Tech Shop, April-May 2014

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 Compressor Logic

 Pulling Codes: P0340  A/C Products April/May 2014 TechShopMag.com

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Group Publisher: Jeff Stankard, ext. 282 Associate Publisher: Sean Donohue, ext. 206 Editor: Jennifer Clements, ext. 265 Contributing Editor: Tim Fritz, ext. 218 Technical Editor: Larry Carley

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APRIL/MAY 2014

Contributing Writers: Carlton Banks, Andrew Markel, Olle Gladso, Vasyl Postolovskyi Ad Services Manager: Valli Pantuso, ext. 223 Graphic Designer: Nichole Anderson, ext. 232 Director of Circ./IT: Pat Robinson, ext. 276

Vol. 14, Issue 3

FEATURES

Regional Sales Managers: Bobbie Adams

8 // Maximizing Tools This series looks at alternative approaches to diagnosing an engine. This article by Olle Gladso and Vasyl Postolovskyi focuses on using pressure waveforms from an in-cylinder pressure transducer.

16 // Pulling Codes A Ford Windstar with a rough cold start appears to have multiple cylinders that are misfiring. Carlton Banks has pulled code P0340, and gives us his game plan of attack.

DEPARTMENTS 4 22 23 24

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27 Guess the Tool Contest 30 Top 5 Tools 32 Compressor Logic 43 Editor’s Notes

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badams@babcox.com 330-670-1234, ext. 238 Roberto Almenar ralmenar@babcox.com 330-670-1234, ext. 233 David Benson dbenson@babcox.com 330-670-1234, ext. 210 Don Hemming dhemming@babcox.com 330-670-1234, ext. 286 Tom Staab tstaab@babcox.com 330-670-1234, ext. 224 Glenn Warner gwarner@babcox.com 330-670-1234, ext. 212 John Zick jzick@babcox.com 805-845-1400

A/C Service Products Tool Tips News Classifieds

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Babcox Media 3550 Embassy Parkway Akron, Ohio 44333-8318 P 330-670-1234 F 330-670-0874 www.babcox.com President: Bill Babcox Vice President/ Chief Financial Officer: Greg Cira Vice President/ Group Publisher: Jeff Stankard Controller: Beth Scheetz


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EDITOR’SNOTES ‘No Longer Just a Reprogramming Standard’ J-2534 Discussed at Spring NASTF Meeting “The topic of J-2534 and pass-thru programming has been the single-most dominant question that I have had to deal with at NASTF,” said Skip Potter, executive director. Because of this, the group organized a panel discussion for its Spring General Meeting in Seattle March 20. “This involves the technicians, the OEMs and the tool makers,” Potter said, so the panel was set up with representatives from all three: Bob Augustine from Christian Brothers Automotive, Mark Saxonburg from Toyota Motor Sales USA and Brian Herron from Drew Technologies. In discussing the evolution of the J-2534 standard, Augustine noted that “the aftermarket was really green in terms of figuring out where they wanted to go with it.” Herron said, it’s no longer just a reprogramming standard. “There’s been a lot of pain along the way, a lot of learning, but it’s really a strong foundation going forward that we can all utilize for more diagnostic capabilities.” Potter commented that when the J-device first came on the market, technicians saw it as an opportunity, particularly if they worked on more than one make. But not all OEMs are putting the same resources into the pass-thru device. “Some companies looked at this (the standard) as a regulatory requirement,” Saxonburg said. “(Toyota) looked at it as an opportunity to leverage this recommended practice as a way to better support our customers, both in the dealership and outside of the dealership, by giving them a less expensive way to do all of our diagnostics.” Augustine noted that the big challenge right now for the average three- or four-bay, family-owned shop is that it is cost-prohibitive for them to buy multiple OEM factory scan tools. Most people following the J-2534 discussion were thinking they’d be able to by one box (J-device) and work on every car, he said. “There really is tool hardware fatigue in the aftermarket.” Techs are looking for one tool that can work on at least the big six or seven brands they work on. “At the end of the day, I think our challenge is, can we make that happen?” Education and formal training seem to be the main disconnect in proper use of re-programming tools. “You can’t just plug in a reprogramming tool and

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push the green button and expect that it’s going to have the desired result,” Augustine said. “It takes some research (checking TSBs first, for instance) and sometimes it takes some actual field experience to know what the right thing to do is.” He continued, saying that adequate training is not going to come from a local parts house. “J-2534 is one of the topics where you’re not going to ... be able to do something with it successfully without some real formal training ... or the learning curve is steep and expensive.” In addition to training, Saxonburg said it is among the technician’s responsibilities to be what he calls “Service Ready” — be educated on the task you’re about to perform. He suggests techs research unfamiliar cars before attempting to repair them. “All reflash events are driven by a TSB of some sort.” First ask yourself, “What am I trying to fix with this re-flash? How do I do it, and what are the things I need to look out for?” “The number one responsibility (of the technician) is to not practice on customers’ cars,” Herron said. He recommends techs take the time to read the vehicle maker’s requirements and find out what version of operating software and PC you should have (also, keep a clean, virus-free system for reprogramming). Are you using a validated device? Are there any other equipment requirements (adequate battery charger)? Know where to go to get support, such as the OE, the toolmaker, NASTF’s website or a forum such as iATN. And he advises that it’s important to follow the TSB procedures. “(These steps) are key to minimizing the issues that come up through that process.” Wrapping up the session, Potter said NASTF will continue to help in resolving some of the problems the standard presents. Visit nastf.org for more information, and to view the entire spring meeting o n Yo u Tu b e , g o t o youtube.com/ watch?v= QfbpJy07BCI. TS

Jennifer Clements Editor jclements@babcox.com

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PRODUCTPREVIEWS Wedge Makes Unlocks Super Easy Many of today’s new vehicles may require additional pressure and surface area to spread the force along the door when performing unlocks. New vehicles are being built with sturdier window frames that may require additional pressure when unlocking the vehicle. Super Easy Wedge (P/N 32923) from Steck Manufacturing is to be used as an accessory with the company’s BigEasy Lockout kits. The Super Easy Wedge is inserted to create a controlled opening of the vehicle door. Once inserted, inflate the wedge to the desired size and you can insert your BigEasy tool to safely unlock the vehicle. The bigger wedge can provide more power as well as a bigger opening to be able to maneuver the BigEasy lockout tool. Steck Manufacturing Circle #57 for more information

Solving Under-/OverTorquing Issues All technicians are faced with one simple problem: They need more power to do the job in the shortest possible time. However, with increased power, it also means the issue of too much power would exist. ACDelco Power Tools introduced ETC – Electronic Torque Control tools specifically to solve under/over-torquing issue. With five preset torque settings, plus another setting at maximum, technicians control torques easily by a pre-programmed digital clutch just at their fingertips. ARI2060 Super-Torque Impact Wrench delivers 1,100 ft.-lbs. maximum breakaway torque for wheel lugs or construction applications. Package includes: 2 x 3.0 Ah Li-ion battery packs, intelligent charger and carrying case. ACDelco Tools Circle #58 for more information

