Research Erhverv Poul Erik Bech
Market UPDATE S P R I N G
2 0 1 3
edc Market update spring
Remarks for our estimates:
Table of contents: Definitions
2
Office
4
Retail
8
Industrial and logistics 10 Residential rental properties
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12
The valuation of a property depends on various property specific attributes, including, but not limited to, the lease conditions, the tenant’s credit rating and the property’s condition. When valuing a property, the estimates should not be relied upon without seeking qualified, professional advice. However, the estimates can serve as useful input in the valuation process. Any reproduction of data in this report should be credited to EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. Whilst data and estimates have been rigorously checked, EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech can take no responsibility for any inaccuracy within this report. Estimates and forecasts of rents and yields are as of 1 April 2013. Estimates are subject to change.
Contact us: COPENHAGEN Jorgen Jorgensen Senior Director, HD, MRICS Tel: +45 33 30 10 25 Mail: jjo@edc.dk Helle Nielsen Ziersen Partner, KAM, Chartered Surveyor, MDE, MRICS Tel: +45 33 30 10 17 Mail: hni@edc.dk Aarhus Soren Leth Pedersen Partner, Director, MSc.(f), Chartered surveyor, MDE Tel: +45 58 58 78 76 Mail: slp@edc.dk Aalborg
YIELDS, MARKET RENTS AND FORECASTS: Location: Yield and market rent estimates covers properties with prime, secondary and tertiary location. Facility Class: Location aside, our estimates are based upon a segmentation of property facility classes; facility class A, B and C, where class A is the best facility class. Various variables for each property type have been taken into consideration with regards to determine the facility classes, such as: size, floor plan structure, year of construction, lifts, climate control, cabling infrastructure, staff facilities, customer facilities, parking facilities, building energy rating, ceiling height, general accessibility, general condition of the property, etc. A property with prime location and class A facilities has the best possible location in an area, the highest standard when it comes to facilities, is modern and ready to move into. This type of property will typically be traded at the lowest yield for the area, have the highest market rent and have a short reletting process. Naturally, yield and market rent estimates are subject to certain deviations depending on the exact location and property specific facilities. Yield definition: All yields are net initial yields and is defined as the annualised rent generated by the property, after the deduction of estimated annual irrecoverable property outgoings, expressed as a percentage of the property valuation (property valuation is adjusted for the value of rental deposits and prepaid rent). For comparison purposes it is assumed that all properties are fully let at market-conform conditions.
Frank Jensen Partner, Director, CBA Tel: +45 96 31 49 00 Mail: frje@edc.dk
Market rent estimates: All rents are headline rents, in other words the contracted gross rent receivable which becomes payable after any tenant incentives have expired. Market rent estimates are expressed in € / sq m / year. Figures have been rounded when converting from DKK (Danish Kroner) to €. It is assumed that all properties are let at market-conform conditions.
Kolding
Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Borge S Mensel Director, Chartered surveyor, MDE Tel: +45 76 33 80 17 Mail: bsm@edc.dk www.poulerikbech.dk/research
Residential rental properties: In this report estimates are included for “New and modernised residential rental properties” and “Older residential rental properties”. In Denmark residential rental levels cannot be determined freely and is subject to farreaching rent control. The major difference between the before mentioned types of residential rental property is that “Older residential rental properties” are regulated by the provisions in the Danish Rent Act (Lejeloven) and the Housing Regulation Act (Boligreguleringsloven) concerning cost driven rental levels.
Forecasts Increasing Stable
DATA FOR VACANT COMMERCIAL SPACE ( VACANCY RATE) Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline-ED Statistics) as of 1 April 2013. For more info we refer to www.oline.dk/statistik. The forecasts of the vacancy rates have been made by EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech and reflect our expectations for the development the next 3 to 6 months.
