Madhesh post2072 2 22 pmd pmd

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( 5 June 2015 )

6f“8Ldf hUufsf] ;nf{xLsf] cnu–cnu ;jf/L a/xyjfsf] ljifodf emu8f x'b“ f & hgf 3fOt]

b'36{ gfdf @@ hgf 3fOt], Ps uDeL/ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . ;nf{xLdf lalxjf/ cnu–cnu ;jf/L b'3{6gf x'Fbf @@ hgf 3fOt] ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] ! hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sf] 5. ;nf{xLsf] sljnf;L / nfnaGbLdf ;jf/L b'/36gf ePsf] xf] . dn+ujf gjnk'/ ;8s v08sf] sljnf;L uflj;df lalxjf/ ofq' jfxs a; b'3{6gf x'bF f !% hgf 3fOt] ePsf] 5 . elQmk'/af6 dn+ujf tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] gf ! v &@!@ gDa/sf] lds/fgL a; ;f]daf/ !@M@) ah]sf] ;dodf cfpb} ubf{ l:sË kf6f efF l rP/ ;8s 5] p df sljnf;L ( l:yt klN6Psf] lyof] . dn+ujf tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] a; ljkl/t lb;faf6 cfpb} u/]sf] df]6/;fOsnfO{ arfpg vf]Hbf l:k8 ultdf /x]sf] a; clgolGqr eO{ l:kË k6\6f efFlr

b'36{ gf ePsf] lyof] . 3fOt]x?sf] lhNnf c:ktfn dn+ujdf pkrf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . ;dfGo 3fOt]x?sf] pkrf/ kl5 3/ lkmls{;s]sf] 5 eg] s] x Lsf] pkrf/ lhNnf c:ktfndf eO{/x]sf] 5 .

To:t} k"j{ klZrd nf]s dfu{ cGt/ut ;nf{ x Lsf] nfnaGbLdf lalxjf/ ePsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf & hgf 3fOt] ePsf] 5. k"jt{ km{ hfFb} /]sf] gf$v

*$$) gDa/sf] a; / ljkl/t lb;faf6 cfO{/x]sf] gf @ v &#)) gDa/ t]n af]ss ] f] 6\ofªs/ Ps cfk;df 7Ss/ vfPsf] lyof] . b'36{ gffdf dxf]Q/L alb{jf;sf #% jlif{o ;lrg clwsf/L, ;+vj' f;ef uflj; gv'ns ] f] jif{ @% sf] gljg sf]O/fnf, sf7df08f} @ a:g] gljg sf]O/fnf, nfnaGbL gfkf–@ sf #% jlif{o cf:tf nfdf , nfnaGbL–& lgjf;L @* jlif{o k|jn cfrfo{, emfkf bds–!@ a:g] jif{ @!

agfpg] / r]tgf d'ns sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ lg0f{o klg ul/Psf] 5. cGt/lqmof sfo{qmdf lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ab|L gf/fo0f zdf{, If]lqo lzIff lgb]{zgfno

x]6f}8fsf] zfvf clws[t gj/fh g]kfn, n]vfkfn /fwfs[i0f >]i7, k|fljlws ;xfos ;'lgn s'zjfxf, ljgL slj/fh pk]|tL nufot ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf] k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .

u'0f:t/Lo sDKo'6/sf] nflu ho;jfn 6«8] ; oxf“ sDKo'6/, n}k6k, lk|G6/, /fp6/, lsaf]8,{ dfp;, sfl6{h, df]afO{n, k]g 8/fO{e, d]df]/L sf8{, sf8 l/8/ tyf kmf]6f] u'8;sf] ;dfg nufot ljleGg On]S6«fl] gS; ;dfgx? plrt d"Nodf kfO{G5 . tkfO{ cfkm\gf] sDKo'6/sf] ;d:ofaf6 x}/fgL x'g' ePsf] 5 eg] ;Dks{ ug';{ , dn+ujfsf] >Ldlt s[i0ff b]jL pRr dfljsf] ejgdf /x]sf] ho;jfn 6«8] ;{df oxf“ sDKo'6/, n}k6k / lk|G6/sf] bIf Pjd cg'ejL JolQmåf/f l/k]ol/ª\u ul/G5 .

k|f=] ;/f]h ho;jfn kmf]g gDa/ )$^–%@!@*^ /]8qm; ejg eGbf blIf0f ;fO{8 >fLdlt s[i0ff b]jL pRr dfljsf] ejgdf

JolQm /fd gf/fo0f dxtf] s f] kIfaf6 3fOt] ePsf] 5 . 3fOt] x ?sf] a/xyjfsf] P8efG; c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs /d]z s'df/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'efof] .

To:t} ;'/h dxtf]sf] tkm{af6 $) jlif{o ;'/h dxtf] / @) /fd ljZjf; dxtf] /x]sf] 5 . pgLx?sf] a/xyjfsf] 3d]{Zj/ c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] pxfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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sljnf;L–( l:yt klN6Psf] lds/fgL a; . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6

cgf}krfl/s lzIff ;DaGwdf cGt/lqmof dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . ;nf{xL lhNnfdf ;+rfngdf /x]sf] cgf}krfl/s lzIff ;DaGwdf If]lqo lzIff lgb]{zgfno x]6f}8fn] lalxjf/ xl/jgdf cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf cgf}krfl/s lzIffsf] jt{dfg cj:yf, r'gf}tL / cfpg] lbgdf k|efjsfl/tf agfpg] ljifodf ;xefuL aLr 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . cfpg] lbgdf cgf}krfl/s lzIffnfO{ k| e fjsf/L agfpg ;xefuLx?nfO{ cfsif{s 5fqj[lt, k'/:sf/, lzkd'ns sfo{qmd, Ps ljBfyL{ Ps lg/IfsnfO{ ;fIf/

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . hUufsf] ljifodf a/xyjf–( 6f8L l:yt b'O{ kIf aLr em8k x'Fbf & hgf 3fOt] ePsf] 5 . :yflgo /fd gf/fo0f dxtf] / ;'/h dxtf] aLr hUuf ljifodf ljjfb ePsf] lyof] . emu8fdf %) jlif{o /fd gf/fo0f dxtf], @@ jlif{O /Ghg dxtf], $% jlif{o /fd ;f]df/L b]jL dxtf] #) jlif{o >Lklt b]jL dxtf], @% jlif{o ;+ho dxtf] nufotsf]

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sf}8g ] df cfO{ku ' s ] f] lgnufO{ jgnfO{ lhDddf dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . h+unaf6 efu]/ sf}8]gf cfO{k'usf] lgnufO{nfO{ k|x/Ln] lhNnf jg sfof{nonfO{ a'emfPsf] 5 . sf} 8 ] g f–& sf :yflgox?n] lgnufO{nfO{ ;dft]/ /fv]sf] va/ k|x/Ln] kfPkl5 :yflgoaf6 pQm lgnufO{nfO{ d'Qmu/fO{ jgnfO{ a'emfOPsf] k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs /d] z s' d f/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . lalxjf/ laxfg ( ah] kfgL ;lxt k/]sf] r6\ofªn] lhNnfdf @ af5f] / @ uf]/L d/]sf] 5. a]NxL–* a:g] af;' b]j dflem / /fh b]j dfemLsf] Ps Ps j6f af5f] r6\ofªn] d/]sf] 5 . af5f] nvgb]xL vf]nfdf rb}{

u/]sf] cj:ydf r6\ofª nfu]/ d/]sf] lyof] .

To:t} dn+ u jf gu/kflnsf –% a:g] /fd:j?k dxtf]sf] @ j6f uf]? r6\ofª nfu]/ d/]sf] 5 . lalxjf/ laxfg v]tdf sfd ug{ uPsf] ;dodf r6\ofª kbf{ uf] ? sf] d[ T o' ePsf] lyof] .

cfunuLaf6 If]lt dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . a'ejf/ /ftL lhNnfsf] lhªu/jf uflj;df cfunuL x'bF f Pp6f km';sf] 3/ hn]/ gi6 ePsf] 5 . lhªu/jf–# a:g] z+s/ /fptsf] km';sf] 3/df 6'SsLaf6

cfunuL x'bF f 3/df /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;/;dfgx? hn]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cfuf] :yflgo / k|x/L rf}sL g/fo0fk' / af6 k| x /L ;xfos lgl/Ifs /fdgfy ofbjsf] sdf08df uPsf] k|x/L 6f]nL lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] .

b'O{ km/f/ k|ltjfbL kqmfp ;nf{xL, @! h]7 . cnu–cnu d'4fsf km/f/ b'O{ hgf k|ltjfbLnfO{ ;nf{ x L k| x /Ln] kqmfp u/] s f] 5. kqmfp kg]d{ f Hofg dfg]{ pBf]usf km/f/ k|ltjfbL a|xDk'/L– @ lgjf;L #) jlif{o /+lht ;fx

/x]sf] 5 . alxgLsf] lax]df 3/ cfPsf ;fxnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] xf] .