New Multi-Speed Tire Changer Introduced

Heavy Duty-Ratchet with 17-Tooth Pawl The Beta Tools of Italy 920/55 Reversible Ratchet is not your ordinary 1/2” drive ratchet. Instead of using a double-pawl inside, Beta Tools uses a solid, one-piece pawl with 17 teeth on it. This is unique not only because this is more total teeth than most ratchets, but also because the design allows all 17 teeth to be engaged at one time through the tightening or loosening operation. This ratchet has 72 teeth, but Beta Tools also offers a 48-tooth option that has an 11-tooth pawl. The 72-tooth model only requires a 5° angle of operation. The Beta Tools Reversible Ratchet is available in 1/4”, 3/8”, 1/2” and 3/4” drive sizes. The 1/4” is only available in 48-teeth and the 3/4” is only available in 72-teeth, but the 3/8” and 1/2” are available in both 48-teeth and 72-teeth versions. Beta Tools of Italy Circle #59 for more information

Ranger Products, a division of BendPak Inc., offers the new R980ATF that is a variable-speed model that performs masterfully on a wide variety of wheels, including virtually all OEM and performance tire and wheel configurations. The R980ATF is equipped with a powerful variable-speed motor and gear box that work systematically at multispeeds, allowing operators to match turntable rotational speed with varied tire and wheel combinations. Ergonomic controls are sensibly placed to minimize excessive reaching or bending, resulting in more jobs per day. This tire changer services wheels up to 25” in diameter. Visit rangerproducts.com. BendPak-Ranger Circle #60 for more information

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8-14 Maximizing Tools 4/2/14 9:00 AM Page 8

Photo 1

Photo 2

MAXIMIZING TOOLS

In a previous article, we examined the use of unconventional but simple methods for detecting electrical faults in vehicles. We discussed digital multimeters, current clamp meters and a digital oscilloscope. In this article, we will similarly discuss an alternative approach to diagnosing an engine using the pressure waveforms from an in-cylinder pressure transducer. We are going to diagnose engines based on the pressure waveform obtained from the cylinder(s) of a running engine. We will need to safely disable the ignition for the chosen cylinder. One method is to connect the coil or plug wire to a spark tester. To avoid any problems from ignited fuel, from perhaps a hot surface in the cylinder, we should disable fuel delivery to the cylinder being tested as well. To display the waveform, we use a transducer that converts pressure into voltage. The voltage output can then be displayed as a trace on an oscillosocpe screen. The transducer is replacing the spark plug in the cylinder being tested. (See Photo 1.) Due to heating of the transducer from the running engine, the test should not run more than approximately three minutes. If the spark plug is recessed, it may be necessary to use an extension,

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Photo 1: The pressure transducer replaces the spark plug. Photo 2: If the spark plugs are recessed, necessitating using an extension, a deep well adapter should be used.

as shown in Photo 2, called a deep well adapter. A flexible extension, such as from a compression gauge set, should not be used. This is because the flexing may cause a loss of detail in the waveform. Although the transducer shown here is incorporated in the oscilloscope kit used, other transducers can be used as well. The pressure transducers used should have low inertia, so they react quickly to pressure changes. They should also be accurate, retain accuracy as they warm up, and accept as well as recover quickly from pressure overload situations.

Reading and Diagnosing the Pressure Waveform After setting up the transducer and the oscilloscope, a waveform (Figures 1 and 2 or similar) will

Vasyl Postolovskyi and Olle Gladso Contributing Writers and Instructors at Riverland Technical and Community College in Albert Lea, MN


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MAXIMIZING TOOLS be obtained once the engine is started. It’s best to save and/or record the waveform, then analyze it. This way, there are no time limitations present with regards to running the engine. It may take some time to become comfortable with using these waveforms to analyze engines. The particular software shown here has provisions for performing autoFigure 1: Recorded pressure waveform from a matic analysis, which can be very cylinder of an engine in good condition. helpful, especially when you’re starting out performing this type of diagnosis.

Automatic Analysis of Anomalies in the Pressure Waveform In Figure 3, the software has automatically detected deviations from the positions of characteristic points in the graph as well as shape distortions. Due to this automatic capability, the probability of detecting a mechanical defect in the engine increases, and the time spent on waveform research is significantly reduced.

Figure 2: Recorded pressure waveform from a cylinder of an engine with a malfunction.

The Report Tab

Advanced Automatic Analysis Transcribing the Waveform This particular software automatically analyzes the cylinder pressure waveform and generates a print out or report with a number of additional parameters and characteristics of the engine and the associated control unit. The calculated values are pneumatic and geometric characteristics of the cylinder; the list of found deviations is displayed in the form of text messages. To improve speed and accuracy of valve timing research, the cylinder pressure waveform is converted into a diagram of the gas amount in the cylinder and is displayed in two different ways, using a script. A detailed diagram of the cyclic

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filling of the cylinder during the intake stroke, which characterizes the properties of the entire intake manifold of the engine is also provided. A diagram showing the energy consumption for scavenging exhaust gases from the cylinder is provided as well. Using these diagrams and the igntion timing signal, the ignition timing diagram is built and can be displayed. Naturally, the script cannot replace an expert diagnostician, it can only convert cylinder pressure waveforms into a more readable form, but it does allow for a decrease in the time a diagnostician spends on analysis, and also to limit missed implicit/hidden deviations/faults. For more detailed information on the possibilities of the script, we will review each of its report tabs.

Figure 3: Deviations in the cylinder pressure waveform automatically detected and displayed by the oscilloscope program.

Figure 4: The report tab from the Px script.

The conventional or classic tool for assessing the state of an engine cylinder and piston is a compression gauge. It is designed to measure the compression or peak pressure in the cylinder obtained while cranking the engine. The measurement is a complex value and depends on losses through cylinder leakage, the compression ratio, the valve timing, the cranking speed, and the state of the intake and exhaust ports or manifold. A reduction of compression pressure in a cylinder is usually thought of as being caused by cylinder leakage or valve timing. However, the reason can also be reduced geometric compression ratio from, for example, a bent piston rod, due to hydrolock. Hydrolock occurs when a piston tries to compress something non-compressible, such as a liquid. The Px script, as shown in


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MAXIMIZING TOOLS Figure 4 on page 10, can distinguish cylinder leakage from low compression ratio because it independently calculates gas losses and the compression value. The compression ratio can usually be found in the service information, under general engine data, and depends on the engine’s design. Normal pressure or gas loss for an engine in good condition is in the 10-18% range. A loss of more than 20% could indicate excessive leakage in a cylinder. The algorithm for calculating cylinder losses is com-

Figure 6: This is the characteristic shape of the left part of the red and green traces from an engine in good condition.

plex, with some variables that are difficult to account for. A typical problem is the heat loss of the gas in the cylinder. The heat loss arises from the fact that the gas temperature in the cylinder during compression, even without ignition, is rising above the temperature of the cylinder walls. Consequently, part of the heat energy of the gas in the cylinder is transferred to the piston, cylinder and cylinder head. The loss of heat causes a loss of pressure. In practice, the calculated cylinder pressure loss of an engine in good condition is about 10%.