Decreasing
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 2
edc Market update
Regions of Denmark and selected market areas
Capital Region of Denmark Region Zealand Aalborg
Southern Denmark Region Central Jutland Region Region North Jutland
Aarhus
Vejle
Kolding
Triangle Area
Fredericia
Copenhagen
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 3
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Office Yield in %, yearly market rent in ₏ / sq m and forecast for the next 3-6 months Facility class A Copenhagen
Facility class B
Facility class C
Facility class A
Facility class B
Facility class C
Yearly market rent in ₏ / sq m
Yield in %
Prime
5.00
5.50
6.00
230
175
150
Secondary
5.25
5.75
6.25
175
135
115
Tertiary
6.25
6.75
7.25
145
115
95
Aarhus Prime
5.50
5.75
6.25
185
150
125
Secondary
6.00
6.50
7.25
150
115
95
Tertiary
6.50
7.00
8.00
115
90
80
Aalborg Prime
6.25
6.75
7.25
135
125
105
Secondary
6.50
7.00
7.50
125
110
95
Tertiary
7.00
7.50
8.00
110
95
85
Triangle area Prime
6.50
6.75
7.00
150
105
85
Secondary
6.75
7.25
7.50
125
85
70
Tertiary
8.00
9.00
10.00
60
55
50
Source: EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. Data as of 1 April 2013. Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Vacant office space in sq m, in % of building stock and forecast for the next 3-6 months Vacancy sq m Central Copenhagen
As % of building stock
Change % QoQ
Change % YoY
524,300
9.1%
0.0%
0.1%
East Jutland (including Aarhus)
402,400
13.5%
0.4%
0.0%
North Jutland Region (Including Aalborg)
117,000
6.1%
-0.6%
0.5%
South Jutland (including the Triangle Area)
217,500
9.5%
-0.1%
0.8%
Forecast
Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics), data as of 1 April 2013. Changes quarter on quarter and year on year. Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
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Vacant office space in sq m, in % of building stock and forecast for the next 3-6 months 16% 390,800 sq m
14% 12% 10%
219,600 sq m
522,400 sq m
8% 128,200 sq m 6% 4% 2% 0% Central Copenhagen
Central Copenhagen
East Jutland (including East Jutland Aarhus)
(including Aarhus)
North Jutland Region
South Jutland
North Jutland Region (including South JutlandArea) (Including Aalborg) the Triangle (Including Aalborg) (including the Triangle Area)
Source: Vacancy data from Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics). Data as of 1 April 2013. Forecasts: EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Key vacancy figures from Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics) Office
As % of building stock
Change in % QoQ
Central Copenhagen
5,784,100
524,300
1,900
9.1%
0.0%
Copenhagen area
3,631,000
411,400
25,300
11.3%
0.7%
North Zealand
1,588,300
163,100
-2,600
10.3%
-0.1%
Bornholm Capital Region of Denmark East Zealand
Building stock
Vacancy sq m
Change sq m QoQ
113,900
2,800
0
2.1%
0.0%
11,117,300
1,101,600
24,600
9.9%
0.2%
673,000
53,700
4,000
7.5%
0.6%
West- and South Zealand
1,535,900
79,100
-7,200
5.2%
-0.4%
Region Zealand
2,209,000
132,900
-3,100
6.0%
-0.2%
Funen
1,469,600
153,900
6,300
10.5%
0.5%
South Jutland
2,287,200
217,500
-2,100
9.5%
-0.1%
Southern Denmark Region
3,756,800
371,400
4,200
9.9%
0.1%
East Jutland
2,982,600
402,400
11,600
13.5%
0.4%
West Jutland
1,363,200
70,000
-4,600
5.1%
-0.4%
Central Jutland Region
4,345,800
472,500
7,100
10.9%
0.2%
North Jutland
1,902,900
117,000
-11,200
6.1%
-0.6%
Region North Jutland
1,902,900
117,000
-11,200
6.1%
-0.6%
23,331,700
2,195,300
21,500
9.4%
0.1%
Denmark, total
Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics), data as of 1 April 2013. "% of building stock" is the proportion of empty space in sq m relative to the total building stock.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 5
edc Market update O ffice
