Madhesh post2071 09 30 pmd

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( 14 Jan 2015 )

df]rf{n] aGbL lkmtf{ lnPkl5 ;nf{xL nufot dWo t/fOsf] hghLjg ;dfGo aGb}

zfvf sfof{no M dn+ujf–!) lhlj; rf]s b]lv

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k|v8+ d'lvof ;+3sf] cWoIf ;+ho dxtf] dfly uf]nL k|xf/ dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @( k'; . ;b/d'sfd dn+ujf ;+u} hf]l8Psf] ef/tLo ahf/ ;f]ga/;fdf d+unjf/ laxfg c1ft xltof/wf/L ;d"xn] rnfPsf]

df]6/;fOsndf ;jf/ ;z:q xltof/wf/L JolQm d'lvof dxtf] dfly d+unjf/ laxfg ;f9] ;ft ah] cGwfw'g uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf] lyof] . uf]NfL rn]sf] cfjfh ;'g/]

#) blno df]rf{n] aGbsf] qmddf dn+ujdf lgsfn]sf] lj/f]w ¥ofnLsf ;xefuLx? . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6 3fOt] ;+ho dxtf]nfO{ c:ktfn nlub} . tl:j/M dw]z kf]i6 ;fwgx? k'0f{ ?kdf 7Kk ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf cf}ifwL k;n

afx]s k'0f{ ?kdf ;a} k;nx? aGb /x]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/L sfof{nodf cGo lbgsf] t'ngfdf ;]jf u|fxLx?

oftfoft aGb /x]sf]n] Go'g b]lvPsf] lyof] . oftfoft aGbsf sf/0f ofq'x? laRrnLdf k/]sf lyP .

ul/a afnaflnsfnfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0f

uf]nL nflu ;f]ga/;fsf d'lvof Pjd\ k|v8+ d'lvof ;+3sf cWoIf ;+ho dxtf] uDeL/ 3fOt] x'ge ' Psf] 5.

t'?Gt} le8 hDdf ePsf] lyof] .

36gf nut} :yflgox?n] glhs}sf] lghL gl;{u+ xf]ddf etL{ afFsL @ k]hdf

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @( k'; . g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] ;nf{xLsf ! ;o %) ljkGg jfnjflnsfnfO{ Gofgf] sk8f k|bfg u/]sf] 5. d+unjf/ lhNnfsf] b'O{ :yfgsf afnjflnsfnfO{ ;'O6/ k|bfg ul/Psf] s]Gb|Lo ;lrjfno

dn+ujf gu/kflnsfsf] gu/kl/ifbsf] ldlt kl/jt{g ePsf] jf/] ;"rgf dn+ujf gu/kflnsfsf] u0ftGq kZrftsf] 5}7f}+ gu/kl/ifb olx ldlt @)&! ;fn kf}if #) ut] sf lbg tkl;ndf pNn]v ePsf ldlt,;do / :yfgdf ul/g] ePsf] x'b + f pSt ldlt,;do / :yfgdf pkl:yt eO{ lbg' x'g ,/fhg}lts ;+oGqsf k|ltlglw,j8fgful/s d+r,gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf kbflwsf/L x?,j'l4lhjL,;dfh;]jL,gful/s ;dfh,pBf]uL,Joj;foL,Jofkf/L,nlIft ;d'bfo,;+3,;+:yfg nufot ;Dk"0f{ gu/jf;Lx?df xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

tk;Ln ldlt M @)&! kf}if #) ut] . ;do M ljxfg !!=)) jh] . :yfg M lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;efsIf,dn+ujf .

zDe' 7fs'/ sfo{sf/L clws[t

;b:o tyf /rgfTds ljefu k|dv ' cf/tL nfdfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kLkl/of uflj;df ljkGg ;d'bfosf blnt kl/jf/sf ! ;o afnjflnsf / 3'sf}n { Lsf] åGå kLl8t jfn u[xsf %) hgfnfO{ ;'O6/ k| b fg ul/Psf] xf] . cg]/f:jljo'sf s]Gb|Lo pkfWofIf lbks uf} t d, ;lrj /flwsf vltj8f nufotsf] s]Gb|Lo 6f]nLn] ljkGg ljBfyL{nfO{ sk8f ljt/0f afFsL @ k]hdf

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#) blno df]rf{åf/f Pdfn] ;ef;b\ cfGbf]ng Pdfcf]jfbLsf] ljv08gsf/L x'6x'6L xf]M dGqL a:g]t d08nnfO{ lhNnf k|j]zdf lgif]b cfjZos k/] ad, af?b, uf]nL hDdf u/]/ %) jif{ o"4 n8g tof/ 5f}M ;fksf]6f z'e gf/fo0f ofbj ;Kt/L, @( k'; . g]skf Pdfn]sf :yflo sld6L ;b:o tyf ;dfg'kfltstkm{ ;Kt/Lsf ;ef;b\ ;Togf/fo0f d08nnfO{ #) blno u7aGwg ;Kt/L df]rf{n] lhNnf k|j]z lgif]b u/]sf] 5 . df]rf{n] d+unaf/ hfl/ u/]sf] la1lKtdf ;ef;b\ d08nn] ;f]daf/ g]skf Pdfn] kf6L{ sfof{nodf æt/fO{ dw]z, kxf8 / lxdfnaf6 cnu g/flv k|bz ] agfpg' k5{Æ eGg] lbPsf] ;'emfj cleJolQm dw]z lj/f]wLsf ;fy} /fHo;Qfåf/f pTkLl8t ;a} kIfsf] la?4 / dw]zsf] efjgfnfO{ s'l07t kfg]{ / ;'lgof]lht /x]sf] eGb} eT;{gf ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . ca aGg] ;+ljwfgdf klxrfg / clwsf/;lxtsf] cu|ufdL ;+ljwfgsf nflu s'g} klg tl/sfaf6 ;f] cleJolQm gldNg] /x]sf]n] o:tf cleJolQm ;ef;b\ d08nn] lkmtf{ lnO{ dflkm dfUg cfu|x ub}{ cleJolQm lkmtf{ glnP;Dd ;ef;b\nfO{ ;Kt/L lhNnf k|jz ] lgif]w ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} lj1lKtdf ;f] cfu|xnfO{ j]jf:tf u/] pTkGg x'g] kl/l:yltsf] lhDd]jf/ L :j+d df= ;ef;b\ ;Togf/fo0f d08n g} x'g] s'/f lj1lKt dfkm{t r]tfjgL ;d]t lbPsf] 5 .