Figure 5: The quantity tab from the Px script report, this engine is in good condition. The graph indicates the amount of gas in the cylinder relative to the position of the piston in the cylinder and the stroke. Marker A is set to coincide with the end of the intake valve closing and the opening of the exhaust valve beginning.

The Quantity Tab Figure 5 shows a diagram of gas in the cylinder depending on the piston position and the stroke. Figure 6 is zoomed in on a portion of the graph from Figure 5 and shows the typical shape of the graph from an engine in good condition. For the following few paragraphs, please refer to Figure 5. When plotting a diagram of the amount of gas in the cylinder, four colors are used that reflect the working strokes. The piston is at TDC on the left side of the diagram and at BDC on the right side. The volume of gas in the cylinder is represented by how high the trace rises in the vertical direction. As the piston moves farther away from TDC on the intake stroke, given as the green trace on the diagram, read from left to right, the volume in the cylinder is increased, the pressure is lowered, and so ambient air flows from the intake manifold and into the cylinder. This causes the green trace to rise. At BDC, the piston changes direction and the volume in the cylinder begins to decrease, but the amount of gas in the cylinder continues to increase as evidenced by the blue trace on the diagram in Figure 5. The increase in gas volume occurs because the gas has weight and thus has inertia, causing the flow to continue even after the piston has changed direction on Circle #12 for Reader Service

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BDC. After the gas flow has stopped, gas may start to flow back into the intake manifold due to the piston action. This backflow depends on the timing of the intake valve. When the intake valve is closed, no flow will exist, and the blue trace becomes essentially flat. In this particular case, the filling of the cylinder is maximized at 155° before TDC, and the intake valve closed approximately 140° before TDC. After the piston passes TDC, previously compressed gas in the cylinder begins to “decompress,” but since the valves are closed, the amount in the cylinder is still almost unchanged, so the graph looks almost like a straight line (yellow trace of the diagram, the left side, read from left to right). However, the clearly visible gradual spread between the straight yellow diagram trace and the blue trace indicates the quantitative heat loss of the gas in the cylinder. The greatest amount of loss is observed near TDC when the gas pressure and temperature are at their maximum. The exhaust valve begins to open before the piston reaches BDC. In this particular case, the opening starts at 140° after TDC. The pressure measurements are made without a source of ignition, so there’s no combustion. The cylinder pressure at this point is almost identical to the pressure in the intake manifold, which is well below atmospheric pressure. The pressure in the exhaust manifold is close to the atmospheric pressure and exceeds the pressure in the cylinder. Therefore, once the exhaust valve starts to open, the exhaust gases from the exhaust manifold begin to flow into the cylinder. This flow equalizes the pressure in the cylinder with the atmospheric pressure. This equalization is reflected in the

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MAXIMIZING TOOLS as the cylinder is still open to the exhaust maniFigure 7: Valve timing is set incorrectly fold. After passing so the valves open and close late. through the TDC point, Marker A is set in the position of the when the exhaust valve is piston coinciding with the end of clos- fully closed and the ining of the intake valve and marker B take is opening, part of with the start of the exhaust valve the remaining gas in the opening. cylinder flows into the intake manifold, since there is low pressure or vacuum in the intake manidiagram as a sharp rise of the yellow trace. fold. Thus, the amount of gas in the cylinder is not After passing the BDC point, the piston starts to minimum at TDC, but later. In this case, the minipush gas from the cylinder into the exhaust manifold mum amount is reached approximately 20° after (red trace on the diagram, read from right to left). TDC, as shown on the diagram as a drop in the green trace. Further, because the volume in the cylinder is When approaching TDC, the exhaust valve begins to increasing, the gas flows from the intake manifold close and the intake starts to open. At this point, the again. pressure in the cylinder is still close to atmospheric, Thus, using the graph of the gas quantity in the cylinder we can detect and measure where the intake valve closes and where the exhaust valve opens. If the nominal values for valve opening and closing are not given, deviations will have to be detected based on cylinder-to-cylinder variation (or comparing to a known-good engine). Different manifold designs will show different relative timing with respect to intake and exhaust phases. However, the width of the intake phase is always substantially the same as the exhaust phase. The phases are always substantially symmetrical relative to TDC as well. In practice this means that when the intake valve closes at 140° before TDC, the exhaust valve must be opened approximately the same 140° after TDC. In other words, in the same relative position of the piston. Because of this symmetry, the diagram of the amount of gas in the cylinder shows the same characteristic points located above one another. This is true for engines with narrow valve timing and with wide valve timing — phase asymmetry usually does not go beyond ±10°. This rule does not necessarily apply to engines equipped with variable valve timing, however. Figure 7 shows the result if the timing belt or chain is installed one tooth late on an engine with a single overhead camshaft. This error generally causes about a 15° delay. In Figure 7, the amount of gas in the cylinder is reflected as an offset of the closing of the intake valve at about 15° to the left, and the opening of the intake is about 15° to the right. In this case, it turns out that the characteristic points are away from each other by approximately 30°. TS Circle #14 for Reader Service

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15 Products 4/2/14 8:59 AM Page 15

Comfortable Alternative to Kneeling The heavy-duty Knee Saver work seat from S&H Industries provides a more comfortable alternative to kneeling on the ground while working on a vehicle. With a 300-lb. capacity and thickly padded kneepads for comfort, this seat allows users to sit in a kneeling position that reduces pressure on their lower backs. With the wheels and convenient tool tray built into the seat, the repair process moves a lot faster by providing easy accessibility to tools and a more efficient transportation around the vehicle. The seat also has an adjustable height and tilt that results in the possibility of multiple positions for users. S&H Industries Circle #61 for more information

PRODUCTPREVIEWS

New 18V LXT Compact Band Saw Offered Makita has released a new 18V LXT Lithium-Ion Cordless Compact Band Saw, model XBP01. The new 18V Band Saw has a compact size and weighs only 7.5 lbs., which is up to 25% less weight than top competitors in the 18V category. In addition, the XBP01 has a cover over the blade (outside the cutting area), which meets ANSI Standard 60745-2-20 and qualifies the saw as suitable for appropriate one-handed operation. Makita Circle #62 for more information

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PULLING CODES Top EPA Codes

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his article will document the infamous P0340 code — Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction. This is a code that involves the CMP signal, and, in many situations, one may be tempted to replace the sensor right away. This article will attempt to provide a game plan of attack. It’s always wise to start with a schematic of the system you are working on. See Figure 1.

