E +MVZIR 6SEH 1SYRX 4VMQI 7MXI 8LMW TVSTIVX] TVSZMHIW E YRMUYI STTSVXYRMX] XS S[R PERH ERH FYMPHMRKW [LMGL EVI GYVVIRXP] TVSJIWWMSREPP] XIRERXIH [MXL VMKLX SJ ZEGERX TSWWIWWMSR +MVZIR 6SEH MW FIGSQMRK XLI JEWXIWX LMKLIWX TVSJMPI WXVIIX JSV TVSJIWWMSREP ERH GSQQIVGMEP YWI MR 1SYRX 1EYRKERYM 4PER[MWI VIPSGEXMRK XS RI[ TVIQMWIW
E 6ERGL 6SEH 1SYRX
8IRHIV 'PSWIW TQ 8LYVWHE] XL 7ITXIQFIV EX XLI SJJMGIW SJ 0 . ,SSOIV 1EYRKERYM 6SEH 1SYRX 1EYRKERYM :MI[ &] %TTSMRXQIRX 'SRXEGX 1MOI 7SQIVW PNLSSOIV GS R^ 7(1+)=
4VMGI :MI[ &] %TTSMRXQIRX 'SRXEGX 4IXIV 7XIZIRWSR PNLSSOIV GS R^ 7/4+)=
0. ,SSOIV 1X 1EYRKERYM 3 (SRRIPP 6IEPX] 0XH 16)-2>
*ERXEWXMG *EQMP] ,SQI ,SPMHE] 6IXVIEX
2MGI 7YVTVMWI +VIEX 4VMGI 8LMW WTEGMSYW FIHVSSQ TPYW WYRVSSQ SJJMGI LSQI LEW MX EPP 7ITEVEXI PSYRKI WIT HMRMRK QSHIVR OMXGLIR )PIZEXIH WYRR] [MHI Qt WIGXMSR ;MXL ]SYV XEWXI MR TEMRX ERH [EPPTETIV XLMW LSQI [SYPH FI E WXYRRIV 4IVJIGX GIRXVEP 1SYRX PSGEXMSR GER [EPO XS EPP EQIRMXMIW MRGPYHMRK WGLSSPW OMRH]W
:EPPI] 6SEH 1SYRX à *SYV HSYFPI FIHVSSQW à *YPP WMXI ETTVS\ Qt à 7IGYVIP] JIRGIH EX VIEV SJ TVSTIVX] à 7ITEVEXI WPIITSYX VYQTYW VSSQ ERH KEVEKMRK à 'PSWI XS 3QEY WYVJ FIEGL WGLSSPW WLSTW à *ERXEWXMG VIWMHIRXMEP PSGEXMSR
8IRHIV 'PSWIW TQ 8LYVWHE] XL %YKYWX EX XLI SJJMGI SJ 0 . ,SSOIV 1EYRKERYM 6SEH 1X 1EYRKERYM :MI[ 7YRHE] TQ 'SRXEGX ,E]HIR (MGOWSR PNLSSOIV GS R^ 44 +)=