Plss[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL lhNnf ;+of]hs c;lkm{ ;bf, dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d nf]stflGqssf cWoIf ;Togf/fo0f ofbj, dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnsf cWoIf lbg]z s'df/ ofbj, ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf ;'lgn s'df/ emf, t/fO{ dw]z nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf cWoIf / fdlk|t ofbj, /fli6«o dw]z ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf cWoIf uh]Gb| s'df/ d08nnufotsf bnx? g]tfx?sf] lj1lKtdf x:tfIf/ /x]sf] 5 .

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uf]nL k|xf/=== u/fPsf] lyof] . ;f]ga/;df pxfFsf] pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 l;tfd9L /]km/ ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] pxfFsf] l;tfd9Ldf pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . cWoIf dxtf]nfO{ rf/ j6f uf]nL nfu]sf] 5 . dxtf] dfly uf]nL k|xf/ u/L xltof/wf/L JolQmx? df]6/;fOsd} efu]sf] :yflgox?n] atfPsf] 5.

3/af6 dflg{u+ jfFsdf lg:s]sf] cWoIf dxtf]nfO{ k5\ofpb} a; kfs{df uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf] lyof] . dflg{u+ jf's dxtf] lg:s]kl5 ckfrL afOsdf cfPsf xltof/wf/L JolQmn] pxfF dfly uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf] lyof] . 36gf af/] ef/tLo ;'/Iff clwsf/Lx?n] cg';w+ fg ul/ /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . 36gf ePsf] 7fpF ;f]ga/;f yfgf / P;P;aL SofDk glhs} /x]sf] 5 . ;+ho hbo" Joj;foL k|sf]i7 sf] lhNnf cWoIf ;d]t /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;f]ga/;fdf uf]nL k|xf/sf] 36gf 36]kl5 ef/tLo gfsf ;+u hf]l8Psf] ;nf{xLsf] ;a} gfsfdf ;'/Iff lgu/fgL tyf r]shfFrdf s8fO{ ul/Psf] k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs ;'hd l;tfkltn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

ul/a afnaflnsf=== u/]sf] lyof] . pkfWofIf uf}tdn] t/fO{sf ljkGg ;d'bfosf ljBfyL{sf] efjgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ ;f+sl] ts ?kdf Gofgf sk8f k|bfg ul/Psf] jtfpg'eof] . ljBfyL{n] ufpFdf g} cfP/ jfnjflnsfnfO{ ;'O6/ k|bfg u/]kl5 :yfgLojf;L xl;{t ePsf 5g . kLkl/ofsf k'j{ cWoIf kmu'gL d08nn] cg]/f:jljo'n] ljkGg ;d'bfo;Fu efjgfTds ;fOgf] hf]8s ] f] eGg'eof] . hf8f]df ;'O6/ kfPkl5 ljkGg jfnjflnsf xlif{t ePsf 5g .

k|aGw lgb]{zs ;Dkfbs k| s fzs

M– lgd]if s0f{ M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/

sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ (*$$)**!%), (*)$*@$*)), (&$$))#*)^ d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf ;nf{xL E-mail: newsthakur@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% k|]/0ff sfo{qmd & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+s/frfo{

d]if M Jofkf/df cf+lsz ;kmntf j[if M sfo{df pGgtL ldy'g M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] ss{6 M ofqfsf] of]u

l;+x M ;+tfg ;+u tgfj sGof M s'/f sf6\g] a9\g]5 t'nf M cfly{s nf]edf gkm;g'xf]nf j[lZrs M hLjg ;fyL e]6g\ ] wg' M lhDd]af/L 36\g] ds/ M :jf:Yodf ;d:of s'De M ld7f] vfgf ldNg] ldg M ;'vb ;dfrf/ ldNg] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

sf7df8f}, @( k'; . pBf]udGqL dx]z a:g]tn] Pdfcf]jfbL nufot #) bnLo df]rf{sf] cfGbf]ng ljv08gsf/L x'6x'6L dfq} ePsf]n] o;nfO{ hgtfn] g} c;kmn agfO{lbg] 7f]s'jf u/]sf 5g . l/kf]6; { { Sna g]kfnn] d+ u naf/ cfof] h gf u/] s f] ;fIffTsf/df pgn] ;Sg] eP ;8sdf ;Dk"0f{ hgtf ptf/]/ b]vfpg r'gf}lt lbb} ;/sf/n] cfGbf]ngsf] k|lt/f]w gug]{ :ki6 kf/] .

Snasf cWoIf Clif wdnfsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] ;fIffTsf/df dGqL a:g] t n] hgtfsf] gh/df clxn] ;a}eGbf clk|o ljifo cfGbf]ng ag]sf] eGb} hgtfn] ;fy glbPkl5 df]rf{sf] cfGbf]ng cfkm} ;]nfP/ hfg] bfjL u/] . pgn] ;+ljwfg agfP/ ljb]zL nufgL leqfpg] dxTjk"0f{ a]nfdf ljkIfLn] cfGbf]ngsf] gf6s u/] / k| e fljt kf/] s f] eGb} pgLx?;Fu cfGbf]ng 5f8\g'sf] ljsNk gePsf] bfjL u/] . pgn] eg]-…k|lqmofnfO{ cfTd;fy u/]/ df3 * ut] slDtdf klg d:of}bf lbg'sf] ljsNk 5}g, To;}n] d ljkIfLbnx?nfO{ ;d] t ljv08gsf/L ;f]r Tofu]/ aftf{df cfpg cfAxfg u5'{ .Ú g]kfnL sfu|; ] sf g]tf 8f= k|sfzz/0f dxtn] ;+ljwfg agfpg] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg;efleq /x]/ aftf{ / 5nkmn ug'k{ g]{ eGb} cf}lrTo lxg aGb u/L ;8sdf s/fP/ ;+ljwfg cfpg g;Sg] r]tfjgL lbP . hgtfsf] gfddf hgtfnfO{ b' v lbg] sfd cfGbf]ngn] u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} clxn] k|lqmofdf uP/ ePklg slDtdf d:of}bf lbg] a]nf ePsf]n] 5nkmndf cfpg cfAxfg u/] . pgn] eg] – hgtfsf] gfddf hgtfnfO{ b'v lbg] sfd ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . o"4 u5f}{ eg]/ hgtfnfO{ t;f{pg vf]Hb} x'g' x'G5 . ca Tof] lbjf:jKg dfq} xf] . g]kfnL sfu|; ] ;xdltsf] nlfu xb};Dd nlrnf] ePsf] eGb} cj ;xdltsf] aftfj/0f agfP/ cl3 a9g' kg]{ atfP . dxtn] /f] O { s/fO{ ub}d { f s]xL gx'g] eGb} kbf{ k5fl8 ;Qfsf] v]n /fv]/ aflx/ ;+ljwfgsf] cGt{ a :t' d f ljjfb b] v fP/