Our subject vehicle is a 1999 Ford Windstar. The camshaft signal on this vehicle is used per the PCM to control injector timing. This vehicle has a rough cold start, but does start immediately. It appears to have multiple cylinders that are misfiring. Our first step is to verify the complaint by checking the system with the EASE software, a PC-based system. It confirms we have a P0340 stored in memory. Let’s review the

freeze-frame data and misfire data. See Figure 2.

Freeze-Frame and Misfire Data: Engine Coolant Temperature: 45° RPM: 1,854 Fuel System Status: closed loop Total Fuel Trim Bank 1 (ST+LT): 15.59% Total Fuel Trim Bank 2 (ST+LT): 8.64% Vehicle speed: 0 mph.

Figure 2

Carlton Banks Figure 1

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Technical Contributor carlton196100@yahoo.com


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PULLING CODES

Figure 6 Figure 3

Figure 7 Figure 4

Figure 5

The freeze-frame data shows that each bank has a tendency to run lean. A gas analysis is performed to confirm what we suspect. Review the following five-gas analysis code software data screen (Figure 3). The gas analysis shows that the vehicle exhibits an optimum air/fuel ratio. It’s very difficult to

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Figure 8

see the fault per this five-gas analysis. A test drive was performed on the vehicle to gather additional data, and the snapshot showed that there was indeed misfire activity at times. See Figure 4. A valuable clue soon surfaced; the cam sensor synchronizer was making a squealing noise. At times it

was very noticeable, but at other times you could hear only a very slight noise. The cam sensor was then scoped (Figure 5). The following pattern (Figure 6) is what we saw. The pattern in Figure 7 appears to be good, but we have learned over the years to always wait to see if


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PULLING CODES there is more to the story. Our patience pays off; we start to see what the problem may be. See Figure 8 on page 18. The cam sensor was then taken out for a visual inspection (Figure 9). It was found that the cam sensor synchronizer was very hard to turn. The cam sensor synchronizer was replaced and the driveability problem was resolved. This Pulling Codes case is now closed. TS

Figure 9

Want More on Ford Engine Performance? More than any other manufacturer, Ford has reinvented itself in the last decade. While many of the traditional services are now obsolete, the new Ford emissions and engine management systems create some great diagnosis and repair opportunities. In Automotive Video Inc.’s Ford Engine Performance video (LBT-256), Wally Mouradian provides the training techs are looking for to give them the diagnostic edge, showing how to fix these cars with the least amount of effort.

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INCLUDED: • Ignition Primary, Secondary, Control & Current Tests • Distributor, DIS, & COP Ignition Systems • Fuel Pressurization & Injection • Returnless Fuel Systems • Adaptive Fuel Control • Four Problem Areas: Fuel, Ignition, Mechanical, Air • Rear Fuel Trim and Intake Air Measurement. Take diagnostic time down to minutes while understanding PIDs and where they come from. The video also covers older and newer methods to diagnosing vehicles quicker, as well as how to eliminate the four problem areas to pinpoint the issue. Runtime: 2.25 hours; a 400-page ATG manual is included. Visit auto-video.com.


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PRODUCTPREVIEWS Micro Welding Clamps Dent Fix Equipment introduces DF MC201 Micro Welding Clamps. The Micro Welding Clamps are a fast and effective method of fastening materials for a pinch/spot weld. Especially effective for positioning body panels, these clamps generate huge clamping force for their size. All four of the clamps are adjustable from 0 to 7 mm and can be applied to small spaces like door columns, trunk edges, window edges and hatchbacks. Dent Fix Equipment Circle #55 for more information

60-Gallon Compressor Is Designed for Long-Lasting, Reliable Performance Jenny Products, Inc. introduces its GC5A60V single-stage air compressor, featuring a 60-gallon vertical air tank and an industrial-grade 5-hp motor. The GC5A60V provides 27.8 cfm at 125 psi through an American-made cast-iron compressor pump. The pump offers a splash lubrication system using Jenny “Ultimate Blue� synthetic compressor oil. An oversized flywheel and a directional air shroud further assist in pump cooling. For maximum durability, the GC5A-60V offers a heavyduty, totally enclosed belt guard, as well as protectively mounted grease fittings, a large canister intake filter with replaceable filter elements, and thermal overload motor protection. Visit jennyproductsinc.com. Jenny Products, Inc. Circle #56 for more information Circle #21 for Reader Service TechShopMag.com

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22 Guess the Tool_April 4/2/14 8:56 AM Page 22

Guess The Tool! Win $50! Have some fun with TechShop! Our Guess the Tool contest keeps you guessing each issue.

What type of tool or equipment does this picture represent?

#20

If you think you know the answer, go to www.TechShopMag.com and click “Guess the Tool” on the nav bar. Submit your answer and contact information. A winner will be randomly selected from correct entries by the TechShop staff and awarded $50.

The deadline to enter is May 22. The winner’s name will appear in the June/July issue of TechShop.

#19 Contest #19’s Guess the Tool winner is Van Sullins, owner of Sullins Auto Repair, Inc. in Black Mountain, NC. Van’s correct answer of Tool Chest won him $50! Be sure to try your guess at contest #20. You could be our next $50 winner! Rules: Only one winner will be selected. Chances of winning are dependent upon the number of correct entries received. Employees of Babcox Media, industry manufacturers and TechShop advertisers are not eligible to enter.

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! D E V L O S +


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TOP 5 TOOLS The Top 5 Favorite Tools of Top Technicians Nick Parrino, Manager My Garage/Advanced Transmissions Wildomar, CA Snap-on SOLUS Pro with European Diagnostics It has brought in much more work, especially Mercedes. Nick Parrino Hunter Alignment Rack It has brought in more suspension work.

Ingersoll Rand Impact Wrench Complete and accurate torque in all environments.

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Snap-on Tools Hand Tools Quality and dependability when used on a daily basis by students and instructor. David Dees

ShopKey5 Electronic Information System Most used tool in the shop! TS

Snap-on Vantage Pro It lets us check out more sensors and solenoids. Robinair A/C Machine It has made servicing A/C a lot easier. Hunter Drive-On Lift It has many more uses than an alignment rack.

David Dees, Automotive Technology Instructor Lake Marion High School And Technology Center Santee, SC Snap-on Tools Borescope Allows a lot of vision in small spaces. Hunter Wheel Alignment and Balance System Allows a simple demonstration to a group of students at one time.

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24-26 Compressors 4/2/14 8:54 AM Page 24

COMPRESSORS

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othing is more frustrating than hitting the trigger on an air tool and a stream of water comes out the exhaust port. But, where did it come from? What can be done to prevent it from getting to your tools? Water is all around us. It is in the form of vapor mixed with collection of gases we breathe. How much water is in the air is dependent on temperature and how much is present in the environment. And while you can’t control the weather at your shop, you can control the quality of the air coming out of the compressed air lines with a couple of compressor strategies.

