HLN February 2014

Page 12

Special Events Brought to You By:

Isn’t it Romantic Winter Ball

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 16 • 6:30-8:30 pm Entertainment courtesy of the Swingsters a 25 piece Big Band and their vocalist! Enjoy beverages and munchies while listening or dancing to the music. Please RSVP on the reservation line 419-878-1898. Seating is limited. BRUNCH BUNCH • TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 18 Breakfast served at 9:30 am • Presentation at 10 am

The History of Presidential China

Presented by Marge Waterfield. Cost: $5 at the door. Please RSVP on the the reservation line 419-878-1898. 8883 Browning Dr. • Waterville, OH 419-878-4055 • www.browningmasoniccommunity.org

Toledo Family Pharmacy

A Personal Healthcare Resource You Can Trust.

T

Toledo Family Pharmacy

Your neighborhood family pharmacy and more.

Toledo Family Pharmacy is an InDEPEnDEnT FAMILY OwnED pharmacy that is dedicated to serve the community and offer the BEST FRIEnDLY SERVICE we can to guarantee our patients customer satisfaction. • SEnIORS gET UP TO A 30% DISCOUnT • We match or beat all competitor’s prices • Transferring your scripts is easy. We’ll do all the work with 1 phone call. • Guaranteed lowest out of pocket costs • FREE local delivery • Fast, friendly service and most refills in less than 10 minutes • Free medication setups • Incontinence supplies • Free glucose meters for our diabetic patients • We accept ALL INSuRANCE PLANS

I am a true health resource that you and your family can trust.

TOLEDO FAMILY PHARMACY 1601 W. Sylvania Toledo OH 43612 Toledo Family Pharmacy 419-470-0700 Fax 419-470-0702 Located in the Five Points Neighborhood

HOURS: Monday-Friday 9:30-7:00 Saturday 10:00-3:00 Toledo Family Pharmacy Closed Sunday

©2013 Health Mart Systems Inc. All rights reserved. RTL-04902-05-11. This pharmacy is independently owned and operated under a license from Health Mart Systems, Inc

12  February 2014  |  Healthy Living News

research in different disciplines of biomedical science. The IRP is responsible for many scientific accomplishments, including the discovery of fluoride to prevent tooth decay, the use of lithium to manage bipolar disorder, and the creation of vaccines against hepatitis, Haemophilus influenzae (HIB), and human papillomavirus. According to its official online history, NIH’s roots extend back to a Marine Hospital Service in the late 1790s that provided medical relief to sick and disabled men in the U.S. Navy. By 1870, a network of marine hospitals had developed and was placed under the charge of a medical officer within the Bureau of the Treasury Department. In the late 1870s, Congress allocated funds to investigate the causes of epidemics like cholera and yellow fever, and it created the National Board of Health, making medical research an official government initiative. In 1887, a laboratory for the study of bacteria, the Hygienic Laboratory, was established at the Marine Hospital in New York. In the early 1900s, Congress began appropriating funds for the Marine Hospital Service. By 1922, this organization changed its name to Public Health Services and established a Special Cancer Investigations laboratory at Harvard Medical School. This marked the beginning of a partnership with universities. In 1930, the Hygienic Laboratory was re-designated as the National Institutes of Health by the Ransdell Act and was given $750,000 to construct two NIH buildings. Over the next few decades, Congress would increase its funding tremendously to the NIH and various institutes and centers within the NIH were created for specific research programs. In 1967, the Division of Regional Medical Programs was created to administer grants for research for heart disease, cancer, and strokes. That same year, the NIH director lobbied the White House for increased federal funding in order to increase research and the speed with which health benefits could be brought to the people. An advisory committee was formed to oversee further development of the NIH and its research programs. By 1971, cancer research was in full force and President Nixon signed the National Cancer Act, initiating a National Cancer Program, a President’s Cancer Panel, a National Cancer Advisory Board, and 15 new research, training, and demonstration centers. The funding of NIH has often been a source of contention in Congress, serving as a proxy for the political currents of the time. This contention

was seen most dramatically during the 1980s, when President Reagan repeatedly tried to cut funding for research, only to see Congress partly restore funding. The political contention over NIH funding slowed the nation’s response to the AIDS epidemic; while AIDS was reported in newspaper articles from 1981, no funding was provided for research on the disease. In 1984, National Cancer Institute scientists found implications that “variants of a human cancer virus called HTLV-III are the primary cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS),” a new epidemic that gripped the nation. But it was not until July 1987, as NIH celebrated its 100th anniversary, that President Reagan announced a committee to research the HIV epidemic. By the 1990s, the focus of the NIH committee had shifted to DNA research, and the Human Genome Project was launched. In 2009, President Obama reinstated federally funded stem-cell research, revoking the ban imposed by President Bush in 2001. From logistical restructuring, to funding increases, to research prioritization, to government expansion and political influence, the history of the National Institutes of Health is extensive and full of change. The NIH has grown to encompass nearly 1 percent of the federal government’s operating budget. The NIH now controls more than 50 percent of all funding for health research, and 85 percent of all funding for health studies in universities. Intramural research is primarily conducted at the main campus in Bethesda, Maryland and the surrounding communities. The National Institute on Aging and the National Institute on Drug Abuse are located in Baltimore, Maryland, and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences is located in the Research Triangle region of North Carolina. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases maintains its Rocky Mountain Labs in Hamilton, Montana. So, the next time I hear that the NIH says something, I will know a little more about where it’s coming from. To read more, visit www.nih.gov. ❦ Sister Karen Zielinski is the Director of Canticle Studio. Canticle Studio is a part of the Sisters of St. Francis of Sylvania, OH’s overall advancement effort and has a mission of being a creative center where artists generate works, products, and services in harmony with the Mission of the Sisters St. Francis. She can be reached at kzielins@sistersosf.org or 419-824-3543.

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