nkm\kmfafhL ug{ vf]hs ] f] cf/f]k nufP . pgn] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] clxn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgnfO{ g} cGtl/d zAb x6fP/ ;+ljwfgsf] ?kdf hf/L u/]/ kl5 ;+;f]wg ub}{ cl3 a9\g ;lsg] eGb} pgn] ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt h'6fpg] xf] eg] lzif{ g] t fx?jLrdfq} 5nkmn gu/L ;+ l jwfg;efd} ;a}jLr 5nkmn ug'{ kg]d { f hf]8 lbP . pgn] cfGbf] n gsf] af6f]n] ;+ljwfg k|fKt ug{ g;lsg] eGb} pb08 geO{ ljkIfLx?n] nf]stflGqs rl/q k|:t't ug'k{ g]{ cfjZostf cf}NofP .

PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf cUgLk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] cfkm"x? ad af?b / uf]nfaf/L hDdf u/]/ cem} %) jif{ o"4 ug{ tof/ /x]sf] r]tfjgL lbb} sfu|; ] / Pdfn]sf] dx]Gb| kydf hfg] k|:tfjsf] cl3 cfTdf;dk{0f gug]{ :ki6 kf/] . pgn] sfu|; ] / Pdfn]sf] gf} a'bF ] k|:tfj clwsf/ljxLg hgtfsf] nflu geO{ clehft au{ s f] lxtsf]nflu ePsf] eGb} To;sf lj?4 ;+ljwfg;efleq} dg{ ;d]t tof/ /x]sf] atfP . ;fksf]6fn] eg]–…d]/f] zl//df cem};Dd klg tLg uf]nL 5 . cem} vfg klg tof/ 5' . ca ;+ljwfg;ef leq / aflx/ b'a}lt/ jf/-kf/sf] n8fO{ n8\5f} . em'Sb}gf}, cfTd;dk{0f ub}g{ f} . ;/sf/L bdg a9]sf] xfdL alnbfg lbg tof/ 5f} . t/ klxrfg lj/f]wL ;+ljwfg

dfGb}gf} .Ú pgn] bdg u/]/ dfg{ vf]hs ] f dflg; eGbf klg hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] nflu dg]{ dflg; w]/} ePsf] ;d]t bfaL u/] . pgn] clxn]sf] 4Gb /fhgLlts geO{ alu{o ePsf] eGb} ca b]zn] csf]{ sf];{ lng] / to;sf] nflu xltof/ hDdf ug{ tof/ ePsf] :ki6 kf/] . pgn] eg]-] clxn]sf] 4G4 k|r08cf]nLsf] / cf]nL-k|r08sf] geO{ hgtfnfO{ clwsf/lbg] ls glbg] eGg]jf/] xf], of] k"0f{toM jlu{o 4G4 xf] .Ú g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+ 3 sf cWoIf k| l bkh+ u kf08]n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ;do ca b'O{ ;o 306fdfq} afFsL /x]sf] cj:yfdf aGb u/]/ ;+ljwfg gcfpg] bfjL ub}{ d'ns ' df cfly{s qmflGtsf] hu a:g] a]nfdf aGb x8tfn pko"Qm gePsf] atfP . bznfv ljb]zL ko{6sd'n's leqfpg g;s] s f] cj:yfdf aGbnfO{ ;w}sf] nflu aGb u/]/ d'ns ' nfO{ ljsf;sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9fpg tkm{ nfUg cfu|x ub}{ ca aGg] ;+ljwfgd} aGb ;w}sf] nflu aGb ug]{ Aoj:yf /fVg ;'emfj lbP .

7d]n ko{6g ljsf; kl/ifbsf cWoIf /fdz/0f yklnofn] bnx?n] ko{6g If]qdf aGb gug]{ elg AoQm u/]sf] k|lta4tf of] cfGbf]ngaf6 6'6s ] f] bfjL ub}{ ko{6s cfpg] l;hgdf ePsf] eGb} d'ns ' sf] ko{6sLo If]qnfO{ 7"nf] wSsf k'us ] f] u'gf;f]

u/] . aGb nDAofP cfkm"x? zflGt h'n; ' lgsfNg tof/ /x]sf] r]tfjgL lbb} ko{6g If]q aGb gug{ cfu|x u/] . gf6fsf cWoIf 8LaL lnDa'n] aGbn] ;d[b d'n's gagfO{ ljsf;df d'ns ' nfO{ k5f8L ws]Ng] r]tfjgL lbb} clxn]sf] cfGbf]ng ;+ljwfgsf] nflu geO{ ;Qfsf] nflu ePsf] cf/f]k nufP . pgn] cfkm\gf dfux? :yflkt ug{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] ca gofF ljlw ckgfpg'kg]{ ;d]t dfu u/] . gful/s cu' j f 8f= ;'Gb/d0fL lblIftn] aGb cf}lrTo lxg ePsf] eGb} ;Sg] eP l;+xb/jf/, ;+ljwfg;ef ejg , afn'jf6f/ , aNv' / k]l/;8fF8f 3]g{ r'gf}lt lbP . pgn] clxn]sf] cfGbf]ngn] hgtfn] w]/} ;f:tL kfPsf] ;d]t u'gf;f] kf]v] . pgn] ;QfkIf / ljkIfLsf] k|ltj]bg cfO{;s]sf] cj:yfdf 5nkmn u/]/ ;xdlt lgsfNg' kg]d{ f yflnPsf] cfGbf]ngn] nf]stGQdfly g} vt/f pTkGg u/]sf] bfjL ub}{ lbg/ft v6]/ ePklg df3 * df d:of}bf lbg cfu|x u/] .