To:t} sf7 rf]/L d'4fsf km/f/ k|ltjfbL /fh3f6 – ( sf s[i0f axfb'/ jfO{jfnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

lk|m le;f Û lk|m l6s]6 ÛÛ lk|m vfgf ÛÛÛ Larsen & Toubro Company limited Doha Qatar df cfjZos sfdbf/ sf] dfu ePsf] x'bF f O{R5's JolQm t'?Gt ;Dk{s ug'x{ f]; .

1. Plumber

2. Electrician

3. Carpenter

4.

5. Steel Fitter

6. Mason

7. Helper

8. Driver-light &heavy

Scarffolder

and total trade u/L hDdf % ;o hgf JolQmsf] dfu 5 . Helper sf] tna ^%)±vfgf afFsL ;a}sf] tna ()) – !@))± vfgf / afF;sf] ;'ljwf ;d]t ePsf] .

Interview Date !_ 5 Jun 2015 h]7 @@ ut] l;tfz/0f xf]6]n hgsk'/ wg'iff

;'lkm O{g6/g]zgn d]g kfj/ sf7df08f} = z+s/frfo{ kmf]g g+= )!–$$^(^(!, k+$$^(^(@

;nf{xLdf ;Dks{ :yfg M rd]nL dfO{ d]l8sn P08 kf]nLlslNgs k|f=ln= dn+ujf–!) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no hfg] af6f]sf] k"j{ kl§, ;Dks{ gDa/ )$^–%@!@&( ;Dks{ JolQmx? M d'sz ] s'=/fo -a]NxL ahf/_ (*$$$@)@!^, gfu]Gb| /fo-uf]OofxL_ (*!^*)*%(@ lbg]z /fo -;n]dk'/_ (*)!^@#)%@, ;'/G] b| /fo -uDx/Lof_ (*%!))@!)!, nIdL /fo -uDx/Lof_ (*!%*#*#$@, lj/]Gb| /fo -;n]dk'/_ (*)!^)$$## / lblnk rf}w/L -dn+ujf_ (*)#*$#((% k+sh dxtf] -;n]dk'/_ (*)*)^$@*@, zf]ef /fpt -lh+u/jf_ (*$$@^@^&!, /fdfsfGt /fo -s6fgL_ (*)&*!@&&&, dgf]h ;fx -lhu8jf_ (*%$)#^^#)

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vftfdf k};f 5, sxf“ NfufgL ug{] Û k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– ;nf{xL ;+rf/ s]Gb| sfof{ n o dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ (*$$)**!%), (*)$*@$*)), (&$$))#*)^ d'b0| f M– hfgsL ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf ;nf{xL E-mail: newsthakur@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost

g]kfndf klg DofuL rfprfp k|ltaGw sf7df8f}F, @! h]7 . ;/sf/n] ef/tLo pTkfbgsf] DofuL rfprfp cfoft tyf ljlqm ljt/0fdf k| l taGw nufPsf] 5. vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f ljefun] pQm rfprfpdf l;;f e]l6Psf] / hg:jf:Yodf uDeL/ c;/ k' ¥ ofpg] kbfy{ e] l 6Psfn] To:tf] k| l taGw nufPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

DofuL rfprfpdfly ef/t ;/sf/n] ;d]t k|ltaGw nufPsfn] g]kfndf csf]{ ;"rgf hf/L geP;Dd To;sf] pkef]udf k| l taGw nufOPsf] ljefusf k|jQmf k"0f{rG› j:tLn] atfP .

u'0f:t/xLg ePs} sf/0f ef/tsf ljleGg /fHodf DofuL rfprfp laqmL ljt/0fdf k|ltaGw nufOPsf] 5 . ;f]lx adf]lhd ljefuaf6 csf]{ ;"rgf gcfP;Ddsf] nflu DofuL rfprfp cfoft tyf laqmL gug{ ;DaGwLt kIfnfO{ ljefun] lgb]z { g lbO;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:t} ljefun] ;j{;fwf/0f pkef] Q mfnfO{ DofuL rfprfp pkef]u gug{ ;d]t cfu|x u/]sf] 5 eg] rfprfpsf] gd'gf ;+sng u/L cg';Gwfg sfo{ eO/x]sf] ;d]t hgfOPsf] 5 . u'0f:t/ kl/If0f ubf{ rfprfpdf cvfB a:t' e]l6Pdf cfoft tyf laqmLdf k'/} k|ltaGw nufOg] atfOPsf] 5 .

r6\ofªdf k/L d[To' dsjfgk'/, @! h]7 . lalxaf/ k/]sf] r6\ofªdf 3fOt] ePsf dsjfgk'/ kmfk/jf/L–$ a:g] $* jifL{ o g/axfb' / ltt' ª sf] pkrf/sf] nflu lhNnf c:ktfn n}hfg] qmddf af6}df d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;f]xL 7fpFsf %! jifL{o lhtaxfb'/ nf]Krg ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

o;}u/L af/f blIf0f l´6s}of–@ a:g] cd[sf 7fs'/sf] 5f]/f !$ jifL{o ;Gb]z 7fs'/ au}rfdf cfFk l6Kg hfg] qmddf lalxaf/ r6\ofª nfUbf d[To' ePsf] 5 . pgsf] ;fydf uPsf !# jifL{o kjg ;fx / !^ jifL{o lasfz ofbj 3fOt] ePsf]n] pkrf/sf][ nflu jL/u+h k7fOPsf] 5.

;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w = = = = = = = = = = =

v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] le;f . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

:6\of08\; g]kfn÷u|fdL0f gf/L pTyfg ;+3 xl/k'/, ;nf{xL /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) lxGbL uLt !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) lxGbL uLt $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% k|]/0ff sfo{qmd & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+a9\ s/frfo{ d]if M vr{sf] dfqf g5 ] j[if M pT;fx hfUg]5 ldy'g M sfddf ;xof]u ldNg]

ss{6 M ofqfdf ;d:of cfpg]

l;+x M vr{ a9g\ sGof M sfddf l9nf;':tL x'g] t'nf M hldgaf6 nfe x'g] j[lZrs M wg nfe x'g] wg' M of]hgfdf ;kmntf ldNg] ds/ M k7gkf7gdf k|ult x'g] s'De M ld7f] vfgf ldNg] ldg M ljz]if nfe ldNg] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

/ljG› e§/fO{ tkfO{sf] a}+s vftfdf k};f 5, tTsfNf vr{ug{] s'g} of]hgf 5}g . t/, sxfF NfufgL ug{] cNfdNfdf x'gx' G' 5 Û cfkm";uF art eP klg ;]o/ ahf/sf] hf]lvd p7fpg] lxDdt xtkt w]/N} f] ub{g} g\ . ;]o/ lgs}g} hf]lvdo'Qm NfufgL xf] . o;df cfDbfgLsf] s'g} lglZrttf x' F b } g , d" N odf klg cTolws ptf/r9fa eO/xG5 . ;] o / ahf/sf] kl5NNff] k|j[lQaf6 klg of] k|i6 x'G5 . ;]o/ ahf/sf] hf]lvd p7fpg grfxg]x?sf Nfflu bf];f| ] ljsNk lglZrt cfo lbg] lwtf]kq -lkmS:8 OGsd ;]So'l/l6h_ xf] . lgIf]k, sDkgL tyf ;/sf/Nf] hf/L ug{] C0fkq / sDkgLNf] hf/L ug{] cu|flwsf/ ;]o/ of] ju{df k5{g . logdf ;fwf/0f ;]o/eGbf sd hf]lvd / lglZrt cfDbfgL k|fKt x'G5 . clxNf] ahf/df lglZrt cfo ePsf bL3{sflNfg NfufgLsf tLgj6f ljsNk cfPsf 5g\ . g]kfNf /fi6« a}s + sf] gful/s art kq, a}s + ckm sf7df8f}s + f] C0fkq / jfl0fHo a}s + sf d'2tL vftf . g]kfNf /fi6« a}s gful/s art kq cjlwM % jif{, Jofhb/M jflif{s * k|ltzt, Jofh e'QmfgLM cw{jflif{s, s/M NffUg], lsga]rM lsga]r ug{ ;lsg], lwtf]M lwtf] /fVg ;lsg], v'NffldltM @)&@ h]7 !@ b]lv h]7 @^.

