Books
The Cambridge Mozart Encyclopedia
a reader, and contemporaneous medicine, among others. Many of the topics covered have never been written about before in English-language Mozart publications or in such detail, and represent today’s greater interest in previously unexplored aspects of Mozart’s life, context and reception. A work list provides the most upto-date account in English of the authenticity and chronology of Mozart’s compositions; other appendices include Mozart movies (theatrical releases), Mozart operas on DVD and video; Mozart institutions and organisations; and websites. Cambridge University Press
Edited by Cli� Eisen, Department of Music, and Simon P Keefe
Mozart’s enduring popularity among music lovers as a composer, and among music historians as a subject for continued study, lies at the heart of The Cambridge Mozart Encyclopedia. This reference book functions both as a starting point for information on specific works, people, places and concepts as well as a summation of current thinking about the composer. Extended articles on genres reflect the latest in scholarship and new ways of thinking about his works while the articles on people and places provide a historical framework, as well as interpretation. The book also includes a series of thematic articles that cast a wide net over the 18th century and Mozart’s relationship to it: these include Austria, Germany, aesthetics, travel, Enlightenment, Mozart as
into account culture(s); that a cultural approach contributes meaning to political comparison; and that conceptual frameworks can be based on a theoretically eclectic approach. Chabal and Daloz’s argument is one based on an analysis of culture understood as a system of meanings rather than as values. Hence, the authors offer a methodology that grounds political analysis in the interpretation of what makes sense to the people concerned. Their approach, which resists the tyranny of particularisms but instead proposes a different scientific method, draws upon a wide range of political, sociological and anthropological sources. The authors illustrate the analytical sharpness of this method with a comparative study of the state and political representation in three very different settings: France, Nigeria and Sweden. C Hurst and Co
Reshaping probation and prisons:
The new offender management framework
Culture Troubles: Politics and the Interpretation of Meaning
Professor Patrick Chabal, Department of Portuguese, and Jean-Pascal Daloz
Culture Troubles is a systematic re-evaluation of the role of culture in political analysis. The authors’ three main contentions are that it is unwise to compare different societies without taking
services work more effectively together, and to promote greater private sector involvement in corrections work. This ground-breaking volume takes a critical look at the different aspects of the NOMS proposals, at a time when the Government is still working out the detail of its reforms. No other academic publication has scrutinised the NOMS proposals so closely. Through six contributions from leading experts on probation and criminal justice the report: identifies the risks attached to NOMS; assesses the prospects of success; provides ideas for reshaping Government plans; and presents an authoritative critique of a set proposals that could go badly wrong. The study will be crucial reading for politicians, civil servants and criminal justice managers. Senior probation and prison staff will find it of particular value. Since publication, the Government has indicated that it will review its plans for ‘contestability’ (or privatisation) in probation. The Policy Press
Edited by Professor Mike Hough, Director, Institute for Criminal Policy Research, Rob Allen, Director, International Centre for Prison Studies, and Una Padel, Director, Centre for Criminal Justice Studies
The Government has embarked on a programme of radical reform for the probation and prison services with the setting up of The National Offender Management Service (NOMS). The aim is to make the two
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20 | COMMENT | February 2006