Snasf cWoIf Clif wdnfn] aGb, x8\tfnn] lgsf; glbg] eGb} bnx?n] ;xdltsf] k|of;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbP . pgn] ;xdlt g} ;jf]Q { d nf]stflGqs ljlw ePsf] ePsf] eGb} cfkm\gf dfux? k"/f u/fpg ToxL ljlw cjnDag ug{;d]t ;'emfj lbP .

dn+ujf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, ;nf{xL k|flalws k|:tfjsf] nflu cfdGq0f k|yd k6s k|sfzg M @)&!÷)(÷#) ;+l3o dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno, :yfgLo zf;g tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{sd | ;dGjo O{sfO{af6 ldlt @)&!÷)%÷)# ut] k|sflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ gu/kflnsfsf j8fx?sf ;fdflhs kl/rfng sfo{sd | ;+rfng ug{sf] nflu :yfgL ;]jf k|bfosx?af6 dfu ul/Psf] cfZokqx? dWo] 5gf}6 ePsf] ;+:yfx?sf] b]xfojdf]lhdsf] ;'lr k|sflzt ul/ ;+lIfKt ;'lrdf 5gf}6 ePsf ;+:yfx?sf nflu k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq sfof{no ;dodf gd'gf vl/b ;DalGw sfufhft lnO{ #! cf}F lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq k|fjlws k|:tfj k]z ug'{ x'g ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/sf] 5 . ;+lIfKt ;'lr M != r]tgf dn+ujf –( @= /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j¢g s]Gb|, dn+ujf – ( #= afudtL ;]jf ;dfh, xl/jg – ^ $= x]NklË ;f];fO6L, dn+ujf – * %= hghfu/0f o'jf s]Gb|, sf}8g] f ^= ufFp ljsf; ;dfh, a/xyjf – $ k|:tfljt k/fdz{ ;]jf ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f ug'kg]{ sfdsf] sfo{lgb]z { ( Terms of Reference ) df pknAw u/fO{g] 5 . OR5's of]Uo af]nkqbftfx?n] o; ;DalGw yk hfgsf/L lng rfx]sf] v08df o; gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf ;Dk{ssf] nflu cg'/f]w 5 .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn g]kfn 6]lnsd bdsn

%@)!## %@)!^) %@)))) cfFvf c:ktfn dn+ujf %@)*%* b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t !(* lh= k|zf;g sf %@)!&& lh= vfg]kfgL %@)!$* lh=k=| sf dn+ujf %@))(( O k|x/L sf= xl/jg %#)%!!

O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

/f}tx6

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

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O k| sf rk'/ %@()!# Ok|sf= u8'/f %^%!(( Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!)) g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@

lh k|x/L sf=

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! k'; #) ut], a'wjf/

#

jf/

k| l tklIf bnx?n] alxisf/ u/] klg kqmfp k/]sf &^ aGbst{f l/xf, !# ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+jfb ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k]z ;jf/L ;fwgdf tf]8kmf]8 sf7df08f} @( k'; . k|ltklIf bnx?n] alxisf/ u/] klg ;+ljwfg;efdf cfh ;+j}wflgs /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k]z ePsf] 5. ;+ j fb ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f afa'/fd e6\6/fO{ cg'kl:yt ePkl5 ;ldltsf Ho]i7 ;b:o ;"oa{ xfb'/ yfkfn] k|ltj]bg k]z ug'e { Psf] xf] . k|ltj]bg k]; u/] nuQ} ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªn] a}7s df3 ! ut];Ddsf nflu :ylut ug'e { Psf] 5.

PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{n] cfhsf] a}7sdf cg'kl:yt x'g] hgfpb}} a}7s :yugsf] nflu ;efd'vnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . ;efWoIfn] a}7s :ylut gu/]kl5 a}7sdf PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{n] a}7s alx:sf/ u/]sf x'g\ . a}7skl5 Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nLn] PsLs[t

dfcf]jfbL g]tT[ jsf] df]rf{n] la/f]w u/] klg ca k|so[ faf6 ;+ljwfg agfpg] atfpg' eof] . cf]nLn] k|so[ f z'? eO;s]sfn] s]xL lbg l9nf eP klg ;+ljwfg eg] hf/L x'g] atfpg' eof] . sfF u | ] ; pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8n ] n] klg ca ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] sfd k|lqmofaf6 hf/L ug]{ u/L z'? ePsf] atfpg' eof] . kf}8]nn] ca df3 ! ut] a:g] a}7saf6 ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}b+ f tof/ kfg{ d:of}bf ;ldltnfO{ ;+jfb ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k7fOg] atfpg' eof] . a} 7 skl5 g] k fnL sfFu|];sf al/i7 g]tf z]/jxfb'/ b]pjfn] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ jf clxn]sf] cGtl/d ;+ l jwfgnfO{ g} gofF ;+ljwfgaf6 ?k lbg] afx]s c? ljsNk g/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . lxhf]sf] ;+jfb ;ldltsf] a}7sd} cGtl/d ;+ l jwfgnfO{ g} gofF

;+ljwfgsf ?kdf gfdfs/0f ug'k{ g]{ k|:tfj /fVg' ePsf b]pjfn] ;a} kIfsf] ;f´f ;xdlt cGtl/d ;+ljwfg afx]s c? b:tfj]h gx'g] atfpg' eof] . ;+l3otf nufotsf ljjflbt laifonfO{ tLg jif{ leq ;dfwfg ug]{ olb ;Dej geP eflj k':tfnfO{ Tof] 5f]l8lbg' kg]{ b]pjfn] atfpg' eof] . o;} a Lr, ;+ l awfgsf ljjflbt laifodf ;xdlt ug]{ lhDd] j f/L kfPsf] ;+ a } w flgs /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf ;efklt afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;ldltsf] k| l tj] b g laxfg ;+ l jwfg;efsf cWoIf ;' a f; g]DjfªnfO{ a'emfpg' ePsf] lyof] . g]Djfªn] k|ltj]bg a'‰b} ca ;+lawfgsf d"No dfGotf ljlw cg';f/ cl3 a9\g] atfpg' eof] . k| l tj] b g a' e mfpb} ;efklt e6\6/fO{n] ;s];Dd ;xdltsf] k|ltj]bg Nofpg vf]h] klg g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] .

b]pjfsf b'O{ ljsNkM ax'dt jf cGtl/d ;+ljwfg sf7df8f} + , @( k' ; . g] k fNfL sf+ u | ] ; sf al/i7 g] t f tyf k"jk{ w| fgdGqL z]/jxfb'/ b]pjfNf] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ] jf clxNf] s f] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgNffO{ g} gofF ;+ljwfgaf6 ?k lbg]afx]s ca c? ljsNk g/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;f] d jf/ ;+ j fb ;ldltsf] a} 7 sd} cGtl/d ;+ljwfgNffO{ g} gofF ;+ljwfgsf ?kdf gfdfs/0f ug{k' g{] k|:tfj /fv]sf b]pjfNf] ;a} kIfsf] ;femf ;xdlt cGtl/d ;+ljwfg afx]s c? b:tfj]h gx'g] atfP . ;+ l jwfg;efsf] d+uNfaf/sf] a}7saf6 aflxl/g]