Go'gtd NfufgLM !) xhf/ ¿k}of, lgZsfl;t /sdM @ ca{ %) s/f]8 a}s ckm sf7df8f}+ C0fkqM cjlwM & jif{, Jofhb/M jflif{s * k|ltzt, Jofh e'QmfgLM cw{jflif{s, s/M NffUg], lsga]rM lsga]r ug{ ;lsg], lwtf]M lwtf] /fVg ;lsg], v'NffldltM @)&@ h]7 @^b]lv h]7 #@.

Go'gtd NfufgLM @% xhf/ ¿k}of, lgZsfl;t /sdM ^) s/f]8

jfl0fHo a}ssf d'2tL vftfM cjlwM ! jif{ dfly, Jofhb/M cf}ift aflif{s ^=@$ -a}s cg';f/ $=% b]lv &=%_ k|ltzt, Jofh e'QmfgLM q}dflzs, s/M NffUg] lsga]rM lsga]r ug{ g;lsg], lwtf]M lwtf] ;DalGwt a}sdf /fVg ;lsg] Go'gtd lgIf]kM a}s + cg';f/ km/s oL tLg ljsNk dWo] NfufgLst{fsf Nfflu hf]lvd / kmfObfsf lx;faNf] s'g ljsNf\k pko'Qm x'G5 eGg]df cGof]Nf x'g ;S5 . oxfF ;+ : yfut NfufgLst{f eGbf klg JolQmut NfufgLst{fNffO{ k|fyldstf lbOPsf] 5. lglZrt cfDbfgL k|fKt x'g] ul/ Ps jif{eGbf al9 cjlwsf Nfflu NfufgL ug{ rfxg]sf Nfflu ;lx ljsNksf] vf]hL oxfF ul/Psf] 5. oL tLgj6f ljsNf\kdf ;j}eGbf sd hf]lvd g]kfNf /fi6« a}ssf] gful/s art kqdf x'G5 . o;df 6f6 kN6g] ;DaGwL hf]lvd z"Go a/fa/ x'G5. o;sf] cy{ g]kfNf /fi6« a}sNf] hf/L ug{ ] C0fkq ;/sf/L C0fkq ePsfNf] ;/sf/ 6f6 klN6Fbg} eGg] dfGotfdf xfdL 6f6 klN6g] ;DaGwL hf]lvd cy{ft 6f6 kN6]sf sf/0f k};f 8'Jg] cj:yf x'b}g eG5f} . o;}u/L ;/sf/L lwtf]kq cToGt} t/Nf jf eg]sf] ;dodf ;lhNf} ljqmL ug{ ;lsG5. oL lwtf]kq jf C0fkqNffO{ vlNf\tdf ePsf] k};f ;/x dflgG5 . t/, ;+:yfut jf sDkgLNf] hfl/ u/]sf C0fkqdf ;/sf/L C0fkq h:tf] t/Nftf x'bF g} eg] 6f6 kNf\6g] hf]lvd klg x'G5. sDkgL s'gk} lg ;dodf 6f6 kNf\6g] ;Defjgf /xG5 / NfufgL 8'Ag] ;Defjgf x'G5. 6f6 kNf\6g] hf]lvd a}s + df /fv]sf] d'2lt lgIf]kdf klg x'G5. a} + s 6f6 kNf\ 6 ] d f C0fkqdf ul/Psf] NfufgL tyf d'2lt lgIf]kdf /flvPsf] k};f kfOG5 g} eGg] s'g} lglZrttf x'bF g} . o;sf/0f klg ;dfg cjlwsf Nfflu /fi6« a}s + Nf] k|bfg ug{] JofheGbf a}s + Nf] k|bfg ug{] Jofh a9L x'gk' 5{ . a}s + df /fv]sf] k};f dWo] b'O{Nffv ;Ddsf] lgIf]ksf] aLdf lgIf]k tyf sh{f ;'/If0f lguddf ul/Psf] x'G5 . t/, w]/} sddfq lgIf]kst{fNffO{ o;sf] hfgsf/L 5 . d]/f] cfkm\g} cg';Gwfgdf k|To]s @) hgf lgIf]kst{fdf Ps hgfNffO{ cfkm\gf] lgIf]ksf] ladf x'g]

u/]sf] hfgsf/L ePsf] kfPsf] 5 .Ú a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DalGw P]g @)^# cg';f/ a}s + 6f6 kN6]df jf lj36gdf uPdf d'2tL vftfdf k};f /fVg]Nf] k};f lkmt{f kfpg] kfNff] t];|f] gDa/df cfpF5 .

C0fkqdf NfufgL ug{s ] f] kfNff] cf7f}+ gDa/df cfpF5 . o;sf] cy{ a}s + sf] ;j} ;Dklt ljqmL u/]/ cfPsf] k};fNf] klxNff] gDa/df a}s + lj36gdf Nf}hfbfsf] vr{ ltl/G5. bf];f| ] gDa/df art vftfjfNfsf] k} ; f lkmt{ f lbOG5 . art vftfjfNfsf] k} ; f lkmt{ f ul/;s]kl5 k};f afFsL /x]df dfq d'2lt lgIf]kst{fNf] k};f k|fKt u5{g\ . g]kfNf /fi6« a}s + sf] ut kmfug' dlxgf;Ddsf] tYof+s cg';f/ afl0fHo a}ssf] s'Nf lgIf]kdf d'2tLsf] lx:;f #)=@^ / art vftfsf] lx:;f #*=^$ k|ltzt 5 . d'2lt lgIf]ksf] cf}ift aflif{s Jofhb/ ^=@$ k|ltzt / artsf] @=(# k|ltzt 5 . gljNf, :6of088{ rf6{8{ h:tf a}s + sf] Ps jif{dflysf] cjlw ePsf d'2lt lgIf] k sf] aflif{ s Jofh $=% k|ltzt / ;j} eGbf kl5 v'Nf]sf] ;]Gr'/L a}+s / ljQLo ?kdf sdhf]/ b]lvPsf] u|f08 a}+ssf] d'2lt lgIf]ksf] clwstd Jofh &.% k|ltzt 5 . ;fdfGotof sdhf] / ljQLo cj:yf ePsf / gofF v'Nf]sf a} + s Nf] lgIf] k a9fpg a9L Jofhb/sf] k|:tfj u5{g\ . a}s + x?sf] Ps jif{eGbf a9L cjlwsf d'2lt lgIf]ksf] Jofh clxNf] g]kfNf /fi6« a}sNf] hfl/ u/]sf] gful/s artkqeGbf sd 5 . d'2lt lgIf]kdf a}sNf] tLg tLg dlxgfdf Jofh e'QmfgL u5{g\ . h;NffO{ rqmj[lQ Jofhdf jflif{lss/0f ug{] xf] eg] klg /fi6« a}ssf] artkqsf] Jofh eGbf sd g} x'g hfG5 . hf] l vdsf lx;fjNf] gful/s art kq eGbf a}ssf] d'2tL lgIf]k al9 hf]lvdo'Qm x'G5 . hf]lvd / k|ltkmNf t'Nfgf ub{f gful/s art kq sd hf]lvddf al9 k|ltkmNf lbg] ljsNk b]lvG5. cs{f] tkm{ /fi6« a}s + Nf] gful/s artkqdf lbg] Jofhb/ d'›f l:kmlt b/eGbf a9L 5. /fi6« a} + s sf] gf} +

dlxgfsf] tYof+s cg';f/ d'›fl:kmlt b/ ^=( k| l tzt 5 . o;df NfufgLst{fsf] jf:tljs k|ltkmNf l/oNf /]6 ckm l/6g{_ !=! -*– ^=(_ k|ltzt a/fa/ x'g cfp5 .

Jofhb/ af6 d'›f :kmLlt b/ 36fPkl5 cfpg] kl/0ffdNffO{ af:tljs k|ltkmNf elgG5 .