Temperature The amount of water held in air is dictated by temperature. It is simple physics that hot air can hold more water (as vapor) than cold air. At higher temperatures, water molecules are more likely

to go into the vapor phase, so there will be more water vapor in the air. When the air cools down, the water has to go somewhere. If you were to graph temperature against humidity, where the two lines cross would be called the dew point. At this point the air becomes saturated and the water condenses into droplets. Dew points can occur at 200° or 32°, depending on relative humidity and temperature. In the case of a shop’s air compressor, the air in the compressor room maybe as high as 130° and the air coming out of the lines in the shop maybe 80°. During this drop in temperature, chances are a dew point will be crossed. When this happens, water droplets form in the compressor or the lines.

Solutions You can’t shut down your shop on a humid day, nor can you afford down time due to malfunctioning air tools. You can help to eliminate problems by controlling the temperature of the air going into and out of the compressor. Look at where your compressor breathes. If

Andrew Markel Contributing Editor amarkel@babcox.com

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COMPRESSORS your compressor can’t pull in cool and dry air, it is already handicapped. If your compressor is in a small room that receives inadequate ventilation, it can increase intake temperatures and the amount of water in the intake air. A little ventilation from an exhaust fan can go a long way to lower temperatures and water. Most professional-level compressors use the strategy on lowering air temperatures on the output side of the compressor. This has been traditionally done with finned lines from the compressor to the tank. The goal is to cool the air enough so water condenses in the tank. In theory, no water droplets would make it to the tools. It works if the temperature drop from the tank to the tool is not great enough to cause the dew point to be reached. But, with longer airlines, it is possible to get enough of a temperature drop to get condensation. Some new compressors have refrigeration units that cool the compressed air and draw out the moisture so the dew point is the

same from the compressor to tool. These coolers or dryers can chill the air to an adequate dew point so the water stays in the compressor room and out of the lines. While refrigerated compressors can be more expensive, they can eliminate down time and water in the lines. TS

What About Water Separators? Water separators should be located as close to the air tool as possible and before any pressure regulator. A separator uses centrifugal force to remove water droplets from the air. Air is spun around the chamber and the rotational forces propel condensate droplets toward the separator wall from where they flow into the collection chamber. Units should be drained at the end of the day to prevent water from making its way to your tools. Circle #25 for Reader Service TechShopMag.com

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COMPRESSORS

Consider The Costs Planning on buying a rotary screw compressor for your shop? Not so fast. Although the convenience of constant air supply sounds appealing, don’t rule out traditional reciprocating piston compressors as an option. Be sure to consider all the upfront and long-term costs before choosing between the two types.

Purchase Price Piston compressors have a much simpler design than rotary compressors and, as a result, have a much lower purchase price. The additional components of rotary compressors, such as liquid cooling systems and air/oil separators, add a lot to the cost.

Energy Usage One advantage of piston compressors is that they only use electricity when they’re compressing air. On the contrary, rotary compressors are designed to run continuously, even when they’re not compressing air. Granted, some rotary compressors automatically go into standby mode after idling for five or 10 minutes; nonetheless, that’s still five or 10 minutes of wasted energy, which can significantly impact the electric bill.

Maintenance Rotary compressors generally require specialized lubricants, which, in some cases, may cost several hundred dollars for a five-gallon bucket. It’s possible for a rotary compressor to rake up a $500 service bill every three to six months. In fact, total service costs can surpass the initial purchase price after only five years of use. Overall, maintenance on a piston compressor is simpler. As long as the operator regularly changes the air filter and pump oil, the compressor is likely to provide years of trouble-free service. Furthermore, the oil for a reciprocating piston pump is much cheaper, and the quantity is less. Courtesy of Daniel Leiss, president, Jenny Products, Inc., www.jennyproductsinc.com. TS Circle #26 for Reader Service

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A/CTOOLS

PRODUCTPREVIEWS Versatile, Dual-Head LED Leak Detection Flashlight Pinpoints Leaks Tracer Products has introduced the Tracerline Vio-Blu — a cordless, dual-head LED flashlight that is ideal for locating all automotive system leaks. The Vio-Blu features a high-output True UV LED at one end and a super-bright blue light LED at the other. As a result, it provides optimal fluorescent response and contrast, regardless of the type of dye. This ensures that all leaks glow brilliantly. The True UV LED fluoresces all Tracerline universal/ester and PAG A/C dyes, as well as TP-3400, TP-3405, TP-3900 and TP-3940 fluid dyes. Leaks can be seen even without using the yellow glasses provided. Tracer Products Circle #77 for more information

A/C Valve Core Removal Tool Kit Remove valve cores without losing the system charge with Robinair’s A/C Valve Core Removal Tool Kit (18340). This kit is designed specifically for use during evacuation or recharging of any system with valve core-type access ports. The kit includes: Standard Valve Core Extractor, 8 mm Valve Core Extractor, 10 mm Valve Core Extractor, JRA Valve Core Extractor, GM High Flow Valve Core Extractor, R-134a Lowand High-Side Body Assemblies with Side Ports, R-134a Low- and High-Side Port Adapters. Ordered separately: No. 18335 – (Red) High-Side Valve Core Remover Tool – GM; and No. 18336 – (Blue) Low-Side Valve Core Remover Tool – GM. Robinair Circle #78 for more information

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Recover, Recycle and Recharge Matco Tools recently introduced the exclusively designed AC788 and AC789H R/R/R machines. Certified for compliance with SAE J2788 for the recovering, recycling and recharging of R-134a, these machines provide all of the features and benefits designed with the modern automotive repair shop in mind. Both the AC788 and AC789H include a refrigerant database, auto air purge, auto vacuum leak test, auto oil discharge, oil injection low and full refrigerant alarm with large graphic display and thermal printer. The 6 cfm vacuum pump allows technicians to quickly and efficiently remove air and moisture from the A/C system with the dual filter design. Matco Tools Circle #79 for more information

Performance-Enhancing Ultraviolet Dye A/C ExtenDye from UView is a superconcentrated A/C dye with an enhanced additive package that boosts performance and increases the longevity of the A/C system. Not only does A/C ExtenDye fluoresce brighter, but UView has added an enhanced additive package that protects and extends the life of the compressor, its components and the oil. All of this is accomplished at the same dosage of regular dye. A/C ExtenDye is SAE J2297 certified, hybrid safe and is 100% solvent free. Visit uview.com. UView Circle #80 for more information

Innovative A/C System Service Works on Both Hybrids and Non-Hybrids

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With the Snap-on KoolKare Plus HybridCapable A/C Recycler (EEAC325BH), technicians can not only take advantage of A/C service opportunities on hybrids, but the sophistication of the machine also allows them to service non-hybrid vehicles. A menu-selectable function provides the ability to clear any residual oil from the recycler’s fluid circuit and hoses, minimizing the risk of PAG to POE oil cross-contamination. Other features include: A/C capacities database, automatic air purge, recovery accuracy ± 1.0 oz. and charge accuracy ± 0.5 oz. Snap-on Tools Circle #81 for more information

