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Intangible Heritage: The Art of Japan's Living National Treasures

Page 48

FUJIWARA YU 藤原 雄 (1932- 2001)

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The famous Fujiwara family boasts two Liv-

ative of both the skill and experience of the

ing National Treasures in pottery. The first

potter.

designation was Fujiwara Kei (1899-1983), Yu’s father, in 1970. Fujiwara Yu followed in

Fujiwara Yu’s work showcases finely textured

his father’s footsteps by being designated in

surfaces characteristic of Bizen clay. His tex-

1996 for his contributions to the development

tures are a result of skillful employment of

of Bizen ware. As is obvious from the pieces

“goma ‘’, or natural ash glaze. Meanwhile, the

in the exhibition he was master of firing ef-

clay also boasts the Fujiwara family’s signa-

fects: the botamochi window on the tokku-

ture purple hue. The gradations from a dark

ri-shaped flower vase and the goma effects of

coffee brown to purple under the light creates

the ash on the necks and bodies of the other

a distinctive opalescent quality in Fujiwara’s

two pieces. These effects characterized Bizen

Bizen firing. The gentle subtleties in the Fuji-

ware from the 16th century onwards and are

wara clay exemplifies the canon of traditional

part of a small repertoire of firing effects that

Bizen decorative techniques.

the iron-containing, unglazed Bizen clay was capable of. To achieve these effects, given the long firing that Bizen ware requires, is indic-


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