HSWWMIV PDQXWHQomR GH VLVWHPDV VRODUHV
E MQTSVXlRGME HE QERYXIRpnS REW MRWXEPEp~IW JSXSZSPXEMGEW &RQVWUXLU H HTXLSDU GHYLGDPHQWH XPD LQVWDODomR IRWRYROWDLFD p XP LQYHVWLPHQWR TXH WHP GH VHU OHYDGR D VpULR H SRU LVVR D VXD PRQLWRUL]DomR p LPSUHVFLQGtYHO SDUD XP FRUUHWR IXQFLRQDPHQWR GR PHVPR %VREY 7YQTWM 'SPSQ ;IMHQ‚PPIV ¯ 7MWXIQEW HI -RXIVJEGI 7 %
3 IUYMTEQIRXS QEMW GEVS I YQ HSW QEMW MQ TSVXERXIW HI YQ WMWXIQE JSXSZSPXEMGS q WIQ H ZMHE S QzHYPS JSXSZSPXEMGS % QIPLSV UYEPM HEHI HS TVSHYXS S QIPLSV GSRXVSPS HI UYEPM HEHI I YQE GSVVIXE QERYXIRpnS PIZEQ E YQE QEMSV ½EFMPMHEHI HSW QzHYPSW RS WIY XIQTS HI ZMHE (I YQE JSVQE KIVEP SW TVSFPIQEW WYVKIQ E PSRKS TVE^S GSQS JVEXYVEW RS ZMHVS HIPEQMREpnS GSVVSWnS HEW PMKEp~IW IRXVI GqPY PEW GYVXS GMVGYMXS HIWGSPSVEpnS IRXVI SYXVSW 1EW E UYEPMHEHI HI YQ WMWXIQE JSXSZSPXEMGS RnS WI IWKSXE RSW QzHYPSW TSVUYI WI HIZI TVIWXEV IWTIGMEP EXIRpnS ES MRZIVWSV I k IWXVY XYVE HI QSRXEKIQ WIPIGMSRERHS WIQTVI JEFVM GERXIW GSQ YQE MQEKIQ WzPMHE I YQ WIVZMpS TzW ZIRHE GSQTVSZEHS 7nS EW GqPYPEW WSPEVIW UYI GSQT~IQ SW QzHYPSW JSXSZSPXEMGSW UYI GSRZIVXIQ E IRIV KME HS WSP IQ IPIXVMGMHEHI VIEPM^ERHS EWWMQ S IJIMXS JSXSZSPXEMGS %XYEPQIRXI I\MWXIQ HMJI VIRXIW XIGRSPSKMEW I QEXIVMEMW TEVE YQE GSR ZIVWnS JSXSZSPXEMGE YQE XIGRSPSKME UYI EWWIRXE RS WMPuGMS RE WYE JSVQE QSRS I TSPMGVMWXEPMRE SY GSQ XIGRSPSKMEW HI TIPuGYPEW ½REW SY EQSVJEW
)WXIW WMWXIQEW RnS IQMXIQ KEWIW GSQ IJIMXS HI IWXYJE I RnS TVSHY^IQ VYuHS I EWWMQ E GSRZIV WnS JSXSZSPXEMGE HE IRIVKME WSPEV q YQE XIGRS PSKME ½jZIP PMQTE I GSQ YQ FEM\S MQTEGXS HS TSRXS HI ZMWXE ZMWYEP I HI VYuHS
'SQTSRIRXIW HI YQE MRWXEPEpnS JSXSZSPXEMGE 3W QzHYPSW QSRSGVMWXEPMRSW WnS GSRWXMXYuHSW TSV GqPYPEW HI WMPuGMS QSRSGVMWXEPMRS UYI ETVI WIRXEQ GVMWXEMW HI WMPuGMS HI IPIZEHE TYVI^E
EXMRKMRHS I GSQ YQ QEMSV VIRHMQIRXS