;"rgf

qmddf b]pjfNf] eg]-…sf+u; ]| , PdfNf], dfcf]jfbL, dw];jfbL, hghflt ;a}sf] ;xdltdf ag]sf] ;femf b:tfj]h cGtl/d ;+ljwfg afx]s c? x'g ;Sb}g .Ú b]pjfNf] gofF ;+ljwfgdf ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf ;lsPsfNf] b'O{ ltxfONf] ;+ljwfg hf/L u/]/ yk åGå lgDTofpg'eGbf cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] cGtl/d zAb x6fP/ o;}NffO{ gofF ;+ljwfg lbg' pko'Qm x'g] atfP . …o;Nf] ;a} bNfsf] efjgf ;d]6s ] f] 5, ;dfj]zL, ;dfg' k flts / ;a} hfltsf] k|ltlglwTj ;'lglZrt u/]sf] 5, ;fgf bNfsf] klg k|ltlglwTj 5, o;Nf] s;}NffO{ a]kmfObf u/]sf] 5}g' b]pjfNf] eg] …;+3Lo k|bz ] sf af/]df

;"rgf

#/$ j6f em\ofNfsf lz;f / !

9f]sf km'6fPsf 5g\ . ;xdltsf cfwf/df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{' kg{] dfu ub{} #) bNfLo df]rf{ Nf] g]jf / tfD;flNfª tyf a}B dfcf]jfbLNf] dWodf~rNf aGb cfÅjfg u/]sf] lyof] . a} B dfcf] j fbLNf] lj1lKt hf/L u/L pkTosfdf ;/sf/Nf] cWoflws aNf k|of]u u/]sf] eGb} lj/f]w u/]sf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu dWodf~rn If]lqo :jf:Yo lgb]{Zfgfno

;nf{xL c:ktfn ldlt@)&!.(.@(

tLg jif{ cem} 5NfkmNf u/f},+ ;xdlt ePg eg] efaL k':tfsf Nfflu 5f8f},+ xfdLNf] dfq lsg 6fpsf] b'Mvfpg] of/ <Ú b] p jfNf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgNf] ;/sf/ u7g ug{] / kl/jt{g ug{] clwsf/ ;+;bNffO{ lbPsf] / o;aLrdf kfFrhgf k|wfgdGqL klg km]l/ ;s]sfNf] oxL ;+ljwfg pko'Qm /x]sf] atfP .

;"rgf

ofb /fVg'xf];\ …of] efO/; af6 x'g] /f]u xf] . o;sf] vf;} cf}ifwf]krf/ 5}g .Ú

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xL @)&! ;fn k'; @ ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf ;do %M))) b]lv !!M)) !M)) b]lv *M)) *M#) b]lv $M)) &M)) b]lv !!M)) *M)) b]lv @M)) %M)) b]lv !)M#) &M)) b]lv !M)) $M)) b]lv (M#) ^M)) b]lv !@M)) #M)) b]lv *M)) #M)) b]lv (M)) !)M)) b]lv %M)) $M)) b]lv (M#) !!M)) b]lv ^M))

;fx 3fOt] ePsf] 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] :yfgLo c:ktfNfdf pkrf/ eO/xsf] 5 . aGbsf] qmddf sf7df8f}+ afNfs'df/L k'Nf glhs aGbst{fx?Nf] 9'u+ f k|xf/ u/L af ! h (&*( gDj/sf] dfO{qmf]a;sf] k5f8Lsf] l;;f tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf 5G . o;}u/L df]/ª la/f6gu/–$ l:yt uf]Nf\8g] kfs{ sNf]hleq $/% hgf aGbst{fx? k|a]z u/L sNf]hsf

dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

8]ªu\ ' Hj/f] 8]ªu\ s ' f] ljiff0f'4f/f ;+qmldt kf]yL nfdv'§s ] f] 6f]sfO{ jf6 ;b{5 . kfgL hDg] 6Lgsf 8Aafx? , /+usf vfnL l8Aaf , yf]qf] 6fo/ , d§Lt]nsf vfnL 8"dx?, km'nbfgdf, udnf, s'n/, kfgLsf] 6\of+sLdf o;n] km'n kfb{5 . of] nfdv'6] lbpF;f] dfq 6f]Sg] ub{5 . c;fWo}} 6f]psf] b'Vg', cfFvfsf] u]8L/ tyf kl5Nnf] efudf b'Vg], xf8 hf]gL{ dfF; k]zL b'Vg], pRr Hj/f] PSsf;L cfpg], hLpFdf ljld/fx? cfpg], jfGtf x'g] k]6 b'Vg] gfs jf luhf jf6 /ut cfpg] O{TofbL dWo] b'O{ jf ;f] eGbf a9L nI0f b]vf k/]df glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvf} . l kfgL hDg] ef8f gi6 u/f} l kfgL 6\of+sL 9fs]/ /fVg] l km"nbfgL sf] nflu x/]s xKtf b'O{ k6s km]g{] . l km"nsf] k|of]u ug]{ . l kfgL 6\of+sL xKtfsf] b'O{ k6s ;kmf ug]{ . l jl/ kl/ ;kmf /fVg] . l Po/ s'n/, /]lk|mh]/6] / ;kmf /fVg] . l 3/ jl/k/L vfN6f]df kfgL hDg glbg] l z+sf nfu] ;nf{xL lhNnf c:ktf dn+ujf cfO{ /ut hfFr u/fO{ lrlsT;s sf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ /f]uLsf] :ofxf/ ug]{ . l ofb ug'x{ f];\ o;sf] vf;} pkrf/ 5}g .

af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

#) bNfLo df]rf{ / a}B dfcf]jfbLNf] cfÅjfg u/]sf] aGbsf qmddf pkTosf;lxt b]zsf laleGg 7fpFdf !# j6f ;jf/L ;fwgdf tf]8kmf]8 ePsf] 5 . aGbsf qmddf &^ hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5G . pgLx¿ ;fFem % ah] aGb v'Nf]k5 pgLx¿ klg 5'6]sf 5g\ . k|x/Lsf cg';f; sf7df8f}a+ f6 ^& hgf, ;'g;/Laf6 % hgf, afF s ] a f6 # hgf / lrtjgaf6 ! hgf kqmfp k/]sf lyP .l;/fxfsf] Nfxfg–! lkkNf rf]sdf u ! v !*@% gDj/sf] /fqLa;df aGbst{fNf] xfg]sf] 9'u+ f Nffu]/ tLg hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 9'u+ fNf] Nffu]/ k|x/L hjfg;lxt aGbst{fx? l;/fxf gfGs/s§L–( a:g] $) aifL{o k|ofuNffNf ofbj / Nffxfg–!! a:g] #% aifL{o /fhs'df/

hDdf 306f !# 306f !!M#) 306f !!M#) 306f !!M#) 306f !!M)) 306f !#M)) 306f !@M#) 306f