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Program More TPMS Sensors With the recent launch of tool update 51 for Bartec’s popular range of TPMS tools, Bartec added three more programmable sensors to its roster. Included in this newest update is the ability to program Alligator sens.it, the Huf IntelliSens and integrated programming of the range of Cubelec sensors using the Tech500. Programmable aftermarket sensors from 31 Inc. [Smart Sensor], Dorman [Multi-fit], ITM [Uni-Sensor] and Pilot have been in the market some time now. Until now, the programming of these sensors required a separate sensor programmer. Now, each of these sensors can be programmed with the Tech500. All that’s required is to download and update the Tech500 with R51 and purchase the specially designed Programming Fixture from a Bartec distributor. Bartec Circle #63 for more information

PRODUCTPREVIEWS 1700 Peak Amp Jump Starter with Air Compressor Clore Automotive presents the JNCAIR, a 1700 peak amp jump starter, from Jump-N-Carry. This unit takes multi-function professional jumpstarting to a new level, featuring Jump-N-Carry performance, plus the convenience of an integrated, industrial-grade air delivery system. The JNCAIR features a highperformance, replaceable Clore PROFORMER battery designed to deliver high peak amps, extended cranking power, numerous jumps per charge and a long service life. Its industrial-grade Hot Jaw clamps easily penetrate corroded battery terminals. The JNCAIR’s air delivery system is equipped with a 12’ air hose and built-in air pressure gauge and extra-long 68” cables. Clore Automotive Circle #64 for more information

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TOOL TIPS Precautions To Take, Problems To Watch For This A/C Season Hyundai A/C Pressure Transducer Service Precautions This bulletin provides important service information to properly remove and install the A/C pressure transducer (see Figure 1) during A/C system repair. Service Information: Figure 1 1. When removing or installing cause damage to the A/C pressure transducer, the A/C pipe, re- Figure 2 always support the hex portion of sulting in refrigerthe sensor port with an openant leakage. ended wrench. See Figure 2. This 2. While the sensor port is supprevents any damage to the A/C ported with the open-ended pipe due to the twisting force of wrench, the A/C pressure transthe wrench. ducer can now be safely removed Notice: Failure to do so may

Figure 3

or installed by using a deep socket wrench. See Figure 3. > Refer to the applicable shop manual for the tightening torque specification. Tool tip courtesy of ALLDATA.

Subaru Outback A/C Compressor Intermittently Shuts Off Vehicle Application: 2004 Outback 3.0L Customer Concern and Initial Diagnostics: The A/C compressor intermittently shuts off. The technician called the Identifix Hotline Circle #30 for Reader Service

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TOOL TIPS with the following concerns and report. The customer drove the vehicle about 1/4 mile before it shut off the last time. If the engine was left running, the A/C stayed off. If the engine was shut off and then restarted, the A/C would start working again, losing ground for the A/C relay. The tech went through the self-diagnosis of the automatic A/C system and it gets a 20 (no malfunction detected). The ambient sensor, the in-vehicle sensor and the intake sensor all read normal temperatures. The scan tool does not show A/C request or A/C relay information. The scan tool shows engine temperature at 190째 F. The A/C compressor rpm sensor was replaced, but that did not help. Potential Causes: A/C compressor revolution sensor wiring Tests/Procedures: 1. Backprobe and check the A/C request circuit voltage on the black/white wire in terminal A2 (terminal 2 of connector A, which is connector B134) at the engine control module (ECM). Look for battery voltage to be present from the auto A/C control module for A/C

request to be on. 2. If the A/C request voltage goes to 0 volts when the A/C compressor shuts off, perform voltage tests at the auto A/C control module. 3. If the A/C request voltage stays at battery voltage when the A/C compressor shuts off, backprobe and check the ground for the A/C relay on the blue/orange wire in terminal D27 (terminal 27 of connector D, which is connector B137). If the A/C relay ground goes to battery voltage (no ground), then ground the blue/orange wire at D27 and verify the A/C relay and the compressor clutch turns back on. 4. Scope the A/C compressor rpm sensor on the white wire at terminal A13 (terminal 13 of connector A) at the ECM and look for a clean, consistent AC sine wave signal with the engine running and the A/C compressor clutch on. 5. Make sure the ground for the A/C compressor rpm sensor is good on the black wire. 6. Check ECM grounds as necessary. Tool tip courtesy of Identifix. TS

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NEWS GET IN THE EXPRESS LANE SUNEX TOOLS’ EASY WARRANTY PROGRAM

WITH

The air tool category is now joining the SUNEXpress family at Sunex Tools. The SUNEXpress Warranty allows Sunex users to exchange defective aluminum air tools still under warranty directly with Sunex Tools by calling 855-600-SWAP. After the user provides proof of purchase and the warranty claim is approved, Sunex will ship a new aluminum air tool replacement directly to the user. This is a hasslefree program that eliminates lengthy waiting times including waiting for repairs and communication through multiple channels. The SUNEXpress Warranty not only takes the stress off of the end user, but also relieves the strain of service on the distribution channel. Wholesalers, jobbers and dealers no longer have to think about any warranty or repair issues. Effective immediately, the SUNEXpress Warranty for aluminum air tools is valid in conjunction with the Sunex Air Tool one-year warranty.* *Certain exclusions apply, complete details at SunexTools.com/Sunexpress.

ATLAS COPCO RANKED AMONG WORLD’S MOST SUSTAINABLE COMPANIES

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Atlas Copco, an industrial group with world-leading positions in sustainable productivity solutions, ranks 46th among the 2014 Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the World index — a list presented in January at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. This is the eighth time that Atlas Copco has appeared in the Global 100 rankings. “Atlas Copco has always incorpo-

rated sustainability initiatives into global business and manufacturing practices because it creates value for our customers and shareholders and makes good business sense,” said Jim Levitt, president, Atlas Copco North America LLC. “Being included in the Global 100 list for the eighth time shows that our social and environmental efforts really do make a difference.” Creating business value through sustainability is at the core of Atlas Copco’s products and service. Atlas Copco sustainability initiatives, both globally and in the U.S., include: • Boosting customer energy-efficiency by at least 20% between 2010 and 2020; • Decreasing CO2 emissions; • Working actively to eliminate corruption; and • Promoting access to clean drinking water in countries in need. The Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the World index evaluated 3,641 publicly listed global companies, which are measured against key sustainability indicators such as safety, performance and revenues in relation to consumption of energy and water. For more information, visit global100.org.

