Harris County Sheriff's Office Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Report 2026-2028

CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (CIP) REPORT 2026-2028

A Publication of the Office of Research & Development

Introduction The Harris County Sheriff’s Office is pleased to present its inaugural Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Report for the 2026–2028 planning period. This publication represents a significant step forward in formalizing a long-term, strategic approach to facility development, infrastructure modernization, and operational readiness in support of the agency’s public safety mission.

The 11 projects outlined in this report focus exclusively on HCSO law enforcement operations and do not include capital improvement projects related to detention facilities. These initiatives reflect careful assessment, interagency collaboration, and responsible stewardship of public resources.

Collectively, they are designed to strengthen operational capacity, enhance training and service delivery, improve working conditions for personnel, and ensure the Sheriff’s Office is equipped to meet both current demands and future challenges in one of the nation’s largest and fastest-growing counties.

Through this program, the Sheriff’s Office affirms its commitment to transparency, accountability, and forward-looking planning—principles essential to maintaining public trust and delivering effective, professional law enforcement services to the residents of Harris County.

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Message From the Director and Assistant Director The inaugural Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Report marks an important milestone for the Harris County Sheriff’s Office. It reflects not only the scale of the agency’s operations, but also our responsibility to Mike Lee, Director Office of Planning & Research

Mike was named the Director following his two-year tenure as Chief Deputy. With over 35 years of law enforcement experience—21 in leadership positions, including managing daily operations of the nation’s third largest sheriff’s office— Mike is recognized as a forwardthinking leader known for his innovative strategies and effective leadership.

plan thoughtfully, invest strategically, and build infrastructure that will serve both our personnel and the residents of Harris County for decades to come.

The 11 projects presented in this report represent more than new facilities or expanded capacity. They embody a long-term commitment to operational excellence, officer and staff safety, modern training environments, and efficient service delivery. Each initiative was developed through careful analysis, collaboration with county partners, and a clear focus on supporting the mission of the Sheriff’s Office in a rapidly growing and evolving community.

Establishing a formal Capital Improvement Program provides a framework for accountability, transparency, and disciplined planning. It allows us to align resources with operational priorities while ensuring that taxpayer investments are managed responsibly and with measurable outcomes.

We are proud of the progress reflected in this report and grateful to the many individuals and teams whose expertise and dedication made these projects possible. As we look ahead to the 2026–2028 planning

Sean Williams, Asst. Director Office of Planning & Research

Sean is an Assistant Director overseeing the Harris County Sheriff's Office's public safety bond project portfolio. He played a key role in launching the county's first-ever flood rescue program in the wake of Hurricane Harvey. Sean is in the process of earning his Certified Public Manager (CPM) certification and his Master in Public Administration (MPA).

period, we remain committed to strengthening the foundation of the Sheriff’s Office and positioning the agency to meet future challenges with confidence, professionalism, and integrity.

Mike Lee and Sean Williams

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Table of Contents Active Attack Regional Training Facility

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Airbus AS350 High Performance Helicopter

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District One Patrol Station Replacement

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District Five Patrol Station Replacement

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Criminal Investigations Public Safety Center

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Firearms Complex Renovation

10

Precision Driving Track

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Regional Swift Water Training Facility

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Tactical Division Hangar

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Training Academy Expansion

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Vehicle Crimes Facility Replacement

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Active Attack Regional Training Facility

This project will establish a purpose-built training facility that supports best-practice instruction in threat assessment, area control, coordinated response tactics, de-escalation strategies, and methods to minimize harm to the public. The facility will include a simulation building for realistic, scenario-based training, dedicated classrooms for instruction and briefings, and a secured area for the storage of weapons and ammunition.

By providing a modern and controlled training environment, this project will significantly enhance regional preparedness, improve inter-agency coordination, and strengthen the ability of officers to protect the community during high-risk, time-critical incidents.