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3/df rkL{ gePsf]nfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf /f]Ssf ul/Psf] ;DaGwL ;"rgf ;nf{xLsf] gd'gf ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt ls;gk'/df uflj; c:t/Lo vfg]kfgL ;/;kmfO{ :jR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ @)&! d+l;/ ! ut] b]lv uflj;af6 pknAw u/fOg] ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] nflu uflj; af6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;/;kmfO{ sf8{ lnP/ cfpg] ;]jf u|fxLnfO{ dfq ;]jf pknAw x'g] / 3/df rkL{ gx'g] 3/ kl/jf/sf] xsdf uflj;af6 k|bfg ul/g] ;]jf ;'lawf /f]Ssf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf åf/f ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . xl/sfGt nfn s0f{ uflj; cWoIf÷ ;lrj

gd'gf ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no ls;gk'/ ;nf{xL

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&! k'; #) ut], a'wjf/

alNfp8 ;'Gb/Lx? bLlksf kfb'sf]0f / sl6«gf s}km oxL aif{ laafx ug{] tof/Ldf 5g\ . bLlksfNf] /0fjL/ l;+x;Fu / sl6«gfNf] /0faL/ sk'/;Fu laafx ug{] clGtd tof/Ldf 5g\ . t/, bLlksf kfb'sf]0fNf] eg] sl6«gf s}kmNffO{ cfkm\gf k"j{ k|d] L /0fjL/ sk'/;Fu laafx gug{ ;NNffx lbPsL l5g . xfNf} Ps cjf8{ sfo{qmdsf bf}/fg bLlksf k|d] L /0fjL/ l;+x lag} /]8 sfk{6] df ;xefuL ePsL lyOg\ . cjf8{ sfo{qmdsf bf}/fg ;+rfNfsNf] bLlksfNffO{ ;f]w]– tkfO{+ sl6«gf s}kmNffO{ s] ;'emfj lbg rfxfg'xG' 5 < bLlksf s'g} laNfDa gu/L elgg\– …/0fjL/ sk'/;Fu laafx gug{' .Ú lkmNdL x:tLx? pk:yLt sfo{qmddf bLlksfNf] sl6«gfNffO{ o:tf] ;'emfj lbPkl5

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

Ps} k6sdf # 5f]/Lsf] hGd /f}tx6 @( k'; . /f}tx6df Ps ue{jtL dlxnfn] Ps} k6sdf # j6f aRrfsf] hGd lbg'ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] u?8f gu/kflnsf jf8{ g= ^ sf lbg]z ;fxsf] #) jifL{of >Ldlt ;/:jtL b]jL ;fxn] # j6f aRrfsf] hGd lbg'ePsf] xf] . k|;jlk8f ;'? ePnut} lhNnf c:ktfn uf}/df NofPkl5 ;fxn] cfh ljxfg Ps 306fs} cGt/fndf # 5f]/Lsf] hGdlbPsf] lhNNff c:ktfn uf}/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

df]rf{sf] aGb lkmtf{

;j} 5Ss k/] . Toltdfq x}g, cs{L gflosf ;f]gd sk'/Nf] ;d]t /0fjL/ / sl6«gfsf] laafxk|lt z+sf AoQm ul/g\ . ;g\ @)!% leq tkfO{NF f] oL tLgdWo] s'g ;Defjgf b]Vg'xG' 5 < eGb} ;f]gdNffO{ tLgj6f lasNk lbOPsf] lyof] . klxNff]– ;Nfdfg vfgsf] laafx, bf];f| –] tLg vfg Ps;fy lkmNddf clego / t];f| –] /0fjL/–sl6«gf laafx . ;f]gdNf] hjfkm lbOg– …s'gs } f] klg ;Defjgf 5}g\ .Ú bLlksfNf] cfkm\gf k"j{ k|d] L /0fjL/ / sl6«gfaf/] xNsf?kdf ;fj{hlgs l6Kk0fL u/]sf] of] klxNff]k6s eg] x}g\ . pgNf] s]xL aif{cl3 s/0f hf]x/sf] 6s ;f]df /0fjL/ sk'/NffO{ s08dsf] Kofs]6 pkxf/ lbg rfx]sf] atfPsL lyOg\ . o:t} sl6«gfsf] kf;kf]6{ x]g{ rfx]sf] eGb} AoË\o u/]sL lyOg\ . –Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf

dw]zL bnsf] tLj| cfnf]rs ePs} sf/0f clVtof/sf nfnafa" ofbj Pdfn] sf]6fdf ;ef;b agfOP clws[tNf] g} sf7df08f} @( k'; . g]skf Pdfn]sf sf]6faf6 ;ef;bdf lgo'Qm eP/ zky u|x0f u/]sf k|fWofks nfnafa" ofbjdfly Pdfn] s f zLif{ g] t [ T j lsg d]x/afg ePsf 5g t < sf/0f Pp6} xf], k|fWofks ofbjsf] dw]z lj/f]wL rl/q . dw]z cfGbf]ngb]lv g} To;sf] lj/f]w ug{] k|fWofks ofbj Ps dw]z Ps k|b]zsf] df+usf] klg 3f]/ lj/f]wL x'g . pgn] /fhwfgL ;lxt b]zsf] s}of] 7fpdf ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf dw]zL bn, dw]zL bnsf] df+usf]

cfnf]rgf ub{} lx85g .xfn Pdfn] kf6L{ / dw]zL df]rf{ aLr eO{ /x]sf] ljjfbsf aLr k|fWofks ofbjnfO{ ;ef;bdf dgf]lgt ug{s ' f] k5f8ÞL Pdfn]n] cfkm'nfO{ dw]z lj/f]wL g ePsf] ghL/ lbg rfx]sf 5g . t/ To;sf] leqL kf6f] eg] s]xL c?g} /x]5 . dw]zLx?sf] df+unfO{ gfhfoh atfpFb} cfO{ /x]sf nfn afa" ofbjn] lxdfn kxf8Þ t/fO{nfO{ ldnfP/ k|bz ] agfpg' kg{] jsfnt ug{] dWo] x'g . dw]zL sf]6fdf dgf]lgt eP klg ofbj bfp/f ;'?jfn /