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Copenhagen, location segmentation for offices 18
E47
O3
4
3 20
Hellerup Gentofte
Gladsaxe
Tuborg Harbour Soborg
Morkhoj
19
16 O4
Bispebjerg Nordhavn
Husum Utterslev
Outer Osterbro O2
17
Norrebro
23
Amerika Square
Central Osterbro
Vanlose
Rodovre
CPH City
O3
Frederiksberg 156 O2
Valby
Vesterbro
Kalvebod Brygge
Brondbyoster E47
21
Havnefront South
1
Sundbyvester
151 Hvidovre
2
21
Orestad North
Vigerslev
Sydhavn
Kastrup
Avedore
Orestad City
E20
19
22
0
Orestad South
21
E20
17
Taarnby
CPH airport
1 km
Prime locations
Secondary locations
Tertiary locations
1
Yield in % and forecast for the next 3-6 months Location
Facility class A
Facility class B
Facility class C
Prime
5.00
5.50
6.00
Secondary
5.25
5.75
6.25
Tertiary
6.25
6.75
7.25
Yearly market rent in € / sq m and forecast for the next 3-6 months Location Prime
Facility class A 230
Facility class B
Facility class C
175
150
Secondary
175
135
115
Tertiary
145
115
95
•
Trains
•
Metro
The map for office properties in Copenhagen illustrates a location segmentation in prime, secondary and tertiary locations, where the prime area typically has the best locations for office property in Copenhagen. The location segmentation has been made by EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. The location segmentation can change over time. The segmentation is our perception of general location segmentation and should not be perceived as a definitive segmentation of the best, good and below average locations.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 6
Lisbjerg 15
Kvottrup
Sabro
edc Market update
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Faarup E45
O ffice
Kasted
Geding
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Vejby
Skejby
Aarhus, location segmentation for offices 47 Brendstrup
Risskov
180
Yderup
Tilst
26
True
Lyngby Gellerup
Hasle
O1 Brabrand
195
Aabyhoj
Aarslev Aaby
Aarhus
Aarslev Mark
5
Marselisborg
501
Stavtrup
Ormslev Stationsby Ormslev
abo
170 2
Lemming Viby
1 km
Holme Prime locations
Secondary locations
Tertiary locations
O2
Hasselager
Kolt Bering
Bjostrup
451
•
Trains
•
Metro
Slet
Kattrup
Yield in % and forecast for the next 3-6 months Location
Horning
Jegstrup
Facility class A
Facility class B
Prime
5.50
5.75
Secondary
6.00
6.50
Tertiary
6.50 Overballe
7.00
Facility class C 6.25 Tranbjerg 7.25
8.00
Osterby
Yearly market rent in € / sq m and forecast for the next 3-6 months Location
Facility class A
Facility class B
Facility class C
Prime
185
150
125
Secondary
150
115
95
Tertiary
115
90
80
The map for office properties in Aarhus Skaade illustrates a location segmentation in prime, secondary and tertiary locations, where the prime area typically hasStorhoj the best locations for office property in Aarhus. The location segmentation has been made by EDC Erhverv HorretPoul Erik Bech. The location segmentation can change over time. The segmentation is our perception of a general location segmentation and should not be perceived as a definitive segmentation of the best, good and below average locations.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 7
edc Market update R etail
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Retail Yield in %, yearly market rent in ₏ / sq m and forecast for the next 3-6 months Facility class A Copenhagen
Facility class B
Facility class C
Facility class A
Facility class B
Facility class C
Yearly market rent in ₏ / sq m
Yield in %
Prime
5.00
5.25
5.50
2,280
1,880
1,610
Secondary
5.50
5.75
6.25
470
340
270
Tertiary
6.00
6.50
7.00
150
125
105
Aarhus Prime
5.00
5.25
5.50
740
605
470
Secondary
5.25
5.50
6.00
540
470
340
Tertiary
6.00
6.50
7.00
270
215
165
Aalborg Prime
5.25
5.75
6.25
570
470
340
Secondary
6.25
6.50
7.00
190
155
125
Tertiary
7.00
7.25
7.75
110
95
85
Triangle area Prime
