Transforming Lives: An Evaluation of CRS Integrated Watershed Management in Ethiopia

Page 46

Discussion of Key Findings The above major findings are discussed in the following paragraphs. Referring to finding 1 above, what explains the difference in the variation in costs? This question will be answered below on a component-by-component basis. But it is worthwhile to note that the overall project budgets varied considerably between Legedini ($975,000), Adidaero ($550,000) and Harbu ($293,000), meaning there were more funds for Legedini to allocate to project components than for either Adidaero or Harbu. Second, CRS and partners allocated costs in relation to the importance of the key objectives to food security and livelihoods. Referring to finding 2 above, the benefits of the various interventions are summarized in Table 5.11 and these will also be discussed in the following paragraphs. Table 5.11: Benefits of various interventions BENEFITS By WATERSHED CoMPoNENT

(INCoME IS $/HH/yR) (% oF WATERSHED HHS BENEFITINg) Harbu

Adidaero

Legedini

1. Income - all NRM sources 2. Grass for animals • Also for house con-

NRM + Agriculture

struction , shelving,

$35

etc. (NQ)

(46%)

$15 (10%)

3. Income (rain-fed agri-

3 mos.

--

culture)

(73%)

2 mos.

•SSI farmers

543

(79%)

•Dry-land farmer

(20%)

509 (11%)

4. Other benefits (NQ)

480

440 (79%)

• Replenishing water table

(98%)

$17(4.5%) 2.5 mos. (65%) $553 (11%) $398 (94%)

• Improved micro-environment • Bio-diversity improved

Irrigation

Additional Income 1. Daily time savings/HH

Domestic

2. Health

water supply

3. Backyard gardens

$931

879 (20%)

$170 (11%)

2

2

4-6

NQ

NQ

NQ

(11%)

Health Sanitation

Production of fruit,

NQ

NQ

NQ

(latrines and

vegetables and soil

NA

NA

NA

arborloos

fertility(Arborloos)

SILC

Income

-----

17

8

Stoves

Time savings

1.5 hrs

------

2.3 hrs

Beekeeping

38

1. Production 2. Income

1350 kg/yr NA

NQ – Benefit could not be quantified NA – Data not available

$226

NA


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