9fsf 6f]kL nufP/ ;ef;bsf] zky lng ;efd'vsf k'us ] f lyP . sf+u; ]| n] dlGqkl/ifbsf] lg0f{oaf6 cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+ 3 sf cWoIf gfu]G› s'dfnnfO{ ;ef;b dgf]lgt u/]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 g]tf dfwj s'df/ g]kfnn] Pdfn]sf] sf] 6 faf6 k| f Wofks nfnafa' ofbjsf] gfd k|:tfj u/]sf lyP . s' d fnsf] dfq ;ky u| x 0f tf]lsPsf]df g]kfnn] ;efd'vs} sfo{sIfdf uP/ k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nLnfO{ 6]lnkmf]g u/]sf lyP .

gf/fo0f :d[lt k'/:sf/ ljt/0f dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @( k'; . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf of]4f gf/fo0f pk|t] Lsf] gfddf :yflkt k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . pk|]tLsf] @@ cf} :d[lt lbj;sf] lbg cfh ;nf{xLsf] xl/jgdf /x]sf b'O{ j6f pRr dfljsf pTs[i6 rf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf] xf] . k'/:s[t x'g]df dxfb]j hgtf pRr dfljjf6 P;Pn;Ldf ;jf]T{ s[i6 ;ld/ >]i7 Pj+ Kn; 6' df ;jf]{Ts[i6 ;'?rL rf}w/L x'gx' G' 5 . o:t} rt'eh {' Z] j/ hgtf pRr dfljjf6 P;Pn;Ldf ;jf]T{ s[i7 lj/jxfb'/ Jnf]g Pj+ Kn; 6'df ;jf]{Ts[i7 cK;/f l;Ub]nnfO{ klg k'/:s[t ul/Psf] 5 . ;j}nfO{ k|df0f kq / gub Ps xhf/ kfFr ;o k'/:sf/

;"rgf .

k|bfg ul/Psf] gf/fo0f pk|]tL :d[ l t k| l ti7fgsf cWoIf /fhs' d f/ pk| ] t Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} ;Gbe{ d f k|lti7fgn] xl/jg gu/kflnsfsf ljBfno ljr u/]sf] dflj:t/Lo lgjGw k| l tof] l utfdf ljhoLx?nfO{ klg k'/:s[t u/]sf] lyof] . k| l tof] l utfdf 8lg+ u km\or ' / Ps]8d ] Lsf ;'/z ] clwsf/L k|yd, dgsfdgf jf]l8{+u :s'nsL /f]Zgf lji6 bf]>f] / Pj+ cls{8 jf]l8+u :s'nsf c;f]s l3l;+8 t[ l to tyf Plnzf j:g] t ;fGtJgf 5g . sfo{ q mddf ljleGg bftfsf] ;xof] u df tLg hgf ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ Gofgf sk8f klg k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . k|lti7fgsf ;:yfks cWoIf l8NnL k|;fb pk|]tL k|d'v

;"rgf ..

cltyL /xg' ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf /]jtL kGt, Plss[t dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf sdn j'9fyf]sL, g]kfnL sfu|];sf lhNnf ;b:o ljgf]b sfsL{, Pdfn] g]tfx? w|'j uf}td, dgf]h b]jsf]6f, uf]df lji6, lzIfs lu/L/fh /fgf, ljBfyL{ g]tf k|Hjn 9'+ufgf, o'jf ;+3sf cWoIf /d]z rf}nfufO{, Pdfn] gu/ cWoIf ;Ltf/fd kf]v/]n, k|lti7fgsf ;lrj ljb/ Kofs'/]n nufotn] dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;'?df xl/jg gu/kflnsf k|fu+ 0fdf /x]sf] gf/fo0f pk| ] t Lsf] zflnsdf dfNofk{0f klg ul/Psf] lyof] . )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf k|x/L oftgf ef] U g' ePsf pxfsf] oftgfsf] c;/n] @)$( ;fn k'; @( ut] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . pxf tTsflng xl/jg uflj;sf] cWoIf x'g'x'GYof] .

;"rgf ...

;nf{xL af/ Pzf]l;Pzg åf/f n]vfk9L Joj;foL -n]vgbf;_ sf] nflu tklzndf pNn]lvt tflnsf cg';f/ tflnd ;+rfng x'g uO{ /x]sf] x'Fbf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sn] kmf/fd e/L tflnddf ;xefuL x'gsf nflu ;j}nfO{ hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cg'/f]w 5 .

lNfP @ Nffv 3';

sf7df8f}+, @( k'; . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf b'O{ clws[tNf] d'2f ldNffOlbG5' eGb} @ Nffv 3' ; lNfPsf] v' N f] s f] 5. zfvf clws[t ljgf]b cdfTo / Nf]vf tf]ofgfy zd{fNf] lhNf\Nff :jfYo sfo{fNfo s'Zdf, kjt{Nf] cf}ifwL Nfufotsf ;fdfu|L vl/bdf e|i6frf/ u/]sf] eGg] ph/Lsf] cg';Gwfgsf qmddf 3'; lNfPsf lyP . :yNfut cWoogsf Nfflu kj{ t k' u ] s f cdfTo / zd{ f Nf] d' 2 f ldNffOlbG5' eGb} lhNNff :jfYo sfo{fNfo k|d'v 8f. gf/fo0f cf]emf;Fu 3'; lNfPsf lyP . clVtof/s} sd{rf/LNf] 3' ; lNfPsf] ph' / L k/] k l5 5fgljgsf qmddf /sd lNfPsf] v'Nf\g cfPsf] clVtof/ k|d'v Nff]sdfg l;+x sfs{LNf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx? b' a } N ffO{ lgNfDag u/L lx/f;tdf /flvPsf] clVtof/Nf] hgfPsf] 5 . …cof]usf] e|i6frf/lj?4sf] cleofgdf wAaf Nfufpg] lgs[i6/lgGbgLo sfo{ u/]sf] x'Fbf pgLx?NffO{ lx/f;tdf /fvL yk cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] 5' sfsL{ 6\ j L6/df eg] s f 5g\ . clVtof/Nf] cfof] u sf sd{rf/LNf] ph'/L ldNffOlbg] jf s'g} axfgfdf /sd dfu] hfgsf/L u/fpg ;d] t cfu| x u/] s f] 5.