5.75
6.00
6.25
420
325
190
Secondary
6.50
6.75
7.00
230
150
125
Tertiary
7.25
7.75
8.25
110
85
70
Source: EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. Data as of 1 April 2013. Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Vacant retail space in sq m, in % of building stock and forecast for the next 3-6 months Vacancy sq m Central Copenhagen
As % of building stock
Change % QoQ
Change % YoY
42,000
3.3%
-0.3%
0.4%
East Jutland (including Aarhus)
116,700
5.9%
-0.2%
-0.5%
North Jutland Region (Including Aalborg)
113,100
8.5%
0.1%
0.1%
South Jutland (including the Triangle Area)
160,900
9.7%
0.3%
0.6%
Forecast
Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics), data as of 1 April 2013. Changes quarter on quarter and year on year. Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 8
edc Market update R etail
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Vacant retail space in sq m, in % of building stock and forecast for the next 3-6 months 12%
156,200 sq m
10% 111,700 sq m 8% 119,300 sq m
6%
4%
46,500 sq m
2%
0% Central Copenhagen
Central Copenhagen
East Jutland (including East Jutland Aarhus)
(including Aarhus)
North Jutland Region
South Jutland
North Jutland Region South Jutland (Including Aalborg) (including the Triangle Area) (Including Aalborg) (including the Triangle Area)
Source: Vacancy data from Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics). Data as of 1 April 2013. Forecasts: EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Key vacancy figures from Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics) Retail Central Copenhagen Copenhagen area North Zealand Bornholm Capital Region of Denmark East Zealand
Building stock
As % of building stock
Change in % QoQ
1,287,400
Vacancy sq m 42,000
Change sq m QoQ -4,500
3.3%
-0.3%
865,900
37,300
-6,000
4.3%
-0.7%
1,083,800
51,900
-1,100
4.8%
-0.1%
92,100
4,800
-900
5.3%
-0.9%
3,329,200
136,000
-12,600
4.1%
-0.4%
424,500
30,000
600
7.1%
0.2%
West- and South Zealand
1,287,200
90,100
-2,100
7.0%
-0.2%
Region Zealand
1,711,700
120,100
-1,500
7.0%
-0.1%
Funen
1,256,700
60,900
-5,500
4.8%
-0.5%
South Jutland
1,661,400
160,900
4,700
9.7%
0.3%
Southern Denmark Region
2,918,200
221,800
-700
7.6%
0.0%
East Jutland
1,962,600
116,700
-2,600
5.9%
-0.2%
West Jutland
1,004,700
63,400
800
6.3%
0.1%
Central Jutland Region
2,967,300
180,200
-1,700
6.1%
0.0%
North Jutland
1,330,800
113,100
1,400
8.5%
0.1%
Region North Jutland
1,330,800
113,100
1,400
8.5%
0.1%
12,257,100
771,200
-15,100
6.3%
-0.1%
Denmark, total
Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics), data as of 1 April 2013. "% of building stock" is the proportion of empty space in sq m relative to the total building stock.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 9
edc Market update I nd u strial & L ogistics spring 2 0 1 3
Industrial & Logistics Yield in %, yearly market rent in ₏ / sq m and forecast for the next 3-6 months Facility class A Copenhagen
Facility class B
Facility class C
Facility class A
Facility class B
Facility class C
Yearly market rent in ₏ / sq m
Yield in %
Prime
7.00
7.50
7.75
70
60
50
Secondary
7.50
8.00
8.25
60
55
45
Tertiary
7.75
8.50
9.00
50
45
35
Prime
7.50
8.25
9.00
55
45
35
Secondary
8.00
8.50
9.50
45
40
35
Aarhus
Aalborg Prime
7.50
7.75
8.75
45
45
40
Secondary
8.50
9.00
10.00
35
35
30
Prime
7.00
7.50
7.75
55
45
35
Secondary
7.25
7.75
8.25
45
40
35
Triangle area
Source: EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. Data as of 1 April 2013. Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Vacant industrial & logistics space in sq m, in % of building stock and forecast for the next 3-6 months Vacancy sq m Capital Region of Denmark
769,000
As % of building stock
Change % QoQ
Change % YoY
4.3%
0.1%
0.5%
East Jutland (including Aarhus)
