Da.aw Washeshu Itdeh
Lake Tahoe
The People From Here
Dat So La Lee with her baskets—Nevada Historical Society
THE WASHOE PEOPLE The Washoe people (Wašiw) were the first inhabitants of Lake Tahoe, coming to the Lake during spring and summer to hunt and fish. The center of the Wašiw world is Da.aw (Lake Tahoe) both geographically and spiritually. Like most native peoples, lifestyles revolved around the environment; the people were part of the environment, and everything was provided by the environment. The Washoe people collected roots, seeds, and berries for food and medicine and willow for baskets – methods they still use today. The Washoe people are deeply knowledgeable about the land and where resources are plentiful. This includes an understanding of the seasonal cycles of both plants and animals. Washoe culture is based mostly on legends that carried the explanation of different areas of life. The legends are handed over from one generation to the next by storytelling and are told to younger generations to teach them basic things about the Washoe’s way of living. Children learn about gathering techniques, medicine preparation, and the legends are meant to teach them how to appreciate the land and give them a better understanding of Washoe’s lifestyle. Children are raised in an environment which recognizes family as the most valued thing. The whole way of Washoe life concentrates on cooperation and unity, and older tribe members convey their knowledge to the younger so the tribe culture will survive.
GATEKEEPER’S MUSEUM Discover a piece of Washoe Tribe history at the Gatekeepers Museum in Tahoe City. The Indian basket collection of the North Lake Tahoe Historical Society consists of more than 700 baskets from the native peoples of western North America. The collection includes utilitarian baskets made for fishing and hunting, food gathering and preparation, storage and other purposes, as well as many fine baskets made for ceremonies, gifts, and for sale to collectors. Gatekeepers Museum, 130 West Lake Blvd., Tahoe City, CA 89511.
Today, the Washoe Tribe is a major player in efforts to conserve the natural habitat of Lake Tahoe and the surrounding region. Learn more at: washoetribe.us.
Photo: North Lake Tahoe Historical Society
12.
