Table A3 (cont): First-stage regressions
Public sector employee Firm size=1 employee Firm size=2 to 9 Firm size=10 to 19 Firm size=20 to 49 Firm size=50 to 99 Firm size=100 to 199 Firm size=200 to 499 Agriculture, hunting, forestry, and fishing Mining Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Commerce, restaurants, and hotels Transport, and communication Financial Services, Real Estate, and Insurance year=2004 year=2006 year=2009 Excluded instruments: Mother education (number of years) Repeated a course in basic education Grew in an indigent household Grew in a poor household Constant Number of observations R-squared F test of excluded instruments
Model Col. (3) Dep. Var.: Education 0.9806*** [0.1234] -1.376*** [0.2195] -1.136*** [0.0957] -0.885*** [0.1022] -0.427*** [0.0986] -0.246** [0.1093] -0.325*** [0.1143] -0.141 [0.1073] -2.580*** [0.1508] -1.288*** [0.2848] -1.201*** [0.1175] -0.560 [0.3505] -1.743*** [0.1479] -1.025*** [0.1072] -1.000*** [0.1366] -0.069 [0.1214] 0.2215*** [0.0485] 0.2952*** [0.0576] 0.3565*** [0.0708] 0.2396*** [0.0091] -1.014*** [0.0532] -1.386*** [0.2434] -0.903*** [0.0819] 10.224*** [0.3923] 11790 0.45 416.85
Model Col. (4) Dep. Var.: Dep. Var.: Education Temporary employee 0.9836*** -0.003 [0.1243] [0.0102] -1.450*** 0.0872*** [0.2201] [0.0256] -1.170*** 0.0397*** [0.0963] [0.0103] -0.895*** 0.0121 [0.1026] [0.0116] -0.451*** 0.0287*** [0.0991] [0.0102] -0.283*** 0.0446*** [0.1096] [0.0111] -0.352*** 0.0318** [0.1149] [0.0125] -0.157 0.0190 [0.1082] [0.0116] -2.824*** 0.2913*** [0.1493] [0.0184] -1.344*** 0.0671** [0.2870] [0.0289] -1.207*** 0.0076 [0.1175] [0.0103] -0.577 0.0202 [0.3535] [0.0296] -2.027*** 0.3389*** [0.1460] [0.0185] -1.021*** -0.004 [0.1078] [0.0099] -1.025*** 0.0298** [0.1372] [0.0132] -0.056 -0.015 [0.1212] [0.0105] 0.2268*** -0.006 [0.0487] [0.0072] 0.3015*** -0.007 [0.0579] [0.0083] 0.4116*** -0.065*** [0.0709] [0.0088] 0.2429*** [0.0092] -1.029*** [0.0535] -1.449*** [0.2432] -0.929*** [0.0826] 9.9915*** [0.3926] 11790 0.45 424.27
-0.003*** [0.0009] 0.0185*** [0.0058] 0.0755*** [0.0269] 0.0318*** [0.0082] 0.2783*** [0.0446] 11790 0.17 17.71
32
Model Col. (5) Dep. Var.: Education 0.9806*** [0.0987] -1.376*** [0.1893] -1.136*** [0.0801] -0.885*** [0.0918] -0.427*** [0.0865] -0.246*** [0.0937] -0.325*** [0.1014] -0.141 [0.0977] -2.580*** [0.1169] -1.288*** [0.2219] -1.201*** [0.0933] -0.560** [0.2839] -1.743*** [0.1191] -1.025*** [0.0855] -1.000*** [0.1082] -0.069 [0.0996] 0.2215*** [0.0628] 0.2952*** [0.0691] 0.3565*** [0.0821]
Model Col. (7) Dep. Var.: Education 0.9806*** [0.0866] -1.376*** [0.1746] -1.136*** [0.0826] -0.885*** [0.0940] -0.427*** [0.0858] -0.246*** [0.0933] -0.325*** [0.1022] -0.141 [0.0999] -2.580*** [0.1086] -1.288*** [0.2098] -1.201*** [0.0909] -0.560** [0.2682] -1.743*** [0.1115] -1.025*** [0.0857] -1.000*** [0.1092] -0.069 [0.1025] 0.2215*** [0.0623] 0.2952*** [0.0684] 0.3565*** [0.0835]
0.2395*** [0.0066] -1.014*** [0.0380] -1.389*** [0.1706] -0.903*** [0.0577] 10.225*** [0.3071] 11790
0.2396*** [0.0067] -1.014*** [0.0364] -1.386*** [0.1532] -0.903*** [0.0565] 10.224*** [0.3115] 11790
Model Col. (8) Dep. Var.: Dep. Var.: Education Temporary employee 0.9836*** -0.003 [0.0870] [0.0107] -1.450*** 0.0872*** [0.1755] [0.0217] -1.170*** 0.0397*** [0.0830] [0.0102] -0.895*** 0.0121 [0.0945] [0.0117] -0.451*** 0.0287*** [0.0862] [0.0106] -0.283*** 0.0446*** [0.0937] [0.0116] -0.352*** 0.0318** [0.1028] [0.0127] -0.157 0.0190 [0.1005] [0.0124] -2.824*** 0.2913*** [0.1070] [0.0132] -1.344*** 0.0671*** [0.2108] [0.0261] -1.207*** 0.0076 [0.0914] [0.0113] -0.577** 0.0202 [0.2697] [0.0334] -2.027*** 0.3389*** [0.1092] [0.0135] -1.021*** -0.004 [0.0862] [0.0106] -1.025*** 0.0298** [0.1098] [0.0136] -0.056 -0.015 [0.1031] [0.0127] 0.2268*** -0.006 [0.0627] [0.0077] 0.3015*** -0.007 [0.0688] [0.0085] 0.4116*** -0.065*** [0.0838] [0.0103] 0.2429*** [0.0067] -1.029*** [0.0365] -1.449*** [0.1540] -0.929*** [0.0568] 9.9915*** [0.3125] 11790
-0.003*** [0.0008] 0.0185*** [0.0045] 0.0755*** [0.0190] 0.0318*** [0.0070] 0.2783*** [0.0387] 11790