801,100
5.1%
0.2%
-0.8%
North Jutland Region (Including Aalborg)
301,700
2.3%
0.2%
-0.5%
South Jutland (including the Triangle Area)
799,500
4.2%
0.1%
0.7%
Forecast
Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics), data as of 1 April 2013. Changes quarter on quarter and year on year. Forecasts: All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 10
edc Market update I nd u strial & L ogistics spring 2 0 1 3
Vacant industrial & logistics space in sq m, in % of building stock and forecast for the next 3-6 months 6% 771,100 sq m
5% 759,200 sq m
772,900 sq m
4%
3% 284,100 sq m 2%
1%
0%
Capital Region of Denmark Capital Region of Denmark
East Jutland Jutland East (including Aarhus) Aarhus) (including
North South North Jutland JutlandRegion Region SouthJutland Jutland (Including (including Triangle (IncludingAalborg) Aalborg) (including thethe Triangle Area) Area)
Source: Vacancy data from Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics). Data as of 1 April 2013. Forecasts: EDC Erhverv Poul Erik Bech. All forecasts reflect our expectations for the development over the next 3 to 6 months.
Key vacancy figures from Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics) Industrial & logistics
As % of building stock
Change in % QoQ
Central Copenhagen
5,357,500
36,400
-23,400
0.7%
-0.4%
Copenhagen area
7,582,100
524,600
23,400
6.9%
0.3%
North Zealand
4,171,900
207,000
10,000
5.0%
0.3%
Bornholm Capital Region of Denmark East Zealand West- and South Zealand Region Zealand Funen
Building stock
Vacancy sq m
Change sq m QoQ
826,000
1,000
-300
0.1%
-0.1%
17,937,500
769,000
9,800
4.3%
0.1%
3,316,500
188,100
8,800
5.7%
0.3%
9,728,900
334,000
11,400
3.4%
0.1%
13,045,400
522,100
20,200
4.0%
0.2%
9,090,700
462,200
22,300
5.1%
0.3%
South Jutland
18,941,400
799,500
26,600
4.2%
0.1%
Southern Denmark Region
28,032,000
1,261,700
48,900
4.5%
0.2%
East Jutland
15,744,800
801,100
30,000
5.1%
0.2%
West Jutland
12,580,100
514,200
16,100
4.1%
0.1%
Central Jutland Region
28,324,900
1,315,300
46,000
4.6%
0.1%
North Jutland
13,342,400
301,700
17,600
2.3%
0.2%
Region North Jutland
13,342,400
301,700
17,600
2.3%
0.2%
100,682,200
4,169,600
142,300
4.1%
0.1%
Denmark, total
Source: Oline ED-Statistikken (Oline ED-statistics), data as of 1 April 2013. "% of building stock" is the proportion of empty space in sq m relative to the total building stock.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 11
edc Market update residential rental properties spring 2 0 1 3
Older residential rental properties
Newer and modernised residential rental properties
Yield in %, yearly market rent in € / sq m and forecast for the next 3-6 months Older residential rental properties Facility class A Copenhagen
Facility class B
Facility class C
Newer and modernised residential rental properties Facility class A
Yield in %
Facility class B
Yield in %
Facility class A
Facility class B
Yearly market rent in € / sq m
Prime
3.50
3.75
4.25
5.00
5.00
190
165
Secondary
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.25
5.25
165
150
Tertiary
4.75
5.50
6.00
5.50
5.50
155
150
Prime
3.00
3.00
3.00
4.75
4.75
190
165
Secondary
3.50
3.50
3.50
5.00
5.00
165
135
Tertiary
4.50
4.50
4.50
5.25
5.25
150
125
Prime
4.50
5.00
5.50
5.00
5.25
135
125
Secondary
5.25
5.50
5.75
5.50
5.75
125
110
Tertiary
6.00
6.25
6.50
5.75
6.25
115
110
Prime
6.25
6.50
7.25
6.00
6.75
135
125
Secondary
7.00
7.25
8.00
6.75
7.00
110
95
Tertiary
7.50
7.75
8.25
Aarhus
Aalborg
Triangle area
Note: The major difference between “New and modernised residential rental properties” and “Older residential rental properties” is that “Older residential rental properties” are regulated by the provisions in the Danish Rent Act (Lejeloven) and the Housing Regulation Act (Boligreguleringsloven) concerning cost driven rental levels.