lgdf0ff{lwg tNnf] OGb|fjtL lnnfd sfe|]knf~rf]s @( k'; . a}+saf6 lnPsf] C0f ltg{ g;s]kl5 l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf lgdf{0flwg ;f9] rf/ d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] tNnf] OGb|fjtL hnlaB't cfof]hgf lnnfdLdf k/]sf] 5 . C0f ltg{ g;s]/ nfO;]G;df /flvPsf zt{ cg';f/ sfd gu/]sf] eGb} clVtof/n] nfO;]G; vf/]h ug{ kqfrf/ ul//x]sf a]nf lgdf{0fflwg hnlaB't lnnfdLdf k/]sf] xf] . glan a}s g]tT[ jsf] /fli6o afl0fHo a}s / g]kfn a}ssf] @@ s/ f]8 C0f ltg{ g;Sbf cfof]hgfn] tL a}sdf /fv]sf] ;DklQ, hUuf / lgdf{0f ePsf ;'?ªsf] ;+/+ rgf ;a} lnnfd ul/Psf] g]zgn xfO8|fk] fj/ sDkgLsf cWoIf s'df/ kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w = = = = = = = = = = =

v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] leiff . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

:6\of08\; g]kfn÷u|fdL0f gf/L pTyfg ;+3 xl/k'/, ;nf{xL

aRg] pkfox? M ●

!= kmf/fd btf{ M– @)&! ;fn @) ut] b]lv k'if d;fGt ;Dd @= tflnd ;+rfng M– @)&!÷!)÷!) b]lv @)&!÷!)÷!$ ut] ;Dd #= g]kfnL gful/stf / P;=Pn=;L plQ0f{ ePsf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f–kqsf] k|ltlnlk yfg– ! $= ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; af/ Pzf]l;Pzgsf] ;lrjfno dn+ujf ;nf{xLdf ;Dks{ /fVg' xf]nf .

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;+ks{ gDa/ M (*$$)##(@@, (*$$)#$@(&

cd]l/sL 8Nf/sf] efp rf/ xKtfs} ;:tf] sf7df8f},+ @( k'; . k'; ! ut]bl] v lg/Gt/ ;o ?k}ofF dfly /x]sf] cd]l/sL 8Nf/sf] d'Nf\o d+uNfaf/ ;o ?k}ofF tNf em/]sf] 5 . d+uNfaf/sf Nfflu g]kfNf /fi6« a}s + Nf] Ps cd]l/sL 8Nf/sf] vl/b d'Nf\o (( ?k}ofF !^ / laqmL d'No (( ?k}ofF &* k};f tf]ss ] f] 5 . cfOtaf/ / ;f]daf/ /fi6« a}+sNf] Ps cd]l/sL 8Nf/ (( ?k}ofF $# k};fdf lsg]sf] / ! ;o ?k}ofF # k};fdf laqmL u/]sf] lyof] . k'; Ps utb]l] v Ps cd]l/sL 8/sf] d'Nf\o ! ;o @ ?k}ofF !& k};f;Dd k'us ] f] lyof] . cGt/lfi6« ahf/df 8Nf/sf] d'Nf\o 36]kl5 g]kfNfdf klg d'Nf\o 36]sf] xf] . g]kfNfsf] cfoftdf cfwfl/t ePsfNf] 8Nf/sf] d'Nf\o 36\bf g} al9 kmfObf x'g] cy{ljbx?Nf] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g .

hf8f] ofddf zLtnx/ tyf lr;f]sf] sf/0f hghLjg k|efljt x'g] ePsf]n] lr;f] af6 aRg lgDg pkfox? ckgfpg' x'g ;j{;fwf/0fdf cg'/f]w 5 . ●

;+of]hs df]xg /fo ofbj cWoIf

sf7df08f} @( k'; . PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL g]tT[ jsf] #) bnLo df]rf{n] cfh u/]sf] g]jf / tfD;flnª If]q aGb lbpF;f] $ ah]af6 lkmtf{ lnPsf] 5 . aGb lkmtf{ kl5 /fhwfgL / o;sf] cf;kf;sf If]qsf] hglhjg ;fdfGo aGb} uPsf] 5 . aGbsf qmddf nlntk'/sf] s'k08f]ndf laxfg k|x/L / k|bz{gsf/LaLr ´8k ePsf] lyof] . ;f´f a;df aGbstf{n] 9'u+ f xfg]kl5 k|x/Ln] x:tIf]k u/]sf] xf] . k|x/Ln] aGbstf{x?nfO{ nf7L k|xf/ ub}{ nv]6s ] f] lyof] . k|x/Ln] ;f´f oftfoftsf a;nfO{ :sl6{ª u/]/ rnfPsf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] aGbsfqmddf kqmfp u/]sf] aGbstf{x?nfO{ klg clxn] 5f]8s ] f] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] cg'/f]w

tklzn

tflnd cfof]hs ;nf{xL af/ Pzf]l;Pzg dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

$

jf/

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● ●

lr;f] af6 aRg afSnf] tyf Gofgf] n'uf nufpg] u/f“} . w"d|kfg tyf dlb/fkfg ;]jg gu/f}“ . sf]7f Gofgf], kof{Kt xfjf cf]xf]/–bf]xf]/ x'g] Joj:yf ldnfp . afnaflnsf, a[4–a[4f eu{jtL dlxnf tyf bL3{ /f]uLx?nfO{ lr;f]af6 hf]ufcf}“ . cfdfsf] b'w vfg] aRrfx?nfO{ lgoldt ?kdf :tgkfg u/fcf“} . lj/fdLsf] vsf/ tyf l;+ufg hyfefjL gkm\ofsf“} . lj/fdLsf] gfs tyf xft ;“w} ;kmf /fvf}“ tyf l;+ufg k'l5;s]kl5 ;fa'g kfgLn] xft x'g] afgL a;fnf}“ . :jf:Yo ;DaGwL s'g} ;d:of cfO{ k/]df h:t} Hj/f] cfPdf, emf8f–kvfnf nfu]df bd a9]df, vf]sL nfu]df, 5ftL Wol/–WofO{ ePdf jf Zjf“; km]g{ sl7gfO{ ePdf t'?Gt glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvf}“ . ;'Tg] sf]7fdf cfuf], dsn, sf]Onf afnL e\mofn 9f]sf aGb u/L g;'tf}“ . cfuf] afn]sf] 7fp“df aRrfx?nfO{ PSn} g5f8f}“ .