Location 2316 Atascocita Road, Humble TX

SIMULATION BUILDING

Budget $12,600,000 CLASSROOMS Funding Source Public Safety Bond INTER-AGENCY COORDINATION

Forecasted Completion Second Quarter 2028 Professional Services

HIGH-RISK INCIDENTS

Barkley Sargent Wiginton

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Airbus AS350 High Performance Helicopter

The Harris County Sheriff’s Office enhanced its aviation capabilities with the acquisition of an Airbus AS350 high-performance helicopter. This aircraft strengthens aerial law enforcement operations by providing increased speed, range, and operational flexibility. Equipped with advanced mission systems, the helicopter supports a wide range of public safety functions, including aerial patrol, search and rescue, and tactical response. The addition of this aircraft improves regional coverage, reduces response times, and reinforces the Sheriff’s Office’s ability to protect both deputies and the community.

HIGH-PERFORMANCE AVIATION ASSET

Location 8319 Thora Lane, Spring TX Budget $4,000,000

EXPANDED AERIAL COVERAGE

Funding Source Capital Improvement Funds

REDUCED RESPONSE TIMES

Completion Date Fourth Quarter 2025 ENHANCED PUBLIC SAFETY

Professional Services Airbus

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District One Patrol Station Replacement

As unincorporated Harris County continues to experience significant growth, the Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) is expanding its patrol infrastructure with the opening of a new District Patrol Station located at 17154 Butte Creek Road.

Informed by call-for-service volume and response-time analysis, this facility will enable the Sheriff’s Office to more strategically deploy patrol deputies, personnel, and resources— improving operational efficiency and enhancing public safety.

Beyond its operational role, the new station is designed to serve as a community-focused hub. The facility will host regular community meetings, educational programs, and outreach initiatives, strengthening relationships between deputies and residents. These engagement efforts are a critical component of effective, proactive crime prevention and reinforce HCSO’s commitment to serving a growing and diverse community.

Location

NEW BUILDING

17154 Butte Creek Road, Houston TX Budget $7,600,000

STRATEGICALLY DEPLOYED DEPUTIES

Funding Source IMPROVED OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY

Public Safety Bond Forecasted Completion Second Quarter 2027

COMMUNITY-FOCUSED HUB

Professional Services Huitt Zollars

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District Five Patrol Station Replacement

The current District 5 Patrol Substation is located in the Tomball area, which is no longer geographically aligned with the district’s primary calls for service. As population growth and development patterns continue to shift, this misalignment has impacted response efficiency and operational effectiveness.

To better serve Harris County residents and enhance public safety, the Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) will relocate the District 5 Patrol Station to the FM 1960 corridor between U.S. 290 and State Highway 249. This centrally positioned location places patrol resources closer to the areas with the highest service demand, improving response times and overall service delivery across the district.

The new patrol substation will expand operational capacity by providing additional officer workstations, administrative offices, support and briefing areas, and enhanced public access. This facility will allow HCSO to more effectively deploy personnel, support proactive policing strategies, and strengthen community engagement while ensuring the District 5 Patrol Station is positioned to meet current and future public safety needs.

Location

IMPROVED GEOGRAPHIC ALIGNMENT

13103 FM 1960, Houston TX Budget $15,000,000

STRATEGIC RELOCATION

Funding Source ENHANCED OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY

Public Safety Bond Forecasted Completion Third Quarter 2027

EXPANDED FACILITY CAPABILITIES

Professional Services PGAL

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Criminal Investigations Public Safety Center

The facility will serve both law enforcement operations and the surrounding community by bringing critical services closer to the courthouse and co-locating key investigative units in a centralized location. This proximity will enhance coordination, efficiency, and responsiveness for criminal investigations.

The development is designed to improve safety and convenience for nearby residents by offering accessible public-facing services and dedicated spaces that encourage community engagement.

City leaders attending the ground breaking ceremony highlighted that the project will include a community center, an outdoor plaza, and several amenities requested by neighborhood stakeholders.

Currently, the Harris County Sheriff’s Office operates its Criminal Investigations Bureau, Crime Scene Unit, and other specialized divisions across multiple sites. The property located at 5910 Navigation is ideally suited for this development, providing close access to the courts and detention facilities and significantly enhancing operational efficiency for law enforcement personnel.