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 12
edc Market update spring
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Hard work, ethics and a solid business sense – were the three pillars on which I founded my company in 1978. These core values are still the same and their legitimacy has been confirmed by good results, solid growth and satisfied clients. Hard work is part of our culture which is deeply rooted throughout the company. Every day our employees do their upmost to provide our clients with knowledge-based advice and first-class service and our phones are open from 7 a.m. to 9. p.m. - 365 days a year. Our ethics mean you can have confidence in us; in our dedication and our business ethics, in our way of working together, and in our transparent processes that provide our clients with security and overview. A solid business sense is your guarantee for a satisfactory and profitable business outcome. Our focus is representing our clients and their interests in the most optimal way possible. The performance of our experienced specialists is continuously assessed with regards to competence, performance and negotiating skills to ensure our clients always have confidence in the quality of our services. Nationwide commercial real estate company – with local knowledge Our commitment to our core values has turned EDC Poul Erik Bech in to a nationwide company with a strong presence in Denmark. Our 14 commercial offices ensure that we have in depth knowledge of the local area and the market as a whole. We continuously work actively and highly focused to have the industry’s most powerful network in order to be up to date with the changing market and our clients’ needs. We look forward to working with you.
Purchases International division
Poul Erik Bech, CEO
Selling of development projects
Developer advisory
Selling
Valuations (RICS)
EDC Property Invest – a complete solution for commercial property
Property & facilities management
Letting services
Sale & Lease Back Advisory
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 13
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Why invest in Denmark Why invest in Danish real estate? • Low transaction costs • High degree of market transparency and stability
If you are considering entering the Danish real estate market or simply wish to know more about the present market opportunities or the services we have to offer, please contact:
• Low financing rates through Danish mortgage credit
institutions • Solid key economic indicators • AAA credit rating and stable outlook* * S&P as of 1 April, 2013.
Low financing rates • Low origination costs • Low APR compared to the majority of European markets • Highly transparent, stable and liquid mortgage bond
market
Helle Nielsen Ziersen, Head of International Division Mob: +45 40 99 99 46 E-mail: hni@edc.dk
• Flexible loans on conditions close to funding
conditions of capital market players
The Danish mortgage system
• Low financing rate: Bond yield plus a small markup
(margin) for the mortgage bank • Debt/value ratio: Financing through the Mortgage
institutions, normally up to 60% of valuation • Loan maturity: Min. 1 year (yearly refinancing), max. 20 years • Payment structure: Floating or fixed rates, with or
without quarterly principal repayments • Each new loan is in principle funded by the issuance of
new mortgage bonds of equal size and identical cash flow and maturity characteristics, called the Balance Principle. Proceeds from the sale of the bonds are passed on to the borrower and similarly, interest and principal payments are passed directly to investors holding mortgage bonds
Borrower
Loan
Investment
Repayment, Interest and margin
Bonds Repayment and Interest
Mortgage institution
Investor
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 14
edc Market update spring
• The Danish mortgage institutions have existed since
1850 and are considered very strong and very low risk financial instruments
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If you wish to know more about financing your investment in Denmark or the unique Danish system for mortgage institutions in general, please contact:
• In terms of volume outstanding, Denmark has the
second largest share of the mortgage bond market in Europe • There has never been an incidence of default on a
Danish mortgage bond
Low transaction costs As buyer: Deed registration : 0,6% of purchase price + € 190 Mortgage: 1,5% of the mortgage’s principal +€ 190 Costs for own advisor, lawyer, agent etc. are typically very low
Poul Erik Bech, CEO Mob.:+45 40 31 40 81 E-mail:peb@edc.dk
Solid key economic indicators
As seller: Agent, lawyer etc. varies, but typically between 1 - 4% of purchase price depending on deal size Denmark is known to have some of the lowest roundtrip property transactions costs
2012
2013
2014
GDP growth (%), yoy Denmark
-0.4
1.1
1.7
EU
-0.3
0.4
1.6
Unemployment rate (%)
High degree of transparency Denmark is among the most transparent markets in Europe and worldwide*. The transparent Danish market provides the investor with a secure and low risk environment for foreign direct investment. Investments in Denmark are conducted in a market which benefits from a highly transparent and stable legal and regulatory framework coupled with a simple transaction process. *In the recent 2012 version of the Jones Lang LaSalle Global Real Estate Transparency Index ®, Denmark was rated a transparent market and is among the top 15 markets worldwide, when it comes to market transparency.
