Tavi
8
kontracepciuli saSualebebis gamoyeneba winamdebare Tavi iwyeba yvela qalis, daqorwinebulis Tu dauqorwineblis, mier kontraceptiuli saSualebebis odesme gamoyenebis SeswavliT. umetesad kontraceptivebs iyeneben qorwinebaSi myofi qalebi da, garkveulwilad, qorwinebaSi adre myofi qalebi; Zalian iSviaTia maTi moxmareba im qalebis mier, romlebic arasodes yofilan gaTxovili. aqedan gamomdinare, kontraceptivebis odesme gamoyenebis procentuli maCvenebeli yvela qals Soris gacilebiT naklebia, vidre procentuli maCvenebeli amJamad qorwinebaSi myof qalebs Soris.
8.1 kontracepciuli saSualebebis odesme gamoyeneba saqarTveloSi kontracepciuli saSualebebis odesme gamoyenebis procentuli maCvenebeli ar aris maRali, rac imaze miuTiTebs, rom kontraceptivebis, kerZod, maRali efeqtis mqone meTodebis, gamoyeneba jer sul axali dawyebulia. garda amisa, procentuli maCvenebeli yvela qalisTvis Semcirebulia qorwinebaSi armyofi qalebis CarTvis gamo. miuxedavad amisa, 1999 wlidan dawyebuli tendencia sainteresoa (ix. suraTi 8.1.1; da cxrili 8.1.1). Tanamedrove meTodebis gamoyeneba mudmivad izrdeba da aseve mudmivad klebulobs tradiciuli meTodebis gamoyenebis SemTxvevaTa raodenoba. saerTo Sedegia mTliani procentuli maCveneblis mateba im qalebisa, romlebsac odesme gamouyenebiaT es meTodebi. miaqcieT yuradReba, rom arsebobs zeddeba Tanamedrove da tradiciul meTodebs Soris, vinaidan zogierT qals orive gamouyenebia. aqedan gamomdinare, es ori monacemi ver Seikribeba. xazebi marjvniv gviCvenebs, rom 2010 wels yvela qalis 46%s odesme hqonda gamoyenebuli es meTodi, rac mxolod 38%-s Seadgenda 1999 wels. es procentuli maCvenebeli gacilebiT maRalia qorwinebaSi myof qalebSi, rogorc es naCvenebia cxrilSi 8.1.2. kontracepciuli saSualebebis odesme gamoyenebis maCvenebeli yvelaze maRalia 30 da meti wlis qalebSi (67%-70%), gansakuTrebiT ki maSin, roca ojaxSi ori an sami bavSvia (82%-86%), umaRlesi ganaTlebis mqone (51%-56%) da maRali socialurekonomikuri statusis mqone qalebSi (52%). ragind gasakviric ar unda iyos, Zalian 159