ATEQ ANNOUNCES HUF ‘INTELLISENS’ CONFIGURING CAPABILITY ATEQ Corporation announces the ability of its TPMS tools to configure the Huf IntelliSens tire pressure sensors. “Huf is an important supplier to the automotive industry for over 100 years and one of the largest suppliers of tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS) for both OEM and aftermarket,” said Jacques Mouchet, president of ATEQ. “The


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NEWS

A Huf “IntelliSens” universal tire pressure sensor.

capability to program Huf ‘IntelliSens’ is a win-win solution for our customers and is a great example of ATEQ’s continued commitment to new innovations and being in the forefront of tire pressure monitoring system solutions.” ATEQ is an international manu-

facturer and supplier of testing equipment for the transportation industry and includes more than two dozen automotive manufacturers among its customers. The additional “IntelliSens” configuring capability for ATEQ hand-held tools allows independent tire retailers and repair shops to turn TPMS headaches into profit opportunities through improved inventory management, simplified repair processes and overall cost reduction. Huf “IntelliSens” universal sensors are tire pressure sensors that are capable of replacing the majority of OE sensors. “Intellisens” is a configurable universal sensor that comes with a multitude of protocols and parameters pre-installed. It helps to

reduce stocking levels and variants in tire and repair shops. “TPMS is safety system designed to warn the driver in case of an under-inflation condition. In order to properly service a TPMS, advanced diagnostic tools are required,” said Eri Muca, ATEQ TPMS national sales manager territory east. “ATEQ tools are essential and a ‘must have’ for every technician. Now, with the Huf configuring capability, the ATEQ brand offers more to customers.”

TOOLS & DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT ARE AVAILABLE AT WORLDPAC WORLDPAC offers independent service centers a complete line of professional tools and equipment

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NEWS including quality brands such as Assenmacher Specialty Tools, Autologic, BelAire Compressors, BendPak-Ranger, Bosch, Chicago Pneumatic, Coats Tire Changers, Genisys, Lincoln Lube, MAHLE/RTI, MotorVac, OTC, PolarCool, Port-A-Cool, ROBINAIR, Rotary Lifts, Solar, SPX, Streamlight and many more. Contact 800-888-9982 ext. 7040 or worldpac.com/te.

MITCHELL 1 ADDS NEW PRODEMAND VIDEO, DEMONSTRATES BENEFITS OF INTEGRATED REPAIR INFORMATION SOLUTION

Mitchell 1 has added a new ProDemand video to the homepage of its website that highlights the many benefits of using the ProDemand repair, diagnostic and maintenance information program, including how the SureTrack feature adds to the power of ProDemand with diagnostic tools such as Real Fixes, commonly replaced parts data and an interactive community. “Our new video illustrates how ProDemand has helped an actual Mitchell 1 customer increase their efficiency, fix more cars and double their sales,” said Nick DiVerde, senior marketing director, Mitchell 1. “This is just one example of how ProDemand has changed the way that automotive technicians service vehicles.” ProDemand optimized with SureTrack delivers complete OEM repair information and exclusive experience-based knowledge in a single lookup, to help automotive technicians complete their repair jobs faster and with more confidence. ProDemand is also integrated with

Manager SE, Mitchell 1’s shop management system, further streamlining workflow to increase shop efficiency. To learn more information about ProDemand, visit mitchell1.com/prodemand.

DILL OFFERS EDUCATIONAL AID FOR CUSTOMERS Dill Air Controls has launched a new educational aid to inform customers why they need to maintain their TPMS tire service. The counter display highlights which components need to be replaced during tire service, and connects the consumer to the TPMS dashboard light that is more commonly seen in many vehicles today. “For the same reason there are tire displays in waiting rooms across America, a small counter display with an actual worn-out rubber grommet and sensor will reinforce the reason for replacement and help the customer understand the value of it,” said Melvin Cash, Dill’s packaging engineer on the 9700 counter display. TS

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PRODUCTPREVIEWS See a Fluid’s True Condition Fluid Rx Diagnostics by Magna-Guard has redesigned, updated and improved its Instant Lubricant Diagnostics kits to provide a simple on-the-spot evaluation that shows the actual condition of all of a vehicle’s important fluids, including brake, power steering, transmission and transfer case fluids. The new Instant Lubricant Diagnostics kit (P/N 75228-2) makes it easy to identify and transfer sample fluids to the unique Tester Sheet. Conversely, the new diagnostic “Customer Test Result Cards” provide customers with a record going forward as well as an overview of the technology and benefits of performing needed fluid services. Magna-Guard, Inc. Circle #65 for more information

Separator Filter Dryer for Pneumatic Tools and Devices SKF has expanded its air system product offering to include the Separator Filter Dryer (SFD), an air dryer ideal for providing contaminant-free air to pneumatic devices. The SFD can also be mounted on small air compressors. Designed to keep compressed air free of oil, contaminants and moisture, the SFD incorporates a three-in-one system that typically requires less than 10% of air for regeneration and achieves a -40° F pressure dewpoint for flow rates of up to 40 cfm. Compact and easy-to-install, the SFD features accessible valves and two spin-on desiccant cartridges for easy maintenance. It uses less electrical than other air drying methods and extends the service life of pneumatic devices and tools. SKF Circle #66 for more information

Test Coil-On Plug Ignition Systems Lisle Corporation’s Coil-On-Plug Spark Tester (P/N 20700) provides an easy way to check ignition systems with coil-on plugs. Applications include Ford, Chrysler, Mitsubishi, Nissan and more. It is the quickest way to test for no-start conditions. Because there are no plug wires, an inductive test cannot be performed. High-visibility white lettering makes it easy to read the gap measurement from 0 to 40k. The round knob provides easy gap adjustment and the 12” ground wire comes with a shielded clip. The standard plug wire tip can be unscrewed so the tester can be used on small engines and some motorcycles. Lisle Corporation Circle #67 for more information Circle #36 for Reader Service

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PRODUCTPREVIEWS Combination Jack/Dolly Models with Greater Lifting Capacities Offered Zendex Tool Corporation offers combination jack/dolly models with greater lifting capacities. GoJAKs lift and move vehicles at any angle, anywhere, without power. Model 4107 handles vehicle weights to 4,100 lbs., tires from 7.5” to 22” in diameter and widths to 7”. Model 4520 lifts and moves vehicles up to 4,500 lbs. with tire widths to 20” and up to 36” tall, including racecars with wide tires. The GoJAK Combination Jack/Dolly Models combine a foot-operated mechanical jack with a car dolly, in a single unit. Model 5211 handles vehicles up to 5,200 lbs. with tire widths to 11” and up to 34” tall. Model 6313 is for vehicles to 6,300 lbs. and tire widths to 13” and 36” tall. Zendex Tool Corporation Circle #68 for more information

Small But Tough Polymer Lights Now Offer Super Brightness Streamlight, Inc. has updated the brightness and design of its popular PolyTac and PolyTac HP polymer flashlights. Each light features a power LED that delivers up to 275 lumens and an improved grip, as well as a programmable switch that gives users the choice of three operating modes. The all-purpose PolyTac’s C4 LED and parabolic reflector produce a concentrated beam with optimum peripheral illumination. The PolyTac HP combines a C4 LED with a deep reflector to produce a far-reaching, targeting beam with a tight spotlight, in addition to optimum peripheral illumination. Streamlight, Inc. Circle #69 for more information