CENTRALIZES KEY INVESTIGATIVE UNITS

Location 5910 Navigation, Houston TX Budget

BRINGS LAW ENFORCEMENT TO THE COMMUNITY

$157,040,000 Funding Source Capital Improvement Funds

COMMUNITY-FOCUSED AMENITIES

Forecasted Completion Fourth Quarter 2027 STRATEGIC LOCATION

Professional Services DUROTECH/RDLR

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Firearms Complex Renovation

The Firearms Range at the Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) Academy serves as a critical regional training resource, supporting mandated firearms training and annual qualification requirements for numerous local and state law enforcement agencies.

To sustain and enhance this essential capability, Harris County will implement significant improvements to the Firearms Complex. Firearms training is a core component of law enforcement readiness, ensuring peace officers remain proficient in the lawful and safe use of force while maintaining the highest safety standards for trainees, instructors, and the surrounding community.

Upon completion of the improvements, the Firearms Complex will feature two fully covered gun ranges, an enhanced rifle range, and an expanded parking area designed to accommodate the high volume of peace officers participating in firearms training and qualifications.

Location

REGIONAL TRAINING RESOURCE

2316 Atascocita Road, Humble TX Budget $3,240,000

IMPROVED AND MODERNIZED

Funding Source Public Safety Bond

EXPANDED TRAINING CAPACITY

Forecasted Completion Fourth Quarter 2026 EXPANDED FACILITY CAPABILITIES

Professional Services RDLR

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Precision Driving Track

Harris County currently does not have a dedicated precision driving course for the training of county law enforcement agencies. Law enforcement officers and other first responders require advanced driving skills to safely perform their duties and protect the public. The proposed Precision Driving Course will serve multiple agencies, including the Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO), the Harris County Fire Marshal’s Office (HCFMO), and the Harris County Constable’s Offices, Precincts 1–8.

Patrol vehicles are the primary work environment for most law enforcement officers, and vehiclerelated incidents account for a significant portion of officer-involved accidents, injuries, and fatalities. This facility will provide standardized, scenario-based training designed to improve decision-making, vehicle control, and safety during pursuits, felony stops, and operations conducted in adverse weather conditions.

The Precision Driving Course will include a road skid testing area, a simulated urban street driving section, and a dedicated precision driving track. The development will also incorporate classroom and facilities to support comprehensive, integrated training for participating agencies.

Location

COUNTYWIDE TRAINING RESOURCE

2316 Atascocita Road, Humble TX Budget $15,200,000

SCENARIO-BASED DRIVER TRAINING

Funding Source Public Safety Bond

COST-EFFECTIVE SHARED FACILITY

Forecasted Completion Third Quarter 2027 ENHANCES OPERATIONAL READINESS

Professional Services Kimley Horn

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Regional Swift Water Training Facility

Currently in design and pre-construction, this 9,500 square foot (SF) training center will strengthen regional readiness for flood and swift-water emergencies. The project features a preengineered metal building anchored by a 40’ x 80’ x 6’ above-ground indoor training tank with a 5-ton overhead hoist system to simulate vehicle-related water rescues. A 7,000 SF hands-on training area and 2,500 SF of support space—including classrooms, lockers, restrooms, and equipment storage—create a controlled environment for realistic, scenario-based instruction.

Once completed, the facility is expected to train roughly 1,600 responders annually, supporting the Sheriff’s Office Flood Rescue Group and enhancing regional and statewide disaster response.

As only the second facility of its kind in the nation, it will position Harris County as a leading resource for high-water rescue training.