NfufgLdf cfDbfgLsf] a[l4b/ d'›fl:kmlt b/eGbf al9 x'gk' 5{ . lsgls xfdLNf] sdfPsf] cfDbfgLaf6 pkef]Uo vr{df ePsf] a[l4 -d'›fl:kmlt_ NffO{ e'Qmfg u/]/ klg xfdL;Fu s]lx arf];\ eGg] xf]. o;/L aRg] k};fg} xfd|f] ;Dkltsf] j[l4 x'G5 . olb jf:tljs k|ltkmNf C0ffTds ePdf xfd|f] ;Dklt 36\b} hfG5 . clxNf] a}s + Nf] k|bfg ug{] jrt / d'4tL b'a} vftfsf] cf}ift Jofhb/ d'›fl:kmlt b/eGbf sd 5 . o;NffO{ xfdL C0ffTds Jofh b/ eG5f}+ .

Jofhsf] l;4fGtdf /fi6« a}sNf] hf/L ug{] lwtf]kqsf] Jofh d'›fl:kmlt b/eGbf a9L x'g'k5{. t/, of] g]kfNfdf lj/Nf} kfpF5f}. clxNf]sf] of] cj:yfNffO{ ;+of]usf] ?kdf lNfg ;lsG5. /fi6« a}+s a}sx?NffO{ d'›fl:kmlt b/eGbf a9L Jofh k|bfg ug{ clt{ lbO/fv]sf] x'G5 . t/, cfkm"Nf] eg] kfNfgf u/]sf] b]lvb}g . csf]{ tkm{ a}sNf] k|bfg ug{] Jofhb/ /fi6« a}sNf] k|bfg ug{] JofheGbf al9 x'g'k5{ lsgls a}s + sf] hf]lvd a9L x'G5. t/, oxfF 7Ls pN6f] eO/x]sf] cj:yf 5. /fi6« a}s + Nf] k|bfg ug{] Jofh a9L / ;dfg cjlwsf] NfufgLsf Nfflu a}ssf] C0fkq / lgIf]kdf Jofh sd 5 . o;}Nf] NfufgLst{fsf Nfflu /fi6« a}ssf] gful/s artkq sd hf]lvddf a9L k|ltkmNf k|fKt ug{] ;'/lIft / ;j}eGbf pQd ljsNk xf] . h]7 !@ ut] af6 @^ ut];Dd /fi6« a}sNf] @ cj{ %) s/f] 8 sf] gful/s art kq -C0fkq_ hf/L u/]sf] 5 h;df g]kfNfL gful/sNf] dfq NfufgL ug{ kfpF5g\ . ;+:yfx?Nf] NfufgL ug{ kfOFbg} . t/, ;/sf/L lwtf]kqdf ;j{;fwf/0f NfufgLsf] lx:;f cToGt} sd /x]sf] 5. ut j}zfv;Ddsf] tYof+s cg';f/ ;/sf/L lwtf]kqdf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] NfufgLsf] lx:;f !=!# k|ltzt dfq /x]sf] 5 .

-;Def/ ;]tf]kf6La_

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn g]kfn 6]lnsd bdsn

%@)!## %@)!^) %@)))) cfFvf c:ktfn dn+ujf %@)*%* b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t !(* lh= k|zf;g sf %@)!&& lh= vfg]kfgL %@)!$* lh=k=| sf dn+ujf %@))(( O k|x/L sf= xl/jg %#)%!!

O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

/f}tx6

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

%@)!&& %@)!(( lh=6flkms rk'/ %$)!(( c:ktfn %@)#@* bdsn %@)#@$ laB't %@)@&^ /]8qm; %@)!$! e+;f/ sfo{no %@)@!)

O k| sf rk'/ %@()!# Ok|sf= u8'/f %^%!(( Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!)) g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@

lh k|x/L sf=

dw]z kf]i6 @)&@ h]7 @@ ut], z'qmjf/

e"sDk k|efljt y'k}| a:tL :yfgfGt/0f ug{k' 5{–lj1 sf7df8f}, @! h]7 . e"sDk k|efljt ljleGg lhNnfsf a:tLx¿nfO{ tTsfn :yfgfGt/0f ug{k' g]{ b]lvPsf] 5. ;/sf/åf/f kl/rflnt lj1 6f]nLn] ›'t hf]lvd d"Nof+sg u/L a:tL / :yfgfGt/0f ug{ pko'Qm 7fpF plNnlvt k|ltj]bg d+unaf/ u[x dGqfnodf k]; u/]sf] 5 .

7"nf] ;+Vofsf a:tL pRr hf]lvddf b]lvPkl5 k|ltj]bg uf]Ko /flvPsf] 5. vfgL tyf e"ue{ / gfkL ljefusf ;fy} Ol;df]8sf lj1sf] ;+oQ' m 6f]nLn] uf]/vf, /;'jf, wflbª, g'jfsf]6, l;Gw'kfNrf]s / bf]nvfsf e"sDk k|efljt 7fpFsf] :ynut cWoog u/]sf] lyof] . …clwsf+z a:tL o;} klg ;'/lIft lyPgg,Ú ljefusf Ps clwsf/Ln] eg], …e"sDksf sf/0f wfFhf kmf6]sfn] klx/f]sf] pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf 5g\ .Ú wfFhf kmf6]sf 7fpFdf jiff{t ;'? ePkl5 kfgL k:g] k|lqmof -l;k] h _ ;' ? eO{ klx/f] hfg] pgLx¿n] atfP. o;}n] 6f]nLn] jiff{tcl3 g} tL a:tL] c:yfoL :yfgfGt/0f ug{ ;Defljt 7fpF klg l;kmfl/; u/] s f] 5. …c:yfoL :yfgfGt/0f ug{dfq l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] xf],Ú vfgL tyf e"ue{sf Ps clwsf/Ln] eg], …:yfoLsf nflu t a[xt\ cWoog h?/L x'G5.Ú xfn} of]hgf cfof]u / e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqfnosf] e"-pkof]u cfof]hgfn] Jojl:yt a;f]af;sf nflu cWoog ubf{ afh'/fdf * xhf/ 3/ tTsfn :yfgfGt/0f ug{'kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5.

lhNnfsf] @ xhf/ $ ;o ju{ lsnf]ld6/ If]qdWo] ! ;o (! ju{ lsnf]ld6/dfq a:tLof]Uo ePsf] cWoogn] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . ;+;ßf ljrf/fwLg e"– pkof]u P]gsf] d:of}bf kfl/t u/L To;} c g' ; f/ a:tL :yfgfGt/0fnufotsf sfd ug{k' g]{ e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf ;lrj nf]sbz{g /]UdLn] atfP. hUufsf] juL{s/0f u/L pko'Qm 7fpFdf a:tL ljsf; u/L c¿ If] q df v] t L, kz' k fng, cf}Bf]lus/Jofj;flos ljsf;, jgIf]q Jojl:yt ug{ ;/sf/n] e"–pkof]u gLlt @)^( hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . hUuf juL{ s /0fnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ agfOPsf] e"– pkof]u P]gsf] d:of}bf ;+;ßf ljrf/fwLg 5. …o;} klg e"– pkof]u P]g nfu" u/L hf]lvddf /x]sf a:tL :yfgfGt/0f, s[lifof]Uo hUufsf] ;'/Iff / pBf]u, r/g / jg If]qsf nflu hUuf 5'6o\ fpg h?/L eO;s]sf] lyof],Ú pgn] eg], …ljkTn] o;nfO{ tTsfn sfof{Gjogdf NofOxfNg 3r]6s ] f] 5 .Ú P]g hf/L u/L e"sDk k|efljt ;a} 7fpFdf hUufsf] juL{s/0f u/L a:tL Jojl:yt ug{' g} ;d:ofsf] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg ePsf] pgn] atfP. P]g hf/L eP e"sDk k|efljt 7fpFdf hUufsf] juL{s/0f u/L Jojl:yt a;f]af;sf ;fy} c¿ If]qdf klg hUuf juL{s/0fcg';f/ pkof]u