GYR Validated Brake Service System Pro-Cut’s GYR vbs guides technicians through the entire rotor matching process, ensuring that discs are matched to industry specs. The finished metrics (rotor thickness and runout) of each rotor are captured and saved to the on-board tablet and the Cloud. In addition, color-coded customer reports are available for printout. The system includes a bar code scanner, tablet computer with GYR application, and Pro-Cut on-car lathe in either the PFM 9.2 or Warthog model. The GYR vbs works in a seamless sequence: The VIN is transmitted via barcode scanner and the GYR application pulls the rotor thickness and run-out specs for the vehicle. Pro-Cut International Circle #70 for more information Circle #38 for Reader Service

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PRODUCTPREVIEWS Reduce Your Shop’s TPMS Sensor Inventory The ITM Uni-sensor is one of the first programmable TPMS programs, which provides 95% vehicle application coverage for domestic, Asian and European vehicles. There are currently more than 147 SKUs of OE TPMS sensor applications and the number continues to grow. Uni-sensor presents a programmable sensor that requires only a single programming tool — the sensor AID, which is also a diagnostic/scan and retrigger/relearn tool for your TPMS service needs. The ultimate objective of the Uni-sensor is to reduce a repair shop’s inventory by more than 95% with just two SKUs (315 MHz sensor and 433 Mhz sensors available in both clamp-in or snap-in).

Auto-Ranging Automotive Multimeter

ITM Circle #71 for more information

Electronic Specialties Circle #72 for more information

Electronic Specialties’ model 485 Self Calibrating True RMS DMM features a patented self-calibration function. Once the self-calibration function is turned on, the multimeter will proceed to manipulate the internal resistor network. This ensures much higher accuracy over the long term and minimizes the affects of temperature accuracy drift. The 485 also includes a onehour training DVD featuring DMM training specialist Dan Sullivan. There are 10 videos on the DVD, one for each major function on the DMM. The 485 features True RMS accuracy and is completely auto-ranging. The unit comes with 40” test leads, temperature probe, installed battery and instruction manual. Literature can be obtained free by calling 800-227-1603.

Fully Automatic Tire Changer Hunter Engineering Company introduces its tire changer that was designed and built in the USA — the Revolution. This tire changer uses the same fully automatic process for all tire and wheel combinations, saving time on today’s diverse assemblies. The Revolution’s intuitive touchscreen interface indicates the operator’s current step and monitors progress throughout the procedure. The touchscreen also stores 15 on-board videos. The Revolution constantly monitors TPMS location and will not allow the tire to be mounted or demounted in an unsafe position. The leverless tool head demounting hook automatically deploys to catch and lift the bead and the mount head is designed to work with clad, raised spoke and other unique wheel designs. Hunter Engineering Company Circle #73 for more information

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PRODUCTPREVIEWS Innovative Storage System Saves Time, Increases Productivity JohnDow Industries has added the new Smart Wall Modular Storage System to its JohnDow Automotive Service Equipment brand. Smart Wall is designed to keep tools and supplies organized, secure and accessible at all times. Sliding storage panels mounted in a heavy-duty steel frame accommodate a variety of tools, supplies and parts. Storage layouts can be customized using accessories including shelves, parts, bins and hooks. JohnDow’s new system is available in two-, three- or four-sliding panel modules. Additional modules can be added as required. A four-panel system provides 144 sq. ft. of storage in a compact 25-sq.-ft. area.

Digital Series Auto-Darkening Helmet Introduced Lincoln Electric has launched an easy-to-use, digital-interface helmet into its VIKING Welding Helmet product group. The 2450D is equipped with pivot-style headgear, improved optical clarity with enhanced color recognition and a three-year warranty. The 2450D Digital Series auto-darkening helmet offers three modes — welding, cutting and grinding. The user interacts with an easily understood, LCD-screen interface, and the protected buttons are easy to use with gloved hands. The helmet also produces full-spectrum shade 4-13, with variable sensitivity and delay. Lincoln Electric Circle #75 for more information

JohnDow Industries Circle #74 for more information

Full-Flow Fluid Path Re-engineered For Reel Series

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Coxreels has re-engineered the outlet riser on its 1175 and 1185 Series reels. These two series now come equipped with a remodeled low-profile outlet riser, offering improved full-flow characteristics. The 1175 and 1185 series feature a new one-piece swept outlet riser and replace the machined flange riser and Oring flange seal for maximum full-flow fluid path. This low-profile outlet riser, along with the open drum slot design, allows for a non-crimping, flat smooth hose wrap. These series of reels, featuring a sturdy one-piece, all-welded “A” frame base for maximum stability, handle 1” and 1-1/2” hose I.D. and are perfect for high-flow watering and high-volume fluid delivery applications. Coxreels Circle #76 for more information


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CLASSIFIEDS Torque-Controlled 1/2” Impact Wrench with Digital Display Florida Pneumatic has introduced the FP-745TCI torque-controlled 1/2” impact wrench, which incorporates a graduated torque setting dial whereby the operator can select four specific torque settings in the forward direction (in graduations of 65, 80, 100 and 120 ft.-lbs. with an accuracy of +/-10%). The FP-745TCI also features built-in indicator lights to show the operator when the correct torque level is reached, along with a digital display showing the actual torque level achieved. It provides 800 ft.-lbs. maximum torque in reverse, and features the unique Florida Pneumatic “ECD” easy change of direction bar for ultimate efficiency when removing and replacing lug nuts. Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation Circle #82 for more information

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PRODUCTPREVIEWS

AD INDEX

Diagnose Faster Than Ever

Advertiser Name . . . . . . .Page Number

The Mentor Touch from Mac Tools (ET6500) is two tools in one: a durable PC tablet and J-2534 Vehicle Communication Interface (VCI). The Mentor Touch performs critical scan and reprogramming diagnostics required to repair today’s vehicles. Its extremely fast diagnostic software operates on a Windows 7 operating system. It features Bluetooth vehicle connectivity for wireless operation, and the handset design enables easy maneuverability in and out of the vehicle. The Wi-Fi and built-in web browser allow for quick Internet access. See your local distributor or call 1-800-MACTOOLS to purchase.

Alert Stamping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36

Mac Tools Circle #83 for more information

ATEQ Corp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Atlas Copco Compressors LLC. . . . . . . . . .1 Autel.us . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Bartec USA, LLC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 BendPak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5, 6, 39, 40, 44 Bosch Automotive Service Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Clore Automotive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Durofix Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cover 2 Electronic Specialties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Florida-Pneumatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Homak Manufacturing Company Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cover 3 Hunter Engineering Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Induction Innovations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Jenny Products Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Launch Tech USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Lisle Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 LTI Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Mac Tools, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Mitchell 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Mohawk Lifts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Pacific Automotive Industries . . . . . . . . .26 Peerless Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Precision Instruments, Inc . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Sir Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 K-Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Steck Mfg. Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Streamlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 SULLAIR Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . .Cover 4 Tracer Products/ Spectronics Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30, 42 XY Powersports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Zendex Tool Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . .44

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