Location 1731 Hugh Road, Houston TX

REGIONAL TRAINING CENTER

Budget $7,000,000 ENHANCING REGIONAL RESPONSE Funding Source Public Safety Bond ONLY SECOND FACILITY OF ITS KIND IN NATION

Forecasted Completion Second Quarter 2027 Professional Services

STATE-OF-THE-ART FACILITY

Kitchell/PGAL

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Tactical Division Hangar

In 2025, the Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) achieved significant progress in strengthening its Tactical Division and aviation capabilities with the acquisition of a new permanent Tactical Division hangar at David Wayne Hooks Airport in North Harris County. This 1.5-acre, 21,500square-foot facility consolidates critical Tactical Division functions—including Air Operations, SWAT, and the Bomb Squad—into a single, purpose-built location.

The hangar supports three helicopters, two fixed-wing aircraft, and multiple tactical vehicles, significantly enhancing operational efficiency, inter-unit coordination, and emergency response readiness. By centralizing specialized assets and personnel, the facility reduces response times, improves mission planning and deployment, and strengthens the Sheriff’s Office’s ability to manage high-risk incidents, natural disasters, and large-scale emergencies.

In addition to improving day-to-day operational effectiveness, the hangar provides secure, controlled space for aircraft storage, maintenance coordination, and tactical equipment staging, protecting critical public safety assets and extending their service life. This investment represents a long-term commitment to modernizing infrastructure, supporting specialized law enforcement operations, and ensuring HCSO remains prepared to respond rapidly and effectively to evolving public safety demands across Harris County.

CENTRALIZED TACTICAL OPERATIONS

Location 8319 Thora Lane, Spring TX Budget $3,200,000

ENHANCED READINESS

Funding Source Public Safety Bond

RAPID RESPONSE

Completion Date Fourth Quarter 2025 EXPANDED AVIATION & TACTICAL FLEET CAPACITY

Professional Services HC Real Property

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Training Academy Expansion

This project expands the existing Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) and Harris County Fire Marshal’s Office (HCFMO) Training Academy by adding approximately 15,000 square feet of dedicated training space, significantly increasing the facility’s instructional capacity and flexibility.

The current academy includes eight classrooms, two of which are assigned to the HCFMO. Since 2018, HCSO has regularly conducted simultaneous Basic Peace Officer Courses (BPOC), jail schools, and patrol training classes—often occupying three classrooms for extended periods. This sustained demand has limited the agency’s ability to schedule overlapping courses and respond efficiently to training needs.

The expansion will enable dual BPOCs and multiple essential training programs to operate concurrently, reducing scheduling constraints, accelerating workforce readiness, and supporting continued professional development across the agency.

Location

EXPANDED TRAINING CAPACITY

2316 Atascocita Road, Humble TX Budget $13,990,000

IMPROVED WORKFORCE READINESS

Funding Source ADDITION OF 15,000 SQUARE FEET OF SPACE

Public Safety Bond Forecasted Completion Second Quarter 2028

STRENGTHENS TRAINING INFRASTRUCTURE

Professional Services Brinkley Sargent Wiginton

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Vehicle Crimes Facility Replacement

This project will renovate and expand the existing Vehicle Crime Processing Facility located at 310 Fisher Road. The facility supports numerous Harris County law enforcement agencies by processing vehicles involved in criminal investigations and serves as the primary operational site for the Harris County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) Auto Theft Division. The facility currently includes office space, vehicle processing bays, and secured storage for vehicles held as evidence.

At present, the facility has ten vehicle bays, of which only four are fully enclosed, with the remaining bays covered by open carports. Limited enclosed bays and inadequate staff workspace present operational and security challenges. This project will expand the number of fully enclosed vehicle bays to ensure secure vehicle processing and evidence protection.

Enhancements will also include upgraded exterior lighting to improve overall site security, including the vehicle storage areas.

Additional office space, support areas, and a public interface area will be incorporated to accommodate operational growth, improve workflow efficiency, and provide a safer, more productive work environment for personnel assigned to the facility.

EXPANDED ENCLOSED VEHICLE BAYS

Location 310 Fisher Road, Humble TX Budget $8,060,000

IMPROVED EVIDENCE SECURITY

Funding Source Public Safety Bond

ENHANCED SITE LIGHTING

Forecasted Completion Second Quarter 2028 INCREASED OPERATIONAL CAPACITY

Professional Services RDLR

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