ug{ :yfgLo afWo x'g] pgn] atfP. e"–agf]6sf] cWoog u/L df6f]sf] k/LIf0fdfkm{t hldgsf] zlQm dfkg ul/G5. ;fy}, cGo hf]lvd d"Nof+sg u/L a:tLof]Uo hUufsf] 5gf]6 ul/G5. o;/L g} c¿ pkof]usf hUuf juL{s/0f ul/G5. e"–pkof]u gLltn] s[lif, cfjf;Lo, cf}Bf]lus, jg, ;fj{hlgs pkof]u / tf]lsPsf cGo If]qx¿ egL hUufsf] juL{s/0f u/]sf] 5 . e"–pkof]u kl/of]hgfsf Ps ;e]{ clws[tsf cg';f/ e"– pkof]usf nflu !^ lhNnfsf] $ ;o %$ uflj;sf] gS;f+sgsf] sfd ;DkGg eO;s] s f] 5. e" s Dk k|efljt !$ lhNnfsf uflj;nfO{ To;}cg';f/ gS;f+sg u/L a:tL a;fpg' pko'Qm x'G5 . juL{s/0f u/L a:tL a;fpFbf ljkTsf] hf]lvd 36\gs ' f ;fy} s[lif pTkfbg a9\5, jftfj/0fd}qL x'G5 . e"ld;'wf/n] cfufdL r}tleq e"sDk k|efljt !$ lhNnfsf ;a} uflj;sf] hUuf juL{s/0fsf] gS;f+sg ul/;Sg] ;lrjn] hgfP . d' n ' s df anhˆtL ul/Pafx]ssf a:tL :yfgfGt/0f c;kmn ePsf] dfgjzf:qL ;'/z ] 9sfn atfpF 5 g\ . /f/faf6 lr;fkfgL / lrtjgsf] kbdk'/sf] :yfgfGt/0f ;kmn dflgG5g\ . sf];Lsf] af9Laf6 lj:yflkt blIf0fL e]usf afl;GbfnfO{ /fhf dx]G›n] OG›k'/df :yfgfGt/0f ubf{ yf]/} prfO / jGohGt'sf sf/0f ;:t}df 3/hUuf laqmL u/L k' / fg} yftynf]df kmls{Psf lyP .

k|efljtsf] kIfdf sfd ug{ g;s]sf] k'gsf] cf/f]k l;Gw'kfNrf]s @! h]7 . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf ;lrj aif{dfg k'g cgGtn] ;/sf/n] e' s Dk lk8Ltx?sf nfuL /fxt p4f/ tyf k'g:yfkgsf sfddf l;Gsf] ;d]t efRg g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;lxt kfFr

dfcf]jfbLn] l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] ltk]gLdf lgdf{0f u/]sf] If]qkfn]Zj/L pRRf dflasf] c:yfoL laBfno ejg x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf k'gn] lakQLsf a]nfdf ;xof]u ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/sf] cf}lrTo ;d]t g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . k'gn] cGo kf6L{x?n]

klg e'sDk lk8Ltsf nfuL s]lx ug]{ k|of; u/] klg Toltn] kof{Kt gePsf] atfpg'eof] . ut a}zfv !@ df cfPsf] lagfzsf/L e'sDksf sf/0f l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf #$ ;o $) hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g eg] !^ ;o eGbf a9L 3fO{t] ePsf 5g .

hj/h:tL s/0fL ;DaGwL ;'rgf lbglbg} alb/x]sf] hj/h:tL s/0fLnfO{ 36fcf}F . ck/fw ePdf tkfO{ xfdL ;hs eO{ 3/ 3/ af6 k|ltsf/ u/f} . hj/h:tL s/0fL ePdf tTsfn glhssf] k|x/L sfof{nodf hfgsf/L lbcf}F .

NTC df]jfO{n af6 k|x/L sfof{nodf kmf]g ubf{ k};f gnfUg] g+= )$^–%@)&!$ jf n]08 nfO{g af6 !))÷Cug (*%$)()!(( (*%$)()!(! cfˆgf aflnsfx? s'g ;dodf sxfF hfG5g / s:tf ;fyLx?sf] ;+ut u/]sf] 5g ljrf/ ug'x{ f]; k|x/LnfO{ va/ ubf{klg tkfO{sf] ePsf] s'/f uf]Ko /flvg] 5 . hj/h:tL s/0fL ePsL lkl8tn] ph'/ u/]df If]ltk"lt{ kfpg] 5 . hj/h:tL s/0fL ePdf dlxnfn] gg'xfO{ / sk8f gkm]/L k|x/Lsf]df cfPg' k5{ . ha/h:tL s/0fL s] xf] < s'gk} lg dlxnfnfO{ lghsf] dGh'/L glnO{ s/0fL u/]df jf !^ jif{ eGbf d'lgsf] jflnsfnfO{ lghsf] dGh'/L lnO{ jf glnO{ s/0fL u/]df ha/h:tL s/0fL u/]sf] 7x5{ . s;}n] s'g} gfjfns ;+u s'g} lsl;dsf] ck|fs[lts d}yg' u/] u/fPdf hj/h:tL s/0fL u/]sf] dflgG5 .

8/ qf; ,wfs b]vfO{ jf s/sfk ,cg'rt' L k|efj ,e'mSofgdf kf/L jf hf]/h'nd ' u/L jf ckx/0f u/L jf z/L/ aGws /fvL lnPsf] dGh'/L nfO{ dGh'/L dflgg] 5}g . xf]; 7]ufgdf g/x]sf] cj:yfdf lnPsf] d~h'/LnfO{ d~h'/L dflgg] 5}g . of]lgdf lnÎ s]xL dfq k|jz ] ePsf] /x]5 eg] klg hj/h:tL s/0fL u/]sf] dflgG5 . hj/h:tL s/0fL ug{ vf]hs ] f] t/ s/0fL ug{ kfPsf] /x]g5 eg] o;nfO{ hj/h:tL s/0fL pwf]u dflgG5 . ;hfoM– hj/h:tL s/0fL ug]{nfO{ lkl8tsf] pd]/ cg';f/ % jif{ b]vL !% aif{ ;Dd s}b ;hfo x'G5 . hj/h:tL s/0fL ug{ ;xof]u ug]n { fO{ / c/xfpg]nfO{ ;d]t s/0fL ug]{ JoQmLnfO{ x'g] ;hfosf] cfwf ;hfo x'G5 . dlxnfnfO{ ;fd'lxs ?kdf ha/h:tL s/0fL ug]{ jf ue{jtL ,czQm jf ckfÎ dlxnfnfO{ hj/h:tL s/0fL ug]n { fO{ yk % aif{ s}b ;hfo x'G5 . k|ltsf/M– ;ltTj /Iff ubf{ jf hj/h:tL s/0fL eO{;s]sf] Ps 306f leq s/0fL ug]N{ ffO{ kLl8tn] df/]df sfjf{xL x'bg} hj/h:tL s/0fLsf] s'/fdf ;f] eP u/]sf] ldltn] k}tL; lbgleq ph/L glbPdf d'bf nfub}g . æck//fwLnfO{ vf]lh vf]lh ;'wf/sf nflu h]n k7fcf}F, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;'/Ifsf] clge'lt u/fcf}FÆ

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xL

jf/

b'ne { aGohGt' u}8+ fsf] vfu t:s/Ldf ;+nUg km/f/ k|ltjfbL kqmfp sf7df8f} + , @! h] 7 . /fli6« o lgs'~hleq ;+/lIft u}+8f df/L vfusf] cj}w a]rlavg u/]sf] d'2fsf km/f/ k|ltjfbL sf7df8f}+ a' 9 fgLns07 gu/kflnsf–!) dlG8vf6f/ a:g] uf] / vf y' d L uflj;-# sf %& jifL{o bnaxfb'/ u' ? Ë -UofNaf] _ nfO{ s] G b| L o cg';Gwfg Jo"/f]n] a'waf/ sf7df8f}+ dgd}h'af6 kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . pgnfO{ kqmfp u/L k7fOlbg egL

lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h s;/f lrtjgn] cg' / f] w u/L kq k7fPkl5 Ao"/f]n] kqmfp u/L cfjZos sf/jfxLsf nflu lalxaf/ lgs' G h sfof{ n o lrtjgdf a'´fPsf] 5 . u'?ª ;f] lgs'Ghleq ljleÌ ;dodf cj}w?kdf k|jz ] u/L ;+/lIft jGohGt' Psl;+u] u}8+ f df/L vfu cf];f/k;f/ tyf laqmL ljt/0f u/]sf] ck/fwdf

;+nUg eO{ nfdf] ;do;Dd km/f/ /x]sf k|ltjfbL lrtjg sf]/fs uflj;–( a:g] /fhs'df/ k|hf cs}{ gfdaf6 gSsnL gful/stf tyf /fxbfgL;d]t agfO{ dn]lzofdf n'sLl5lk a;]sf]df O{G6/kf]nåf/f /]8sg{/gf]l6;hf/L eO{ dn]lzofdf kqmfp k/L g]kfn NofOPsf] lyof] . /fhs' d f/ k| h f nufotdf dflg;x¿ ;d]tn] u}8+ f df/L vfu lbg] u/]sf] v'Ng cfPsf] 5 .

