/0f u/L nu] s f] ;| f ] t n] hgfPsf] 5 .

OlGhlgo/

nIdLsfGtsf] k;f{sf] dlgof/Ldf xTof ul/Psf] cj:yfdf zj km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . ef/tLo k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf lghnfO{ k;f{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp ug{ ;kmn ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{n] atfPsf] 5.

6«ssf] 7Ss/af6 Ps o'jtLsf] d[To' nlntk'/, @* j}zfv . nlntk'/ sf] afns'df/Ldf cfOtjf/ 6«ssf] 7Ss/af6 Ps o'jtLsf] d[To' ePsf]] 5 . laxfg ^ ah] l t/ ;ftbf]af6f]af6 afns'df/Ltkm{ hfFb} u/]sf]] af#%k *)^! gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsnnfO{ ;f]xL lbzflt/ hfFb} u/]sf] ef/tLo gDa/sf]

Pdor$#O **%& sf] Uof; af]Sg] 6«sn] 7Ss/ lbPsf] lyof] . df]6/;fOsn rfns @# jifL{o lg/h l;njfn ;s'zn x'gx' G' 5 eg] df]6/;fOsn k5fl8 a;]sL uDeL/ 3fOt] !( jifL{of cfo'idf lnDa"sf] pkrf/sf qmddf laPG8aL c:ktfndf Hofg uPsf]

dxfgu/Lo 6«flkms k|x/L kl/;/ ;ftbf]af6f]n] atfPsf] 5 .

6« f lkmssf cg' ; f/ d[ts lnDa" tfKn]h'ª 3/ eO{ xfn Odf8f]ndf a:b} cfPsL lyOg\ . rfns km/f/ /x]sf 5g\ eg] 6«snfO{ ;ftbf]af6f] k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

df3 @^ ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

;do )*M+)) b]lv )$M)) )&M)) b]lv )!M)) )^M)) b]lv )@M)) )^M)) b]lv !@M)) )%M)) b]lv )!M)) )%M)) b]lv !!M)) )$M)) b]lv !@M)) )$M)) b]lv !)M)) )#M)) b]lv !)M)) )!M)) b]lv )*M)) )@M)) b]lv)(M)) !!M)) b]lv )^M)) )(M)) b]lv )%M)) )*M)) b]lv )@M))

!$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f

lghL ljBfnosf] n]vf zfvfdf tfnfaGbL sf7df8f},F @* j}zfv . lghL lzIf0f ;+:yfn] u/]sf] z'Ns j[l4 lkmtf{ ug{ dfu ub}{ g]skf–dfcf]jfbL ;Da4 clvn-qmflGtsf/L_n] pkTosfsf tLg ;oeGbf a9L lghL ljBfnosf] n]vf zfvfdf tfnfaGbL u/]s ] f] 5 . ;+ u 7gn] z' q maf/ pkTosfsf b'O{ ;o ljBfnosf] n]vf zfvfdf tfnfaGbL u/]sfdf cfh yk Ps ;oeGbf a9Ldf tfnfaGbL u/]sf] xf] . ;jf{R] r cbfntn] z'Ns ga9fpg cGtl/d cfb] z hf/L u/]klg To;sf] 7f8f] pNnª\3g ub}{ lghL ljBfnon] @) k|ltzt;Dd z' N s j[ l 4 u/] s fn] cfkm" x ?n] tfnfaGbL u/] s f] qmflGtsf/Lsf dxf;lrj /Tg 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] z'qmaf/ tfnfaGbL ug{ gEofPsf ljBfnodf cfOtjf/ tfnfaGbL u/]sf] / z'Ns lkmtf{ geP;Dd tfnfaGbL hf/L /xg] atfpg' e of] . ;+ : yfut ljBfno;DaGwL dfkb08 Pjd\ lgb] { l zsf nfu" ug' { k g] { , lzIff lgodfjnLcg';f/ ljBfno ;~rfng x' g ' k g] { , ul/a tyf h] x ] G bf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ !) k|ltzt clgjfo{ 5fqj[lQ lbg'kg]{ k|fjwfg sfof{Gjog x'gk' g]{ nufotsf dfu k"/f geP cfOtaf/ yk ;ª\3if{sf sfo{qmd Nofpg] dxf;lrj 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] .