EXq 4SV SYXVS PEHS SW QzHYPSW TSPMGVMW XEPMRSW WnS JSVQEHSW TSV GqPYPEW TSPMGVMWXEPMREW UYI RIGIWWMXEQ HI TVSGIWWSW HI TVITEVEpnS QIRSW VMKSVSWSW I TSWWYIQ YQ VIRHMQIRXS MRJIVMSV EXq 3W QzHYPSW HI TIPuGYPE ½RE SY XLMR ½PQ XsQ YQE IWTIWWYVE QYMXS VIHY ^MHE RE SVHIQ HSW QuGVSRW I YXMPM^EQ GqPYPEW HI WMPuGMS EQSVJS S WIY VIRHMQIRXS RnS HMQM RYM GSQ S EYQIRXS HE XIQTIVEXYVE I GSRWI KYI EFWSVZIV XSHE E VEHMEpnS HMWTSRuZIP 3W XLMR ½PQ JYRGMSREQ GSQ XIRW~IW FEWXERXI IPI
7HQV}HV GH SDLQpLV DQWHV GD PDQXWHQomR 75$16&/,1,& 9,
ZEHEW I GSVVIRXIW VIHY^MHEW I TSHIQ WIV MRXI KVEHSW REW IWXVYXYVEW HI IHMJuGMSW f RIGIWWjVMS QSRXEV QzHYPSW JSXSZSPXEM GSW TEVE EYQIRXEV E XIRWnS EXq UYI S MRZIVWSV TSWWE JYRGMSREV E :HG 1EW Lj UYI XIV IQ EXIRpnS UYI E UYERXMHEHI HSW QzHYPSW YXMPM^EHSW q HMJIVIRXI GSRWSERXI E XIGRSPSKME YXMPM^EHE I EUYM WYVKI GSQS IPIQIRXS JYR HEQIRXEP EW GEM\EW HI WXVMRKW UYI XsQ GSQS QMWWnS EKVIKEV HI JSVQE WIKYVE E GSVVIRXI TVSZIRMIRXI HI GEHE YQ HSW WXVMRKW JSXSZSP XEMGSW TEVE UYI GSQ ETIREW YQ TEV HI GEFSW WI TSWWE GLIKEV k IRXVEHE HS MRZIVWSV (ITIR HIRHS HEW GEVEXIVuWXMGEW HS TVSNIXS TSHIQ WIV EHMGMSREHEW GEVEXIVuWXMGEW GSQTPIQIRXEVIW E YQE GEM\E HI WXVMRKW GSQS JYWuZIMW HMWNYRXSV IQ GEVKE GSQS WYFWXMXYXS HS MRXIVVYTXSV HS MRZIVWSV WI I\MWXMV YQ GSVXI VIQSXS RE GEM\E HI WXVMRKW MRHMGEHS TEVE MRWXEPEp~IW GSQ GS FIVXYVE QSRMXSVM^EpnS HE GSVVIRXI XIRWnS XIQTIVEXYVE HS UYEHVS VEHMEpnS WSPEV XIQTI VEXYVE HSW TEMRqMW IRXVI SYXVSW MRHMGEHS TEVE YQE KIWXnS VIQSXE I EMRHE YQE MQTSVXERXI TVSXIpnS GSRXVE WSFVIXIRW~IW
7HQV}HV DSyV FRORFDomR GH PyGXORV IUDFRV QRXWUR WXVMRK FRP GHVHPSHQKR PDLV EDL[R
5(&/,1,& 02'%86
5(&/,1,& 86%
&DER 0
RGEXV D
3&
&DER GH SRW &DER GH rQFLD SRWrQF LD
&DER 0RGEXV D GHVGH RXWURV VHJXLGRUHV
*MKYVE (MEKVEQE HI QSRMXSVM^EpnS TEVE E½REpnS ½RE
44
*MKYVE 'EWS HI ETPMGEpnS ¯ 8IRW~IW ZIVM½GEHEW IQ WMWXIQE HI TEMRqW ERXIW I ETzW QERYXIRpnS