;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5 dfq ;/sf/ kl/jt{g x'g] M sf+u; ]| dxfdGqL l;6f}nf la/f6gu/ @! h] 7 . g] k fnL sf+u|];sf dxfdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] ;+ljwfg hf/L geP;Dd ;'lzn sf]O/fnfsf] g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/ kl/jt{g gx'g] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] ;/sf/ eGbfklg ;+ljwfg dxTjk'0f{ ePsfn] klxn] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'k{ g]{ :ki6 kfg'e { of] . lj/f6gu/df cfh kf6L{ sfo{stf{x?Fu+ sf] e]6df dxfdGqL

l;6f}nfn] ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifo 6'u+ f] nufP/ ;+ljwfg hf/L u/]kl5 /fli6«o ;xdtLsf] ;/sf/ u7g x'g] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] clxn] s f] k| f yldstf ;/sf/ kl/jt{ g eGbfklg e' s Dk kLl8tx?sf] k'g:{ yfkgf tyf k'g lgdf{ 0 f d' V o ljifo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . dxfdGqL l;6f} n fn]

j} z fv !@ ut] uPsf] dxfe'sDkkl5 kLl8tx?sf] p4f/, /fxt tyf k'glgdf{{df ;/sf/ ;zQm Pj+ k| e fjsf/L ?kdf nfu]sfn] ;j} ldn]/ ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof]u ug'k{ g]{ jtfpg' eof] . dxfdGqL l;6f}nfn] d'ns ' ljkQLdf k/]sf j]nf kf6L{sf sfo{stf{nfO{ k'glgdf{0fdf cem ;zQm eP/ nfUg cfu|x ug'e { of] .

% hgf lg{df0f dhb'/sf] lg:;fl;P/ d[To' slkna:t' @! h]7 . slkna:t'sf] lgUnLxjf & kr]x/fdf cfh laxfg ;f9] * ah] % hgf lg{df0f dhb'/sf] lg:;fl;P/ Hofg uPsf] 5 . :yfgLo cf] d k| s fz s]j6sf] 3/sf] @) lbg cl3 lg{df0f ul/Psf] ;]km6L 6\ofªlssf] ;6l/ª vf] N g hf+ b f plgx? s| d ;

lg;f:oLP/ a]xf]; ePsf lyP . ulx/f] ul/ lg{df0f ul/Psf] ;]kml6 6\ofªlsdf cS;Lhgsf] cefjn] plgx? a]xf]; ag]sf] k|f/Dles cg'dfg ul/Psf] Onfsf k|x/L sfo{ n o lkk/fsf lgl/Ifs d'/lndf]xg clwsf/Ln] hfgfsf/L lbg'eof] . Hofg hfg]df af0fu+uf

& xyf};fsf $) alif{o xb} yf? ,#) alif{o tf}nZ] j/ yf?, aif{ @% sf ltns yf?, #) /d]z kf;L / af0fu+uf gu/kflnsf $ k6gfsf lzjgf/fof0f ofbj /x]sf 5g\ . d[ts dhb'/x?sf] tf}lnxjf lhNnf c:ktfndf kf]i6df6{d ul/Psf] 5.

t:s/af6 ks|fp u/]sf] tLg s/f]8eGbf a9L d"No a/fa/sf] sf7 gi6 x'b“ } l;/xf @! h]7 . lhNnf jg sfof{no l;/xfn] ljleGg ;dodf t:s/af6 ks|fp u/]sf] uf]lnof / lr/fg sf7 gi6 x'g yfn]sf] 5 . jg sfof{no / k|x/Ln] lhNnfsf] ljleGg :yfgaf6 a/fdb

ePsf] sf7nfO{ nfdf] ;dob]lv lnnfdL k|ls|ofdf gnuL yGsfO /fVbf ? tLg s/f]8eGbf a9L d"No a/fa/sf] sf7 gi6 x'g yfn]sf] xf] . a/fdb ePsf] sf7 lnnfdL k|ls|of 4f/f las|L| ljt/0fF u/L

;u/dfyf c~rnsf ^ j6} lhNnfdf a'waf/ /fltb]lv 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf ca?4 cf]vn9'u+ f @! h]7 . ;u/dfyf c~rnsf ^ j6} lhNnfdf a'waf/ /fltb]lv 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf ca?4 ePsf] 5 . /fhlj/fhdf /x]sf] c~rne/L ;]jf k|jfxx'g] 6]nLsdsf] d'Vo s]Gb|df ;d:of cfpFbf a'waf/ /flt !! ah]b]lv ;~rf/ ca?4 ePsf] xf] . /fhlj/fh s]Gb|df ;d:of b] l vPtf klg s' g pks/0fdf ;d:of eof] eGg] 5'6o\ fpg g;Sbf ;]jf g} 7Kk ePsf] g]kfn 6]nLsd zfvf cf]vn9'u+ fsf k|dv ' sf/L ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . sf7df08f} a f6 bIf k| l alws ;lxtsf] 6f]nL lemsfP/ ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ k|of; eO{/x]sf] pxfFsf] egfO{ 5 . o;}aLr nfdf] ;do 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf ca?4 ePkl5 ;u/dfyf c~rne/sf] hglhjg k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ;~rf/ ljlxg ePkl5 ;j{;fwf/0f ;lxt ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] hglhjg k|efljt ePsf] xf] . 6]nLkmf]g grn]s} sf/0f ufFpufFpdf e"sDk kLl8tsf nflu

ljt/0f eO{/x]sf] /fxt / vl6Psf sd{rf/L / kLl8tsf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lng g;lsPsf] lhNnf b} j L k| s f] k p4f/ ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;Sg'kg]{df ;f] gu/L sfof{no kl/;/df nfdf] ;do;Dd yGsfP/ /fVbf ;fv', vo/, d;nfnufot hftsf sf7 gi6 x'g yfn]sf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv lgldTt k|dv ' sf] e/df sfof{no ;~rfng x'Fb} cfPsfn] sf7sf] lnnfdL k|ls|ofdf sl/a $÷% jif{bl] v gnluFbf sf7 gi6 x' g nfu] s f] lhNnf jg sfof{no l;/xfsf ;xfos jg clws[t cd/]b| ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 9L ;do;Dd aflx/ v'nf?kdf sf7 /fVbf ;8]/ gi6 x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] ;"rgf ●

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;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf] sfo{If]q leq dfq s]lGb|t /xL cfkm\gf lqmofsnfk ;+rfng ug]{ . ;fwf/0f ;ef / n]vfkl/If0f lgoldt ?kdf u/fpg] . ;+:yfx?sf] g]tT[ jdf dlxnf blnt pk]lIft pTkLl8tsf] ;xefuLtf a9fpg] sfo{jm| d ;+rfng ug]{ . ;b:ox? :j+ ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf pkl:yt e} sf/f]jf/ ug]{ jftfj/0f tof/ ug]{ . Ph]G6 dfkm{t s'g} sf/f]jf/ ;+rfng gug]{ . k|ofKt lwtf] jf ;'/Iff lnP/ dfq C0f nufgL ug]{ . ;+:yfsf] cfly{s l:yltn] wfGg g;Sg] u/L sd{rf/Lx?sf] lgo'lQm / ;'ljwf k|bfg gug]{ . cfo / Joosf] ;+tn ' g sfod ug],{ cfDbfgL eGbf abL k|zff;lgs vr{ gug]{ . ;xsf/L P]g, lgod / cfkm\gf] ljlgodsf] k"0f{ kfng u/L ljlQo cg'zf;g sfod ug]{ .