;'j0f{ cj;/ Û

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

dlxnfsf] zj km]n ] f dxf]t/L, @* j}zfv . dxf]Q/Lsf] uf}/Laf; uflj;df xTof ul/Psf] cj:yfdf cfh ;fF e m Ps dlxnfsf] zj km]nf k/]sf] 5 . uf} / Laf;–@ l:yt kfgL vf]N;Lsf] g;{/Ldf cGbfhL @) jifL{of dlxnfsf] zj km]nf k/]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no

alb{jf;n] hgfPsf] 5 . d[tssf] afofF xftdf ;l~hj/fd / OGb|snf n]lvPsf] kfOPsf] k|x/L lg/LIfs czf]s emfn] atfpg'eof] . tL dlxnfsf] z/L/el/ gLn8fd /x]sfn] k|x/Ln] xTof u/L kmflnPsf] x'g;Sg] cfzª\sf u/]sf] 5 .

sf/fuf/df sdnlkQsf] ;d:of lj/f6gu/, @* j}zfv . lhNnf sf/fuf/ df] / ªdf !^ hgf sdnlkQsf la/fdL e]l6Psf 5g\ . tLg s} b LnfO{ cfOtjf/ laxfg sf];L c~rn c:ktfndf egf{ ul/Psf] 5 . of] /f]u b"lift kfgLsf] ;]jgaf6 nfU5 . sf/fuf/df IfdtfeGbf

t]Aa/ aGbL /x]sf 5g\ . ;fFemsf] ;dodf aGbLx? a] x f] ; x' g ] , 6fpsf] / k]6 b'MVg] ;d:of b]vf kg] { sf/fuf/ k| d ' v b' u f{ b Q kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof] . nueu @%) aGbL c6\g] Ifdtf /x]sf] o; sf/fuf/df clxn] ^% dlxnf;lxt &)) s} b LaGbL /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

dxfo1df @) nfv ;ª\sng sf7df8f},F @* j}zfv . sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsf–!$ v8\ s f ufpFl:yt u0f]z dlGb/ kl/;/df cfof]lht >Ldbefujt\ ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1df >4fn' eQmhgaf6 cfh;Dd sl/a ? @) nfv ;ª\sng ePsf] 5 . u0f] z dlGb/ tyf

g}sfk k'/fgf] e~Hofª uflj;–* l:yt eLd;]g dlGb/ :t/f]Ggltsf nflu /sd ;ª\sng ug{ 1fg dxfo1 ul/Psf] xf] . oxL j} z fv #) ut] ; Dd ;~rfng x' g ] ;f] dxfo1df syf jfrs pQd e§ x'gx' G' 5 .

nfu'cf}ifw;lxt Ps o'js kqmfp dxf]t/L, @* j}zfv . dxf]Q/Lsf] e|d/k'/f uflj;af6 cfOtjf/ ck/fXg k|x/Ln] Ps o'jsnfO{ nfu'cf}ifw;lxt kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]{df e|d/k'/f uflj;–% a:g] cfnf]s'df/ zdf{ /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no

dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sf] zdf{sf ;fyaf6 k|x/Ln] nfu'cf}ifw sf]/S] ; l;/k !) l;;L / P;kf:df] k|fl] S;eg 6\ofAn]6 %#) rSsL a/fdb ul/Psf] k|x/L pk/LIfs /fdk| ; fb >] 7 n] atfpg'eof] .

/f]on ;Dk"0f{sf] gf}nf] k|:t'lt

;Dk"0f{ l8nS; a; dn+ujf, gjnk'/, nfnaGbL, xl/jg b]lv sf7df08f} hf]/kf6L ;Dd cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

a fO{ f O{G ePs;df clt j km| j:y rsf] Pnf] #! l; cf/fd l f d f] Jo O8L 6 / bfo sf $ L a;fOs { 5. l6s6 kfpg] ] Joj:y@ km f

:yfg / ;Dks{ gDa/

dn+ujfM afndlGb/sf] sf]7f gDa/ # df,kmf]g g+=)$^–%@)#(* /fd;]js 7fs'/– (&$$))^#)!, nfnaGbLdf czf]s–(&$$!@%%#, xl/jgdf Zofd–(*$!&@&%(#, sn+sLdf s'df/–(*%!)#%$#$, / hf]/kf6Ldf s[i0f–(*$!$%!$#@

;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛ

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