LA EDUCACIÓN Y LA FORMACIÓN DE IDENTIDADES COMO DOMINIOS DE IMPUGANACIÓN
VARIACIÓN DIALECTAL Coloquial con préstamos
VARIACIÓN SINTÁCTICA / GRAMATICAL “if it even woodland” (even if it were in the woodland)
DESCRIPCIÓN Omisión del verbo be en la oración subordinada
“…a mortar that made out of wood...” (…a mortar that was made out of wood…”) “And when it ready now…” “Where they got the plant from we don’t know…That’s the plant the Indians have.” (That’s the plant the Indians had.”)
Uso inconsistente del pasado una vez marcado inicialmente en la oración
“… they will dig a hole and cut a leaf…” (…they would dig a hole…)
Uso del verbo auxiliar will en lugar de would
“…they will throw it in that hole…” (…they would throw it in that hole…) “And they will roast…” (And they would roast…) “…a woman carry that.” (a woman carries) “Everyone go right around…” (Everyone goes)
Conjugación no marcada de la tercera persona del singular
“…it look like something that…” (it looks like something that)
Coloquial sin préstamos
“So them pirate boats…” (So those pirate boats)
Omisión del pronombre relativo en lugar del pronombre personal
“Them was hiding in Puerto Vargas…” (They were hiding) “Him looking out to see…” (He is looking out to see) “He had a big white beard and talking Spanish” (and was talking Spanish)
Uso inconsistente del pasado una vez marcado previamente en la narración
“…so they leave her there.” (so they left her)
Omisión del auxiliar be en el presente progresivo
“…so they comes in here to hide.” (so they came in here to hide)
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