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

alnp8sf ;kmn snfsf/ uf]ljGbfsL 5f]/L l6gf cx'hf ca alnp8df kfOnf /fVb} l5g\ . alnp8sdL{sf ;Gtfgn] Pskl5 csf]{ rnlrq dfkm{t of] If]qdf kfOnf cufl8 a9fO/x]sf 5g\ . oxL le8df l6gf cx'hf klg cfPsL x'g\ . rnlrqsdL{s} ;Gtfgsf nflu alnp8 kfOnf /fVg ;lhnf] x'g] u/]sf] l6Kk0fL klg x'g] ub{5 . of] rnlrqdf l6gf luKkL u|]jfnsf] ;fydf b]lvb}l5g\ . of] Pp6f sd]8L rnlrq xf] . l6gfsf] ;fydf luKkLn] klg oxL rnlrq dfkm{t alnp8df kfOnf /fv]sf x'g\ . pgsf] jf:tljs gfd eg] l6gf xf]Og . pgsf] jf:tljs gfd gd{bf xf] . t/, rnlrqdf kfOnf /fv];uF } pgn] gfd kl/jt{g u/]/ l6gf cx'hf /fv]sL x'g\ . alnp8df cfPsf y'k}| rnlrqsdL{sf ;GtfgdWo] s]xL dfq ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . l6gfn] klg uf]ljGbfsf] h:t} ;kmntf kfplng\ of s]xL rnlrq v]n/] x/fplng, rnlrq k|bz{g ePkl5 yfxf nfUg]5 .

e"sDkaf6 xfn;Dd ePsf] dfgjLo Iflt tyf p4f/ sfo{ sf7df8f},F @! h]7 . b]zsf ljleGg efudf a}zfv !@ / @( ut] cfPsf] lagfzsf/L e"sDkdf k/L ljlxaf/ !&M)) ah] ;Ddsf] k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ *,&)( hgfsf] Hofg u'ds ] f] 5 eg] @@,$(# hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . e" s Dkaf6 Hofg u'dfpg]x?df pkTosfdf !&@(, k"j{ If]qdf %*, dWo If]qdf ^$^!, klZrd If]qdf $%( / dWo klZrd If]qdf @ hgf /x]sf 5g\ eg] 3fOt] x'gx] ?df pkTosfdf !#)!&, k"j{ If]qdf $%@, dWo If]qdf &&$$, klZrd If]qdf !@$@, dWo klZrd If]qdf #^ hgf / ;'b/" klZrd If]qdf @ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . d[ts *^&* hgfsf] zj cfkmGtnfO{

a'emfO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . 3fOt]dWo] $$)% hgf ljleGg c:ktfndf pkrf//t 5g\ . ;fy} pQm ljgfzsf/L e" s Dkdf Hofg u'dfPsf g]kfn k|x/L ^, g]kfnL ;]gf (, ;z:q k|x/L !, lghfdtL sd{rf/L !! / lab]zL gful/s &( hgf tyf 3fOt] ePsf g]kfn k|x/L !*#, g]kfnL ;]gf ^ hgf, ;z:q k|x/L #@ / lab]zL ko{6s %) hgfsf] ;+Vof;d]t pk/f]Qm ;+Vofd} ;dfa]z ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L xfn;Dd g]kfnL gful/s !*( ljb]zL gful/s *) hgf a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . o;} u /L pQm ljgfzsf/L e"sDkaf6 k"0f{ tyf cf+lzs u/L pkTosfdf ^&!**,

k"j{ If]qdf $%(#), dWo If]qdf @))*^@, klZrd If]qdf !$%#@^, dWo klZrd If]qdf !))*% / ;'b/" klZrd If]qdf !$* u/L hDdf $^(%#( ef}lts ;+/rgfx? IftL ePsf 5g\ . g] k fn k| x /Laf6 sf7df8f} + pkTosf nufotsf k|efljt If]qx?df vfBfGg, lqkfn, :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng / kfgL nufotsf /fxt ;fdfu|L ljt/0f sfo{ eO/x] s f] 5 . eUgfjz]if x6fpg], ;/;kmfO{ ug],{ ;'/Iff u:tL -k6«fl] nª_ ug],{ p2f/ tyf vf]h sfo{;d]tdf b]ze/ g]kfn k|x/Laf6 s'n $$ xhf/ ^ ;o @( hgf k| x /L sd{ r f/L kl/rflnt ePsf 5g\ .

r6\ofª kbf{ Ps hgfsf] d[To' bfª @! h]7 . bfª bfªdf cfh r6\ofª nfu]/ Ps hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg]] b'O{ hgf 3fOt] ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5.

Hofg hfg]df nIdLk'/ ! sf %) jlif{o uf]kL/fd bdfO /x]sf] hLNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5.

To:t} 3fOt] x' g ] d f pxfsf >Ldlt kfj{tL g]kfnL / 5f]/L 8NnL g]kfnL /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . 3/leq a;L/x]sf] cj:yfdf lbp;f] sl/a @ ah] r6\ofª kbf{ 3fOt] ePsfx?sf] /fKtL pkIf]lqo c:ktfn 3f] / flxdf pkrf/ eO/x] s f] 5 eg] zjnfO kf] i 6df6{ d sf nfuL /flvPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

wfld{s ;+:yfnfO{ kLl8tsf gfddf p7fPsf] cfkm"v; ' L vr{ ug{ lbg] lg0f{o k|wfgdGqLs} bafadf lg0f{o sf7df8f}, @! h]7 . k|wfgdGqL sfof{non] o;cl3 cfkm}n + ] u/]sf] lg0f{oljk/Lt g]kfn h];O' 6 ;+:yfn] e"sDkkLl8tsf nflu p7fPsf] rGbf /sd p;}n] vr{ ug{ kfpg] u/L lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k| w fgdGqL ;' z Ln sf] O /fnfaf6 tf/Gtf/ bafa cfPkl5 k| w fgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{non] h];'O6 ;+:yfnfO{ p;sf] vftfdf ;+slnt @ s/f]8 $@ nfv ?k}ofF km'sj' f u/L p;}nfO{ /fxtsf] sfddf kl/rfng ug{ 5'6 lbg] lg0f{o laxLaf/ u/]sf] xf] . k|wfgdGqL sfof{non] o;cl3 j}zfv !@

ut]otf h'g;'s} ;+:yfn] e"sDk kLl8tsf] /fxt/k'g:lgdf{0fsf nflu ;+ s ng u/] s f] /sd k| w fgdGqL /fxt sf] i fdf :yfgfGt/0f x'g] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . …k|wfgdGqLn] g} kfFrk6s 6]lnkmf]g u/L bafj lbPkl5 d'Vo ;lrj nLnfdl0f kf}8n ] n] h];O' 6 ;+:yfn] ;f]em} vr{ kfpg] lg0f{o ul/lbg' eof],Ú ;Da4 ;|f]tn] eGof] . k|wfgdGqL /fxt sf]ifdf /sd hDdf gu/L ;+:yfx?n] cfkm"vz ' L vr{ ubf{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ If]qsf] /fxt/k'glg{df{0fdf kof{Kt ;|ft] ghfg'sf ;fy} ;/sf/ sdhf]/ x'g] 7x{ofO{ o;cl3 ;f]em}

$ ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s km]l/ :ylut @)&@ h]7 @@ ut], z'qmjf/

vr{ ug{ glbg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof] . …ljkbdf ;+slnt ;xof]usf] b'?kof]u u/L ljkbsf] Jofkf/ ug]{ k|jl[ Qdf c+sz ' nufpg klg pQm lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof],Ú k|wfgdGqL sfof{nosf Ps clwsf/Ln] eg] . /sd ;+sng u/L ;fy} wfld{s ;+:yfn] cfkm"vz ' L >f]t kl/rfng ubf{ wdf{Gt/0fnufotsf ljs[lt cfpg] cg'dfg u/L pQm lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . t/ k| w fgdGqL sfof{non] wfld{s ;+:yfnfO{ g} cfkm"vz ' L /sd kl/rfng ug{ 5'6 lbPsf] 5 . bafjdf lg0f{o ug{k' /] klg ;DalGwt b}jLk|sf]k p2f/ ;ldltnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{ /sd