Lease structure • Rent adjustment, normally adjusted yearly with the
Denmark EU
7.7
8.0
7.9
10.5
11.1
11.0
Current account balance (% of GDP) Denmark
4.8
EU
0.7
4.1
4.1
1.4
1.6
Inflation (%) Denmark
2.4
1.5
1.5
EU
2.6
2.0
1.7
*Source: The Economic forecast (Winter 2013) from the European Commission.
If you wish to know more about lease structures and the rights of landlord and tenant in the Danish market, please contact:
rate of inflation or a fixed minimum rate • Rent review every fourth year. Terms are flexible • It is possible to agree on a threshold for the rent. Eg.
the rent cannot drop further than the rent in force at the start of the tenancy • The landlord and the tenant can freely agree on the rent
amount as long as the rent is not unreasonable or contrary to sound business practices • Lease length: There are no statutory restrictions on the
duration of a commercial lease agreement. It is normal to have interminable leases in place
Bjarne Bering, Director Mob: +45 22 32 35 64 E-mail: bba@edc.dk
EDC Research - Spring 2013 - page 15
• The leading real estate agency in Denmark in the areas of selling, leasing, valuation and advisory • Founded in 1978, operating nationwide across 14 commercial real estate branches, more than 35 residential real estate branches, and finally 7 residential real estate branches in France and Sweden. • Owner of the property management company LEA Ejendomspartner (LEA Property Partner) • More than 350 employees Our greatest strength is our nationwide presence and local knowledge with more than 65 commercial real estate specialists servicing our clients. We are chartered surveyors, valuers and certified member of RICS. We especially deal with the following types of property: • Investment properties, properties for rent and owner-user properties • Offices, high street retail, industrial & logistics and mixed-use properties • Residential rental properties • Land and development projects • Hotels, restaurants and leisure sector We offer our clients a wide range of services: • Execution of investment transactions of single assets, portfolios and on a company level
• Due diligence
• Letting services
• Property and facilities management
• Valuations (RICS)
• Project development consultancy
• Capital structure advisory
• Sale and Lease Back
• Tenant and landlord representation • EDC Location Search • EDC PropertySWAP® • Research services • Bespoke consultancy and market study services
Office locations: Copenhagen +45 33 30 10 00 • 114@edc.dk
Herlev +45 44 57 03 37 • 278@edc.dk
Hillerod Roskilde +45 48 26 99 10 • 342@edc.dk +45 46 33 33 33 • 403@edc.dk
Naestved +45 55 78 66 03 • 473@edc.dk
Odense Kolding +45 66 12 61 27 • 512@edc.dk +45 76 33 80 10 • 603@edc.dk
Koge +45 55 35 55 53 • 469@edc.dk
Aabenraa Sonderborg Esbjerg +45 73 33 13 00 • 620@edc.dk +45 58 58 80 20 • 641@edc.dk +45 76 10 48 00 • 670@edc.dk Aarhus Aalborg +45 87 30 99 30 • 802@edc.dk +45 96 31 49 00 • 912@edc.dk
Chartered surveyors & international property consultants
Read more: poulerikbech.dk/research/english
Vejle +45 75 83 13 11 • 710@edc.dk