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;x/L ljsf; dGqfno

vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf] dn+ujf, ;nf{xLsf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf @)&) df3 @$ / @% ut] ePsf] k|yd lhNnf :tl/o ;/;kmfO ;Dd]ngn] @)&@ r}q d;fGt ;Dd lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff ug]{ nIo lnO{Psf] Joxf]/f ;a}df ljlbt} 5 . ;f]xL nIo cg';f/ gu/kflnsf tyf uf=lj=;= x?n] ;/;kmfO kl/ro kq g lnPsf 3/w'/Lx?nfO{ /fHoaf6 lbOg] ;]jf, ;'ljwf /f]Ssf u/]sf] 5 . rkL{ g ePsf 3/ w'/Lx?nfO{ o; lhNnfdf /x]sf ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nox?n] cf–cfˆgf] sfof{noaf6 lbOg] ;]jf ;'ljwfx?df ;d]t k|ltaGw nufpg] ePsf]n] rkL{ g ePsf ;a} 3/w'/Lx?df Ps 3/ Ps rkL{ lgdf{0f ul/ lhNnfn] lnPsf] nIo nfO{ k'/f u/f}F . æ;'Gb/ ;d'Ggt / ;kmf ;nf{xL k'/f u/f}“ of] cleofg 3/ 3/df rkL{ agfO{Æ

vr{ ug{k' g],{ sfd ;DkGg ePkl5 lhNnfsf ;fy} s]G›Lo b}jLk|sf]k p2f/ ;ldltnfO{ k|ltj]bg k]z ug{k' g]n { ufotsf zt{ /fv]/ lg0f{o ul/Psf] >f]tn] atfof] . e"sDkkLl8tsf nflu ;xof]u ;+sng ug]s { f] ;+Vof / ;+ s lnt /sd olsg ePsf] 5} g . Pp6fnfO{ cfkm} + /sd kl/rfng ug]{ 5'6 lbPkl5 c?n] klg o:t} 5'6 bfjL ug]{ ;Defjgf 5 . …unt glh/ a:of],Ú Ps clwsf/Ln] eg], …ca c?n] ;+sng u/]sf] /sd k|wfgdGqL /fxt sf] i fdf lvRg ufx| f ] x' G 5 .Ú k|wfgdGqL /fxt sf]ifdf o;} klg ck]lIft /sd ;+sng ePsf] 5}g . sf]ifdf a'waf/;Dd $ ca{ && s/f]8 ?k}ofF hDdf ePsf] 5 .

jf/

sf7df08f} @! h]7 . s7df08f} ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s ljlxjf/ klg :ylut ul/Psf] 5 . k|dv ' bnx?sf] ;xdltdf ljlxjf/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s :ylut ul/Psf] xf] . bnx?sf] cfu|xkl5 ljlxjf/sf nflu af]nfOPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s :ylut ePsf] 5 . csf]{ a}7s cfufdL ;f]daf/ lbpF;f] # ah]sf] nflu af]nfOPsf] ;+;b ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+;b ;lrjfnosf ;xk|jQmf ;'bz { g s'OF s]nn] ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdltsf] k|of; eO/x]sf] eGb} bnx?n] cfu|x u/]kl5 ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIfn] a}7s ;fg'{ ePsf] xf] . bnx?sf cfu|x cg';f/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s ;"rgf 6fF;/] :ylut ul/Psf] xf] . To;cl3 afn'jf6f/df ePsf] zLif{ bnsf] a}7sn] ;xdltsf] nflu ;f]daf/;Dd Dofb lbg ;+lawfg;efsf ;efd'v ;'af;rG› g]DjfªnfO{ cfu|x ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] .

rf]/Lsf] ;fdfg;lxt kqmfp sf7df8f},F @! h]7 . sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsf–!^ u0f]z:yfg j:g] @& aifL{o zlz lj=s=nfO{ k|x/Ln] rf]/Lsf ;fdfg;lxt kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ;f]x|v'§]l:yt :ofªhf bf/l;+x bxy'd–* 3/ ePsf ;Gho clwsf/Ln] ;+rfng u/]sf] lgdf{0f xf]6nsf] l/;]K;gdf a'waf/ sf]xL gePsf] cj:yfdf Nofk6k ! yfg, ;f]gL Sofd/f ! yfg, dfOqmf]DofS; df]jfO{n ! yfg / $ ;o ?k}ofF rf]/L u/L efUb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln] ;fdfg;lxt pgnfO{ km]nf kf/L kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . o; ;DaGwdf k|x/Ln] cfjZos cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 .

ljB't k|flws/0fdf ePsf] cfunfuL lgoGq0fdf sf7df08f} @! h]7 . sf7df08'sf] /Tg kfs{df /x]sf] g]kfn laB't k|flws/0fdf cfunfuL ePsf] 5 . ljt/0f s]G›sf] xftfdf nfu]sf] cfuf] Ps 306fkl5 lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] 5 . g]kfn k|x/Lsf cg';f/ cfunfuL ! 306fkl5 lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] xf] . dxfgu/Lo k|x/L sfof{no /fgLkf]v/Lsf cg';f/ ;'/IffsdL{ / b'O{ bdsnn] cfuf] lgefPsf x'g\ . s]G›sf] uf]bfdsf] ?kdf k|of]u ul/Psf] 6x/f]df cfunfuL ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . lbpF;f] ;f9] # ah]bl] v cfunfuL ;'? lyof] . e"sDkn] elTsPsf] ejg j]lN8ª ug]q{ mddf cfuhgL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

k|dv ' bnx?aLr lbge/ cfGtl/s / b'Ok{ IfLo 5nkmn sf7df08f} @! h]7 . k|dv ' bnx?n] ;xdlt geP;Dd nfuftf/ 5nkmn ug]{ ;xdlt u/]sf 5g\ . /fHo k'gM;+/rgf / lgjf{rg k|0ffnLaf/] ;xdlt h'6fpg k|dv ' rf/ /fhgLlts zlQmsf] a}7s nuftf/ rf/lbg a:g] laxfg ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . laxfgsf] ;xdlt cg';f/ clxn] km]l/ a}7s a:b}5 . g]kfnL sf+u; ]| , g]skf–Pdfn], PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{sf zLif{ g]tfaLr ePsf] 5nkmndf o:tf] ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . cfh} Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL / PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08aLr klg 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . l;+xb/af/df ePsf] 5'§} 5nkmndf ;+ljwfgsf ljjfb 6'ªu\ f] nufP/ ;/sf/ agfpg] ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . b'O{ bnsf] aLrdf ax'klxrfgsf cfwf/df 5 jf cf7 k|bz ] agfpg] eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] / g]kfnL sfFu; ]| ;Fusf] 5nkmnkl5 6'Ëf] nufpg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . cfh} g]kfnL sf+u; ]| n] klg 5'§} 5nkmn u/]/ ^ k|bz ] df ;xdlt vf]Hg] lg:sif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . laxfg k|wfgdGqLsf] ;/sf/L lgjf; afn'jf6f/df a;]sf] a}7sdf sf+u; ]| ^ k|bz ] sf] k|:tfj cl3 ;f/]/ 5nkmn ug]{ lg:sif{ lgsfn]sf] xf] .

lhNnf jg sfo{nosf ;nf{xLsf] cg'/f]w – clxn] xfjfx'/L tyf jg h+undf cfuf] nfug] ;do ePsf] x'bfF cfuf]hGo j:t' k|of]u ubf{ ;fjwfgL ckgfcf} .

– jg If]qdf r'/f]6, lj8Lsf] k|of]u gu/f} .

– jg If]q leq cfuf] nfuLPsf] b]vLPdf ;a} ldln cfuf] lgefcf} / glhssf] jg sfo{nodf vj/ u/f} .

– r'/] If]qdf km8fgL Pj+ cltqmd0fjf6 x'g] e'–Ifo ,af9L ,klx/f] wghgsf] IftL h:tf kf|sl[ ts k|sf]kaf6 aRgnfO{ ;a} ldln r'/] If]qnfO{ ;+/If0f u/f} .

– ;a} ldln jg tyf jGohGt' Pj+ h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f u/L xfn hnjfo' k/Ljt{gdf b]vf k/]sf ;d:ofnfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ ;j}n] dbt u/f} .

lhNnf lzIff ;ldlt ;nf{xLsf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf lhNnf lzIff ;ldlt, ;nf{xLsf] ldlt @)&@ h]7 # ut]sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lzIff lgodfjnL, @)%( -;+zf]wg ;lxt_ sf] lgod % adf]lhd cg'dlt glnO{ jf tNnf] tx jf sIffsf] cg'dlt lnO{ dflyNnf] tx jf sIff ;+rfng ug]{ ;fd'bflos Pj+ ;+:yfut ljBfnox?nfO{ cg'dlt glnPsf ljBfnox?nfO{ aGb ug{ jf tNnf] tx jf sIff ;+rfng gug{÷ gu/fpg of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgfsf] cj1f ug]{ ljBfnox?nfO{ ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltaf6 & lbg kZrft :yflgo k|zf;gsf] ;xof]udf aGb u/fO{ lgodfg';f/ sfo{jfxL k|so[ f cuf8L a9fpg] ;d]t lg0f{o ePsf] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 . ab|Lgf/fo0f zdf{ - ;b:o ;lrj_ lhNnf lzIff ;ldlt ;nf{xL